2016年版新目标英语九年级unit1整体课件

Do you have good ways to learn English?How do you study your English?,Free talk,Unit 1How can we become good learners?,Section A 1a-2c,How do you study your English?,How do you study your English?,I study English by making word cards,How do you study your English?,I study English by reading textbooks,How do you study your English?,I study English by listening to tapes,How do you study your English?,By asking the teacher for help,How do you study your English?,By watching English movies,_a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help,1a Check () the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.,By speaking with foreigners,By watching English movies,By making pal-friends with foreigners,Do you know other ways ?,By reading English newspaper,By reading English stories,New words:Textbook 教科书 课本Conversation 交谈 ，会话Aloud 大声地，出生地Pronunciation 发音，读音Sentence 句子 Patient 有耐心的，病人,1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.,_1. Mei ping _2. Peter _3. Tony,b,e,d,1c Make conversations about how you study for a test.,A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.,listening to the radio,How do you study for a test?I study by,CRI,Pair work,speaking English in class,reading English texts,How do you study for a test?I study by,How do you study for a test?I study by,keeping English diaries,by是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词）， 在初中英语中的用法有以下几种： (1) 意为“在旁”、“靠近”。如： 他们在湖边画画。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意为“不迟于”、“到时为止”。如： 他在晚饭前会好的。 He will be all right by supper time.,Language points,(3) 表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用” 、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。如：我通过制作单词卡片来学习英语。I study English by making word cards.(4) 用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译 作“被”、“由”等。如：许多人讲英语。 English is spoken by many people.,(5) 组成其它短语: 1) by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一 下”，常做插入语。如： 顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？ By the way, wheres Lily? 2) by oneself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如： 我不能把她单独留下。 I cant leave her by herself.,3) by and by : 意为“不久以后”、“不一会 儿”。如： 不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English.,2a Listen and check () the questions you hear.,d,b,c,a,2b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.,a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,Its too hard to understand the voices.,“too + 形容词/副词 + to + 动词原形”结构，意为“太而不能”，该句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。,He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。,tooto前面有never，not，only，but等词时，或出现too not to do的双重否定时，否定词与不定式中的否定意义结合起来构成了肯定意义。,Its never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。,Have you ever,read English magazines,Have you ever,worked with friends,Have you ever,listened to English speeches,现在完成时的谓语形式 have/has + 过去分词 I have lived here since I was born. 我一出生就生活在这里。,现在完成时,Review,2. 现在完成时的意义 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。 I have lost my keys. I cant find them anywhere. 表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始，一直持续到现在，而且还持续了一段时间。 I have lived here since I was born.,3. 现在完成时的一般疑问句的构成 直接将have/has提到主语之前构成。 They have finished the job already. Have they finished the job yet? 他们还没有完成这项工作吗？4. 现在完成时的否定句的构成 直接在have/has之后加not构成。 They havent finished the job yet. 他们尚未完成该项工作。,. 单词填写1. textbook (n. ) 2. conversation(n. ) 3. aloud(adv. ) 4. 句子(n. ) 5. 有耐心的(adj. ) 6. pronounce(v. )(n. )发音; 读音答案: 1. 教科书; 课本2. 交谈; 谈话3. 大声地; 出声地4. sentence5. patient6. pronunciation,. 短语连线1. 制作单词卡 A. have conversations2. 大声朗读 B. spoken English3. 进行对话 C. listen to tapes4. 英语口语 D. read aloud5. 听磁带 E. make word cards,. 句型填词1. 你是怎样准备考试的? 我通过和小组成员合作学习。_ do you study for a test? I study_ _ with a group. 2. 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样? What about_ _ to practice pronunciation?答案: 1. How; by working2. reading aloud,3. 你曾参加过小组学习吗? 是的。通过那种方式我学到了许多东西。_ you_ studied with a group? Yes, I have. _ _ a lot that way. 4. 尽量通过阅读其前后的句子来猜测单词的意思。Try to guess a words meaning_ _ the sentences before and after it. 答案: 3. Have; ever; Ive learned4. by reading,1. I study English by working with friends. I study by making word cards. He studies by reading the textbook. _ 2. What about listening to tapes? What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? _答案: 1. “by+v. -ing”结构 2. 动词-ing形式,1. aloud adv. 大声地; 出声地【语境领悟】*What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样? *Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. 你尽量大声讲话以便于人们能够听清楚。*Dont play the music so loudly. 别把音乐放得这么大声。,【妙辨异同】aloud/loud/loudly的用法辨析,【学以致用】请大声朗读这篇课文。Please_ the text_ . 他们正在舞台上高声歌唱。They are singing_ on the stage. 答案: read; aloudloudly,2. How do you study for a test? 你是怎样准备考试的? I study by working with a group. 我通过和小组成员合作学习。【句型剖析】how引导特殊疑问句, 常用来提问by引导的方式状语。,【妙辨异同】 by/in/with的用法辨析,【图解助记】,【学以致用】(2013重庆中考)You can improve your English _ practicing more. A. byB. withC. ofD. in,3. What about listening to tapes? 听磁带怎么样? 【句型剖析】What about/How about. . . ? 意为“怎么样? ”, 常用来征求对方的意见或询问有关情况, about为介词, 其后接名词、代词或动名词。,【归纳拓展】常用来提出建议的句型,【学以致用】(2013邵阳中考)What about_a rest? OK! Lets go for a walk. A. to takeB. takeC. taking,. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I think reading aloud is a good way to practice_ (pronounce). 2. Just like_ (speak)language, body language varies from culture to culture. 3. I study for a test by_ (work)with friends. 答案: 1. pronunciation2. spoken3. working,4. Be quiet! He hasnt finished_ (speak). 5. What about_ (join)an English club to improve English? That sounds good. 答案: 4. speaking 5. joining,. 句型转换1. Why not ask the teacher for help? (改为同义句)_ _ asking the teacher for help? 2. Mary studies for an English testby listening to tapes. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Mary_ for an English test? 3. Jenny was so excited that she couldnt say anything at the news. (改为同义句)Jenny was_ excited_ say anything at the news. 答案: 1. What/How about2. How does; study3. too; to,4. Have you ever watched English movies? (作肯定回答)_, I_. 5. Li Ming learns English by watching English programs. (改为一般疑问句)_Li Ming_ English by watching English programs? 答案: 4. Yes; have5. Does; learn,Unit 1How can we become good learners?Section A(3a4c),. 单词填写1. discover(v. ) _2. repeat(v. ) _3. memorize(v. ) _4. 秘密; 秘诀(n. ) _5. 语法(n. ) _6. express(v. )_ (n. )表情; 表达; 表达方式答案: 1. 发现; 发觉2. 重复; 重做3. 记忆; 记住4. secret5. grammar6. expression,. 短语互译1. be afraid to _2. as well _3. 记笔记 take_ 4. (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅; 抬头看 look_答案: 1. 害怕去做2. 也; 同样地3. notes4. up,. 句型填词1. 你怎样学英语? 我通过小组学习的方式学英语。_ do you learn English? I learn_ studying with a group. 答案: How; by,2. 你通过大声朗读学英语吗? 是的。它对我的发音有帮助。Do you learn English_ _ _ ? Yes, _ _ . It helps my pronunciation. 答案: by reading aloud; I do,3. 我怎样才能读得更快? 通过按意群读你能读得更快。_ _ _ read faster? You can read faster_ _ word groups. 答案: How can I; by reading,1. How did Wei Fen improve her English pronunciation? _ 2. How can she find the meaning of new words? _ 答案: 1. By listening to the conversations in English movies. 2. By looking them up in a dictionary.,3. What is the secret to language learning according to the passage? _答案: Listening to something interesting.,1. be afraid to害怕去做; 不敢去做【语境领悟】*But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 但是因为我糟糕的发音, 我害怕问问题。*Betty is afraid of the dark, so she is afraid to go out alone at night. 贝蒂怕黑, 所以她晚上不敢单独出去。,【自主归纳】(1)be afraid to do sth. 意为“由于害怕而不敢做某事”。(2)be afraid of . . . 意为“害怕/担心”, 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。,【归纳拓展】(1)be afraid +that从句, 意为“恐怕; 担心”, 常表示委婉的语气, 口语中that可省略。Im afraid that it will rain tomorrow. 我担心明天会下雨。(2)Im afraid so. 意为“恐怕如此”。多用于情景对话, 对别人的提问作出推测式回答。(3)Im afraid not. 意为“恐怕不是”。,【图解助记】 be afraid of与be afraid to的区别,【学以致用】安娜害怕狗, 因此她不敢养宠物狗。Anna_ _ _ the dog, so she_ _ _ have a pet dog. 答案: is afraid of; is afraid to,2. look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅; 抬头看【语境领悟】*I looked them up in a dictionary. 我在词典中查阅它们。*You can look up this word in the vocabulary. 你可以在词汇表里查这个词。,【自主归纳】look up意为“(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅; 抬头看”, 是“动词+副词”结构的动词短语。_ (代词/名词)作宾语时, 须放在look up中间; 名词作宾语时, 放在副词up之前或之后均可。答案: 代词,【归纳拓展】 由look构成的相关短语,【学以致用】(2013杭州中考)This morning I_some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday. A. picked up B. looked upC. cleaned up D. gave up,【备选要点】I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。,【句型剖析】本句是含有宾语从句的主从复合句, 从句中动名词短语作主语, 其句子结构如下图所示:,【自主归纳】(1)动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用时, 称为动名词。动名词可以有自己的定语、宾语或状语, 一起构成动名词短语。动名词(短语)在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语等。(2)动名词(短语)作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数形式。,【学以致用】大声朗读能提高你的口语表达技能。_ _ can help you improve your speaking skills. 吃水果和蔬菜有益健康。Eating fruit and vegetables_ good for health. 答案: Reading aloudis,介词by的用法【观察领悟】仔细观察例句, 体会句中介词by的具体含义。1. I practice pronunciation by reading aloud. 2. Lets sit by the window. 3. We must get back home by ten oclock at night. 4. She learnt English by herself. 5. English is widely used by people around the world.,【知识构建】,by是介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语, 意义较多, 归纳如下: (1)by表示方式、方法、手段等, 意为“通过/用/靠(而达到某种预期的目的)”, by +doing sth. 意为“通过做某事”在句中作方式状语。 How can I turn on the computer? 我怎样能打开电脑? By pressing this button. 按这个按钮。,(2)表示位置移动, 意为“从经过”。 Ellen flew to Chicago by way of New York. 艾伦经由纽约飞往芝加哥。 (3)表示位置, 意为“靠近; 在旁边”。 The girls are playing by the lake. 女孩们正在湖边玩耍。 (4)表示位置, 意为“沿着”。 He kept walking and passed by me on his side of the street. 他一直在街对面走着, 与街这边的我交错而过。,(5)表示时间, 意为“在之前; 到为止; 不迟于”。My mother will come back by 6: 00. 我妈妈将在6点前回来。(6)用在反身代词之前, 意为“独自”。Tina couldnt move the heavy box by herself. 蒂娜自己搬不动这么重的箱子。(7)表示动作执行者, 用于被动语态, 意为“被; 由”。The house was destroyed by fire. 房子被大火烧毁了。(8)用于某些固定短语中, 如by the way“顺便问一下”, one by one“一个接一个地”, step by step“一步一步地”, by accident“偶然地”等。,【学以致用】1. You can improve your listening skills_ (通过听磁带). 2. On the way to my home, youll pass_ (路过一个公园). 3. They are sitting_ (在海边)and chatting. 答案: 1. by listening to tapes2. by a park3. by the sea,4. Mum always asks me to be at home_ _ (在十一点之前)at night. 5. There are many different kinds of trees_ (沿河边). 6. He finished the work all_ (他自己). 7. Stamps are used to send letters_(被人们). 8. Lets discuss the questions_ (一个接一个). 答案: 4. before/by eleven oclock5. by the river6. by himself 7. by people8. one by one,. 单项选择1. The foreigner spoke_quickly_I could hardly understand him. A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. very; that2. Jenny learns new words by_in a dictionary. A. looking up it B. looking up themC. looking for it D. looking them up,3. I find_difficult to learn English well in a short time. A. that B. this C. it D. them4. _did you tell her about the news? By sending an e-mail. A. What B. Why C. When D. How5. We can learn English by practice_it. A. use B. using C. used D. to use,. 完成句子1. 李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。Li Lei practices speaking skills_ _ _ with his classmates. 2. 曾经因为我糟糕的发音, 我害怕在课堂上说英语。I was once_ _ speak English in class_ _ my poor pronunciation. 答案: 1. by having conversations2. afraid to; because of,3. 我们可以通过读英文报纸和杂志学习新单词。We can learn new words_ _ English newspapers and magazines. 4. 看英文电影也是学习英语的一种好方法。_ English movies_ also a good way to learn English. 5. 我通常通过记笔记和记忆句型来学习英语语法。I usually learn English grammar_ _ notes and_ sentence patterns. 答案: 3. by reading4. Watching; is5. by taking; memorizing,Unit 1How can we become good learners?Section B(1a1e),. 单词填写1. pronounce(v. ) _2. increase(v. 增长3. speed4. partner,. 短语互译1. 犯错; 出错 make_2. 加入英语俱乐部 _ an English club3. practice speaking _4. get the pronunciation right _答案: 1. mistakes2. join3. 练习口语4. 正确地发音,. 句型填词1. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。I dont know_ _ _ my reading speed. 2. 我经常在语法方面出错。I often_ _ _ grammar. 答案: 1. how to increase2. make mistakes in,He doesnt get much writing practice. He should find a pen pal to practice writing. _答案: 句中practice是名词。句中practice是动词。,make mistakes犯错; 出错【语境领悟】*I often make mistakes in grammar. 我经常在语法方面出错。*Dont make a mistake like that again. 不要再犯那样的错误。,【自主归纳】(1)mistake意为“错误; 过失”, 可数名词, 常构成短语make mistakes或make a mistake, 意为“犯错; 出错”。(2)表示在某一方面出错时, 常与介词in搭配。,【学以致用】练习说英语时不要害怕出错。Dont be afraid to_ _ _ practicing speaking English. 答案: make mistakes in,【备选要点】I dont know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。,【句型剖析】 “疑问词+不定式”结构的用法(1)构成: “疑问词+不定式”结构是英语中常用的一种结构。疑问词是指疑问代词“who, whom, what, which, whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how”等。(2)作用: 这种结构在句中常作主语、宾语和表语。当此结构作宾语时, 可与宾语从句进行同义转换。(3)可跟此结构作宾语的常见动词有tell, know, decide, show, ask, consider, discover, explain, learn等。,【学以致用】(2013雅安中考)Students should learn how_problems. A. solveB. solvingC. can solveD. to solve,. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Sometimes, I cant get the_ (pronounce) right. 2. I dont know how_ (improve) my spoken English. 3. The more careful you are, the fewer_ (mistake) youll make. 4. You can find a pen pal to practice_ (write). 5. She cant_ (spell) English words. She often forgets a lot of new words. 答案: 1. pronunciation2. to improve3. mistakes4. writing5. spell,. 单项选择1. My friend Bob likes playing football, so he wants_a football club. A. join B. to joinC. to take part D. to take part in2. She often practices_English with her partner. A. speak B. to speakC. speaking D. spoken,3. You can_your reading speed by doing more reading. A. increase B. memorizeC. repeat D. discover4. He often makes mistakes_spelling some of words. A. with B. at C. on D. in5. I often chat with my friends on the Internet. You are so smart! Will you please tell me_? A. how to do B. how to do itC. how to use D. when can I use it,Unit 1How can we become good learners?,Section A 2d-3b,How do you study your English?,By going to the English corner,How do you study your English?,By taking part in English Contest,by asking the teacher for help 通过向老师求助by介词，“通过，靠”，其后可接名词， 代词或动词-ing形式。ask sb. for help “向某人求助”。,Review,（2013.乌鲁木齐）Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ the story by yourself? A. to ask ; write B. to ask ; writing C. ask; writing D. asking ; to write,C,Do you have conversations with friends in English? 你和朋友用英语交谈吗？have conversations with sb.”与某人交谈/会话”,Its too hard to understand spoken English.听懂英语口语太难了。It +be +形容词 +to do sth. “做某事是 的”。English-speaking 说英语的,New words:Expression 表情，表示，表达方式Discover 发现，发觉Secret 秘密，秘诀Look up 查阅，抬头看Grammar 语法,Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie: That doesnt sound too bad.Jack: But Im a very slow reader.Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.,Role-play the conversation.,Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: That sounds difficult!Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be.,Annie, Im a little nervous.安妮，我有点紧张。a little 可直接修饰不可数名词。a bit 修饰名词时其后须加of,即a bit of ,后接不可数名词。I drank a little milk just now.=I drank a bit of milk just now. 我刚才喝了一点牛奶。,Explanations,That doesnt sound too bad. 那听上去不算太糟糕。sound用作连系动词，“听起来”，其后长跟形容词。,The more you read , the faster youll be.你读书越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。“the +比较级，the +比较级”意为“越,就越”.(重庆中考) The more you smile, the _ you will feel.h