2008年山东青岛中考英语试题及答案

2008年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试英 语 试 题（考试时间：120分钟，满分：105分）第一卷（共60分）第一部分 听力测试（25分）I听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1AI got it for my birthday.BIt cost me two hundred yuan.CThanks a lot.2ASorry , he isnt in.BIts OK.CIm not sure.3ANo ,thanks.BIts my pleasure.CNever mind.4ANo, I dont agree with you.BBut there is enough space.CSorry, I didnt see the sign.5AI did some chores.BI felt sick and stayed in bed.CIt was pretty good .I had fun.II听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）678A$ 5.90.B$ 50.C$ 9.50.9AGet a pen for himself.BBorrow a pen from Susan.CGive his pen to Susan.2008061910AThere is a little time left.BThe traffic is heavy.CShe is late.III听对话，回答问题。对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听第一段对话，回答1112小题。11Where may this conversation take place?AIn a bank.BIn a shop.CAt a restaurant.12What does the man want?AA pair of shoes.BSome tasty fruit.CSome sports wear.听第二段对话。回答1315小题。13Why will the man go to the teachers house?ABecause the house is nice.BBecause he has got an invitation.CBecause the woman invites him to visit her teacher.14What is the custom when you are invited to someones house?ATo bring a small gift.BTo bring a friend along.CTo bring nothing.15What do you do if you want to bring a friend along?AIts the custom to call and ask the host for permission.BYou arent supposed to call first.CYou just arrive on time without calling first. IV听短文，完成下列任务。请将此题的答案写在第二卷相应的横线上。（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）听第一遍短文，把下列活动按照听到的顺序排序，并将其字母代号填写在第二卷相应的横线上。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。a. visit places b. tour Florida by trainc. go to a radio schoold. spend weekends with an American familye. live with an American familyf. meet other exchange students再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，在每个句子中的横线上填入适当的词使句子完整，并将答案填写在第二卷相应的横线上。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。 （7）Cultural Exchange Holidays offers programs Chinese students and American students. （8）You can go to a real American school to have English classes with children of your age. （9）On cultural visits are offered to places of interest. （10）After you four weeks with the family ,youll Florida by train.第二部分 笔 试（35分）V单项选择：从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）16Shall I buy this toy for little David? . He might already have it.AYou shouldBYoud better notCNo problemDYou cant do that17What delicious cakes!They would taste with butter.AgoodBbetterCbadDworse18I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take if you like.AeitherBoneCitDnone19Its very kind them to pick me up at the railway station and drive me home.Afor Bto CofDwith20Will you answer the telephone? It be your mother.Sorry, I . Im busy.Acan, mustntBwill ,cantCmay, cantDneed ,will21Basketball is so popular a game in the world that people play it for fun and exercise.Amillion ofBmillions ofCmillionsDtwo millions of 22More and more people have realized we wont have cleaner water to drink unless something soon.Awas doneBwill be doneCto be done Dis done23Lots of people in our city the old and the disabled . They usually offer their seats to them on buses or help them cross the road.Acare forBtake careCagree withDtake pride in24Hold on to your dream one day they may just come true.Aand BbutCsoDor25British people eat a lot, and they are usually cooked in different ways.AchickenBbeefCfishDpotatoes26Im sorry you the wonderful football game. It was just over.Ahave lostBhave missedCare missingDwill lose27The Shutes havent decided to go there for a field trip this weekend.AhowBwhyCwhereDwhat28The more you read, you will get.Athe lessBthe mostCthe moreDmuch more29Whats the matter?I am having trouble who has taken my book.AfindingBlooking forCfinding outDlooking up30My friend wanted to know with his new car.Awhat wrong isBwhat is wrongCwhat wrong wasDwhat was wrong31We have to our school sports meeting because of the bad weather.AholdBput offCput downDattend32What a surprise it is that youve hiked on Mount Tai!I didnt believe I could do it I got to the top.AunlessBafterCuntilDas33Speak , please ,because I cant hear a word from the back.Well, its enough.Aloudly ,loudlyBlouder ,loudCloud, louderDloud, too loud34Great changes have taken place in China. Who can tell it would be like in five years.Ahow ,otherBwhat ,moreChow ,anotherDwhat ,another35What would some students like to do after finishing their education?They would like to start to work they neednt depend on their parents completely.Aas soon asBso thatCbeforeDwhileVI阅读理解：阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）ASUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORTTerm: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15SubjectsTeachers commentsGradesEnglishThough she likes writing notes to her friends ,she doesnt like writing compositions at all. I believe she can do better.BMathShe is good at math ,but lazy. She hardly pays attention and spends most of her time annoying the boy who sits in front of her .She must concentrate.BForeign languageShe will never succeed in learning foreign languages if she keeps on talking in English.BHistoryGetting betterB+GeographyNice workAArtVery goodlikes drawing pictures of her teachers.APhysical EducationExcellentGamesExcellentMusicFairConduct（行为）FairGeneral: Jane is still a bit of a tomboy , and she often gets into trouble with her teachers. She likes talking during lessons. She is good at games and especially likes playing football with the boys and climbing trees. She must take things more seriously.36Jane often annoys her classmate in math classes.37Jane does best in P.E.38Jane is good at writing compositions.39She needs to work hard at learning languages ,or she will fail in them.40According to the form, we can know Jane has got ten subjects.BMy grandparents can be good fun. They are retired ,so they dont work anymore .My grandfather is 68 and my grandmother is 67, but they are not too old to be active. They exercise by playing golf and they go out for meals and to the theater .Sometimes they take me out too. We have a good time. They also go on great holidays .Last year ,they went to China and walked along the Great Wall!Sometimes, my grandparents like to criticize me. They think that children today have an easy life. Life was very different when they were young and there are many things about my life that they do not understand. They tell me , over and over , how they had to start work at 16. They know that I will go on to university and wont be getting a job until I am about 22! They also think that I have too many possessions（财产）, such as mobile phones ,computers and PSPs. When they were young, they did not have anything like that. What they do not realize is that they cannot compare children at present time. They had the same kinds of things as the rest of people of their ageso do I .It would be very strange if I only had the possessions that they had when they were my age.41Grandparents dont work anymore because .Athey are tiredBthey want to play golfCthey are retiredDthey want to enjoy their life42My grandparents sometimes criticize me. One reason is that .AI dont go on great holidays with themBI wont work until 22Cthey had to work at 16Dchildren today have an easy life43Grandparents when they were young.Ahad the same life as we have todayBhad the same kinds of things as we haveChad the same kinds of things as people of their ageDhad many possessions, including mobile phones, computers and PSPs44What does this sentence “but they are not too old to be active” mean?AThey are old , so they are not active.BThey are old , but they are still active.CThey are retired ,so they are active.DWhen they were young ,they were active.45Which statement is NOT right?AMy grandparents love me very much.BMy grandparents dont understand many things about me life.CMy grandparents dont think I need too many possessions.DMy grandparents have realized they shouldnt compare children at present time.CDear Editor,Im confused these days. We are taught at home and at school that violence（暴力）is bad. For example ,last week, my friend and I were playing at the beach .We found a really beautiful shell. My friend picked it up ,but I saw it first ,and I said it was mine. He said ,no, it was his. I really want the shell ,and I even thought about hitting him ,thats how angry I was.Now should that be right? No ! I shouldnt use violence. I should talk with my friend instead, and solve that. My parents and teachers often tell me that using violence is the least civilized（文明）way to solve problems.So ,if adults had a disagreement ,and if they used violence toward each other in order to win, is it all right ? No!Now ,Im confused. When two countries disagree, they often use violence. They fight a war. Using violence is not okey at home, at school, or in your country but okey between two countries, why?A war is extreme violence. So not only soldiers but citizens（公民）, including small children and babies have been killed and injured because of wars.Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace .But can you really “make peace” by using violence and killing so many people?I dont think that bombs and missiles（炸弹和导弹）can reach peoples hearts and change them. Bombs and missiles cant create love and caring ,and thats what we need in the world. Why cant they use their wisdom（智慧）and talk it over?46What happened to Joshua and his friend last week at the beach?AThey had a fight.BJoshua hit his friend.CThey had a class about violence.DThey found a beautiful shell47How should we solve problems according to this letter?AWe should argue about the problemsBWe should study at school.CWe should use our wisdom and talk them over.DWe should use violence.48Which opinion is mentioned in the letter?AViolence can solve the problems.BWe should fight wars.CA war is extreme violence.DBombs and missiles can reach peoples hearts.49What does the sentence “Bombs and missiles cant create love and caring ,and thats what we need in the world.” mean?AWe need to use violence to solve problems.BWhat we need is bombs and missiles.CWe need bombs and missiles to create love and caring.DWhat we need in the world is love and caring.50Whats the letter about? Its about .AJoshuas thoughts about warsBJoshuas storyChate and loveDarguments第二卷（共45分）20080619VII综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。1This cafe afternoon tea from three to five every day in England.2How old were you when you learning English?Ten years old.3The 2008 Olympic Games in August in China. By then lots of athletes and tourists are coming for it.4Where is Dave?He clean up the city parks with other volunteers.5Are you going to the film “King of Kongfu” with us?No , thanks. I it.6Last night he found it difficult because of the loud noise outside.7He works par-time by advertisements in the supermarket.B短文填空：选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of these places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office 8. on a farm.Scientists believe that music influences the way people 9. . According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people 10. richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks .When the restaurant plays 11. music, people spend less money .With no background music, people spend 12. less.Scientists also believe that loud ,fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew 13. food faster when the music gets faster .Some restaurants play fast music during their busy 14. .This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly .Restaurants can make more money this way.Some scientists think that makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more alert. It is true that people learn better 15. they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.The next time you hear music somewhere ,be careful .It might change the way you behave.8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. VIII阅读表达（共15分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。AMost people can think of a sport they would love to see in the Olympics. But they often dont realize how hard it is to add a sport to the Olympics .A sport needs to be well-organized and popular before the Interracial Olympic Committee (IOC) will consider it. An international federation must govern（控制）the sport by making rules and making sure athletes meet Olympic standards（标准）. Whats more ,men from at least 75 countries and women from at least 40 must play the sport.However ,even meeting those conditions isnt enough. The IOC always tries to keep the member of athletes at about 10,000 for each Olympics .Since most modern Olympics already include so many athletes ,introducing a new sport often means cutting other events .The country that hosts the games is allowed to suggest what new sports should be included. While new sports are added to the Olympics ,most of them will simply become events in another sports meeting. In Beijing, open water swimming will become part of swimming, while womens steeplechase（障碍赛）will be added to athletics.任务一：根据文章内容，完成下列任务：1How can a sport be added to the Olympics? 从短文中找出三个条件。（3分） （1） （2） （3） 2根据文章内容，选择适当的词语完成句子。（1分） and will become new sports in the 2008 Olympics.BOne of Chinas most famous art forms is the 200-year-old Jingxi (Beijing Opera ). It is not only a treasure（财富）of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China.Beijing Opera is an art on stage that includes singing, dancing ,acting and acrobatics（杂技动作）. Beijing Opera uses special imagery（意象）in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex , personality, age, profession and social status（地位）. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera .There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today, namely ,the sheng, dan ,jing and choo. The sheng is the male protagonist（主角）,the dan the females protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics. And chou(clown )a comic or negative figure for the protagonist. The four role types come from the large number of roles of earlier stages in the history of Beijing Opera.There are many schools of Beijing Opera ,with different styles .The music is beautiful and facilitating , and the stage an is bright and colorful.1把划线句子翻译成汉语。One of Chinas most famous art forms is the 200-year-old Jingxi (Beijing Opera).（2分） 2根据短文内容写出a male supporting role 的汉语意思。（1分） 3把下列图片与所给的词匹配，只填写字母即可。（2分） （1）clown （2）female role （3）painted face （4）male role 4回答下面问题。（1分）How does Beijing Opera create the characters? C根据上面这则广告的内容，完成短文。（每空1分，共5分）This is advertisement invites you to visit . You can are for seven days. But you only need to pay for days .You can visit therefore seven days. But you only need to pay for days. You can visit sney Theme Parks ,Water Parks and more with a Theme Park ticket .You will have to pay more 30 October 2008. So book tickets now to .X书面表达（共15分） 暑假即将来临，某校学生会打算在假期举行为贫困地区和受灾地区（disaster area）的孩子们奉献受心的活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书，号召同学们，用力所能及的方式伸出援助之手，奉献自己的爱心。要求：1文中应包含：至少两种帮助方式；这样做的目的和意义。 2字数80-100；短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear schoolmates,While we are sitting in our bright classroom, remember there are lots of children in the poor and disaster areas needing our help badly. Summer vacation is coming .Lets do something to help them. As students, _ _ _ Students Union20080619June 13,20082008年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试参考答案第一卷听力部分1C 2A 3B 4C 5C 6A 7B 8C 9B l0B 11B l2A l3B l4A l5A单项选择16B l7B l8B l9C 20C 21B 22D 23A 24A 25D 26B 27A28C 29