听力教程第二版施心远unit6答案

TheCourseofComprehensiveSkills 2 Unit6 1 SectionOneTacticsforListening Part1Phonetics Stress IntonationandAccentAspeakerusuallyfinisheshiesentencewithafallingtone Ifasentenceendswitharisingtone thatmeansthespeakerhasnotfinishedhissentenceandhewantstoaddsth 2 AnAmericanfilmstaristalkingabouthislikesanddislikes Hashefinishedspeaking Ticktherightbox 3 Part2ListeningandNote taking Notesphotofit f ut fit 警方根据证人对嫌疑犯或罪犯脸部和头发特征的描述综合多张照片而成的 照片拼凑人像法well groomed havingtastefulclothingandbeingscrupulouslyneat 梳洗得整洁的convict k nvikt k n vikt findordeclareguilty证明 有罪 宣告 有罪culprit k lprit someonewhoperpetrateswrongdoingn罪犯 4 Part2ListeningandNote takingIdentifyingCriminals A Listenandfillinthemissingwords 1 Computerscanmakeiteasierforthepolicefindpeopletheywanttoquestion 2 Abadlikenesscanleadtothearrestofaninnocentperson 3 Awitnessbeginstoforgettheculprit sfeaturesafterspendingalongtimelookingthroughthesephotographs 5 4 Expertshavetoworkontheproblemofgettingaccuratedescriptionsfromwitnesses 5 Witnessesgivebetterdescriptionswhentheyareencouragedtorecallthesceneofthecrime 6 B Listenandcompletetheoutline IdentifyingCriminalsI ThePhotofitsystemA Witnessesdescribeasuspect B Thenapictureisbuiltup usingfivedifferentsetsoffeatures 1 Hair 2 Eyes3 Nose 4 Mouth 5 Chin 7 C Advantage1 Thissystemcanbeveryusefulinfindingcriminals D Disadvantage1 Butonlyinonecaseoutoftwentythemethodisaccurate 2 AlmosthalfthetimePhotofitpicturesaremisleading 3 Therearetworeasonsformisleading i Firstly thepicturemaylooknothingatalllikethesuspect 8 ii Secondly thelikenessmaybesogeneralthatitisnotatallhelpful E Witnesses attitudescaninfluencetheirdescriptions II AnotherwayofidentifyingcriminalsA Policerecordscontaintensofthousandsofphotographsofpeopleconvictedofcrimes B Witnesseslookthroughtheseinthehopeofrecognisingsuspects 9 III FRAME FaceRetrievalandMatchingEquipment A Acomputersystemcombinesthebestfeaturesofbothmethods B Allthephotographsonrecordareputonthecomputerfile C Thecomputersearchesthefileforphotographsthatfitthedescription D Thewitnessisthenpresentedwithasmallnumberofphotographstolookthrough E Disadvantage1 Thesystemwillonlyhellotoidentifypeoplewhosephotographsarealreadyonpolicefiles 2 Descriptionsfromwitnessesmustbeaccurate 10 SectionTwoListeningComprehension Dialogue1IDon tBelieveIt A Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions 1 Whataretheyprobablytalkingabout Probablysomephotographsofmysteriousshapes footprintsorthatsortofthings 2 Whichspeakerdoyouthinkbelievessupernaturalthingsleast thefirstspeaker thesecondspeakerorthethirdspeaker Thefirstspeaker 11 B Listentothedialogueagainandcompletethefollowingarguments 1 Ionlybelievethingswhenthereisscientificexplanationorrealproof 2 Peoplesometimesjustduplicateoldmysteriousstoriesinanewsettingtoattracttourists 3 Theredeexistghosts Whenpeoplehaveaverystrongfeelingaboutthepast theybegintoseeghosts 12 Dialogue2UnidentifiedFlyingObjects Notesvisor vaiz apieceofarmorplate witheyeslits fixedorhingedtoamedievalhelmettoprotecttheface面颊 帽舌 盔甲octagonal 八边形的 八角形的 13 Dialogue2UnidentifiedFlyingObjectsListentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingreport AUFOReportTime Oneo clockinthemorningPlace Aldershot inthesouthofEnglandDescription Abrightlightwascomingtowardsmeataboutthreehundredfeet anditlandedbehindsometrees ThenIsawtwoformscomingtowardsmeLifeform Theywerequitesmallaboutfourfeettall dressedingreensuitsfromheadtofoot andtheyhadhelmetsofthesamecolourwitharedvisor Theybothcarriedspaceguns 14 Spaceship Itwasabout45feetacross andsilver very veryshiny andtherewereroundwindowsallroundtheside Therewerestepsgoingup Theinteriorofthespaceshipisanoctagonalroom Thewalls thefloor andtheceilingwereallblack Therewerenocontrolsorinstruments buttherewasacentralcolumngoingupfromthefloortotheceiling aboutfourfeetwide rightinthemiddleoftheroom 15 PassageTheLochNessMonster NotesScotland 苏格兰 英国的一部分 在不列颠北部 RoyalAirForce 英国皇家空军TheBostonAcademyofAppliedScience 波士顿应用科学学院NASA 美国国家宇航局 16 PassageTheLochNessMonster A Pre listeningquestionWhatandhowbigisLochNess LochNessisanenormouslakeinNorthernScotland Itisabouttwenty fourmileslongandonemilewide andhasanapproximatedepthof1 000feet B Choosethebestanswer 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 C A D A B B C D 17 C Discussthefollowingquestions 1 WhatisoneofthestrangestandmostfascinatingthingsaboutScotland OneofthestrangestandmostfascinatingthingsaboutScotlandistheLochNessMonster 2 Howmanyimportantbodiesarementionedinthispassage Whatarethey TheyareBritain sRoyalAirForce theBostonAcademyofAppliedScienceandNASA 18 3 WhydosomescientistsbelievethatsomethingdoesexistinthedeepwatersofLochNess Becausethemostamazingphotographsshowaflipper theflipperperhapsofaverylargeanimal 20or30feetlong itisimagined 4 Whydosonehypothesissuggestthatthemonstermightswimintothelakefromthesea BecausebeforetheIceAge LochNessopenedintothesea 5 WhoisSirPeterScott SirPeterScottisaBritishspecialistinanimallifeandalsoanartist 19 Part3NewsItems NewsItem1Notesagenda d end alistofmatterstobetakenup asatameeting 议程diversity dai v siti theconditionorresultofbeingchangeable差异 多样性transatlantic 横渡大西洋的 大西洋彼岸的 大西洋国家的transpacific 横渡太平洋的 太平洋彼岸的collaboratively 合作地 20 NewsItem1A Listentothenewsitemandcompletethefollowingsummary ThisnewsitemisaboutUSintentiontostrengthenAsiaties B Listentothenewsitemagainandcompletethefollowingpassage USSecretaryofStateHillaryClitonhassaidthattheUSiskeentobroadenanddeepenitstieswithAsia SpeakingtotheBBCaheadofanAsiantour MrsClitonsaidNorthKorea snuclearplans theeconomiccrisisandclimatechangewouldtoptheagenda Herweek longtourwilltakeinJapan China SouthKoreaandIndonesia ThestopsreflectthediversityoftiestheUShasintheregion GoingtoAsiasignalsthattheUSisnotjustatransatlanticpowerbutalsoatranspacificpower ShealsostressedthattheUSwaskeentoworkmorecollaborativelywithChina MrsClintonsaidtherewererealopportunitiestodevelopagoodrelationshipwithBeijingonissuessuchasclimatechangeandcleanenergy Itisthefirsttimein60yearsthatasecretryofstatehasmadeAsiathedestinationofafirsttripinoffice 21 NewsItem2 Notesstandoff asituationinwhichagreementinanargumentdoesnotseempossible僵局 平局groundwork preliminarypreparationasabasisorfoundation基础 根基headway forwardmovement前进 航行速度 进展Six partyTalks TheaimistofindapeacefulresolutiontotheNorthKoreannuclearweaponsprogram Therehasbeenaseriesofmeetingswithsixparticipatingstates China SouthKorea NorthKorea theUS RussiaandJapan ThesetalkswerearesultofNorthKoreawithdrawingfromtheNuclearNon ProliferationTreaty NPT in2003 22 NewsItem2A Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary Thisnewsitemisaboutanewroundofsix nationtalksonNorthKorea snuclearprogra B Listentothenewsitemagainandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 WhatkindoftalkswillbeheldnextweekinBeijing Anewroundofsix nationtalksonNorthKorea snuclearprogramwillbeheldnextweekinBeijing 2 Whenwillthetalksbeheld TheyhavebeenscheduledforJune23 26 23 3 Whichcountriesareinvolved ThetalkinvolvesChina Russia Japan theUS andNorthandSouthKorea 4 Hasmuchheadwaybeenmadeintoresolvingthestandoffaftertworoundsofsix partytalks No littleheadwayhasbeenmadeintoresolvingthestandoff 5 WhatdoesChinahope Chinahopesallsideswilldeepentheirdiscussionsbasedonpreviouslyreachedagreements includingtoresolvethecrisispeacefullythroughdialogueandreachingthefinalgoalofanuclearfreedKoreanPeninsula 24 NewsItem2 Anewroundofsix nationtalksonNorthKorea snuclearprogramwillbeheldnextweekinBeijing ThetalksinvolvingChina Russia Japan theUS andNorthandSouthKoreahavebeenscheduledforJune23 26 WorkinggrouptalkssetforJune21 22willlaythegroundworkfordiscussionslaterintheweek Beijinghasalreadyhostedtworoundsoftheso calledsix partytalks butbothhavemadelittleheadwayintoresolvingthestandoff Chinahopesallsideswilldeepentheirdiscussionsbasedonpreviouslyreachedagreements includingtoresolvethecrisispeacefullythroughdialogueandreachingthefinalgoalofanuclearfreedKoreanPeninsula TheUSanditskeyAsianallies SouthKoreaandJapan havebeenpushingPyongyangtoabandonitenuclearprogramsincetheextentoftheprogrambecameknowninDecenber2002 25 NewsItem3 Notesdeteriorate di ti ri reit becomeworseordisintegrate恶化 变坏 衰退resetbutton apushbuttonthatyoupresstoactivatetheresetmechanism复原按钮wide ranging includingmuch范围或内容广泛的 26 NewsItem3 A Listentothenewsitemandcompletethesummary ThisnewsitemisaboutthereworkingofUSforeignpolicy B Listentothenewsitemagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse 1 F2 T3 T4 T5 F 27 NewsItem3 Atamajorsecurityforum VicePresidentJoeBidensaidthatthenewUSadministrationwasdeterminedtostrikeanewtoneinitsrelationsariundtheworld Italsowantedtopressthe resetbutton intieswithRussiaaftera dangerousdrift inrecentyears andwasopentotalkswithIran ButwhiletheUSwasreadytodomore itwouldexpectmorefromitspartners ThenewUSvicepresidentalsowarnednostrategyinAfghanistancouldsucceedwithoutPakistan Hesaidthatthedeterioratingsituationintheregionwasasecuritythreatforallcountries notjusttheUS MrBiden swide rangingtointernationalleadersandsecurityexpertsinMunichsetoutforeignpolicydirectionsfortheObamaadministrationandalsocoveredclimatechangeandtheglobaleconomiccrisis 28 RetellingNotesknowledgeable n l d b l highlyeducated havingextensiveinformationorunderstanding博学的 知识渊博的unmanly lackingincourageandmanlystrengthandresolution contemptiblyfearful无男子汉气概的nobility thestateofbeingofnoblebirth高贵的身分 出身 indecent notinkeepingwithacceptedstandardsofwhatisrightorproperinpolitesociety不礼貌的 不得体的 SectionThreeOralWork 29 hospitality h spi t liti kindnessinwelcomingguestsorstrangers殷勤 招待 款待notorious n u t ri s havinganexceedinglybadreputation声名狼藉的devilish devli showingthecunningoringenuityorwickednesstypicalofadevil残忍的 恶毒的 邪恶的dreary dri ri depressingincharacterorappearance令人厌烦的 枯燥的tread putdownorpressthefoot placethefoot踩 踏 whiff 难闻的气味 小雪茄烟 30 SectionFourSupplementaryWork 31 Passage1 MegaSkills forChildren A Completetheoutline MegaSkills forChildrenI Definitionoftheword MegaSkills MegaSkillsisaprogramthattrainsadultstohelpchildrendeveloptheskillsthroughnormal dailyactivities II CreatorofMegaSkillsMegaSkillsiscreatedbyDorothyRichwhorunsanonprofitorganizationinWashington DC calledtheHomeandSchoolInstitute 32 III ServicesofferedbyMegaSkillsEducationOnline1 Itofferssuggestionsforactivitiestodeveloptheskillsthatareneededforschoolandwork 2 Itofferswaystohelpyoungerchildrenplantheirtime IV Advantagesofthetimeplanningactivity1 Theactivitycanreducethetimespentwatchingtelevision 2 Itcanalsoincreasethetimechildrenspendonschoolwork 33 B Listentothepassageagainandlisttheskillschildrenneedtosucceedinlife 1 Feelingabletodowhatisneeded andwantingtodoit 2 Beingwillingtoworkhardanddoingwhatisright 3 Completingwhatyoustart 4 Showingconcernforothers 5 Usinggoodjudgment 6 Learninghowtosolveproblems 7 Learninghowt