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9B Unit4一 词汇单词Invent licence select manage successful huge truly pride absent physics university mention sudden 词组1. be famous for = be well-known for 因 而出名2. the first man to walk on the moon 第一人在月球上行走的人3. the first woman to win the Nobel Prize 第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女人4. care for the poor 关心穷人5. the king of rock and roll 摇滚乐之王6. become interested in 对 . 产生兴趣 ( 短暂性动词短语 )7. ever since自从8. take one s first flight 第一次坐飞机9. at the age of six 在六岁时10. take flying lessons 上飞行课;接受飞行训练11. student pilot s licence 学生飞行员执照12. in one s spare time=in one s free time 在某人的空余时间里13. wind tunnels风洞14. for the first time 第一次15. hear of = hear about听说16. hear + 宾从听说17. for further research 为了作进一步的研究18. It is said that . 据说19. armed force 武装力量20. be involved in 被卷入 21. on the other side 在另一边22. out of control 失去控制23. under the control of 在 . 的控制下24. the theory of relativity 相对论25. the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖 26. during one s lifetime 在某人的一生中27. turning point 转折点28. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)29. give up everything for others 为别人放弃一切30. a small amount of . 小量的(修不可数名词)31. a large/big amount of . 大量的(修不可数名词)32. devote . to (doing) . 把 奉献给 .( 做 .)33. a test pilot 试飞员34. cut the flight short 缩短飞行35. famous words 名言36. warn sb. to stay away 警告某人不要靠近37. in the 1940s 在 20 世纪 40 年代38. in one s forties 在某人 40 多岁时39. the twentieth century 第 20 世纪40. make a contribution to (doing) 为 做贡献41. in the city of Warsaw 在华沙市42. be unknown to sb. 不为某人所知43. select sb to do sth. 选中某人做某事44. sb. be selected to do sth. 某人被选中去做某事45. a religious fighting 一起宗教斗争46. change one s life 改变某人的生活47. leave for India 离开(某地)去印度48. in a family of three children 在一个有三个小孩的家庭之中49. A marry B. / A get married to B. / A and B get married.A 与 B 结婚二 重点句型1. Who do you think is the greatest peson that has ever lived ?2. These people are famous for the great things they did.3. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon.4. In 1962, he was selected to become an astronaut.5. Mission Control thought it was better safe than sorry, so they ordered Armstrong to cut the flight short6. There are reports that say Armstrong and Aldrin saw alien spacecraft when they were on the moon.7. It is said that Armstrong sent a message to Mission Control which said that two huge, strange objects landed near them and were watching them.8. Neil Armstrong is the person who made people around the world realize that space exploration was truly possible.9. Neil Armstrong was born in the 1940s.10.三 语法点 Defining relative clauses & Relative pronouns 定语从句及关系词在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。如:The man who lives next to us is a policeman. You must do everything that I do. 上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where, when、why1.who指人,在从句中做主语(1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。 (1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about. (2) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略 (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主语) (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做宾语)4. that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略。 (5) The people that/who come to visit the city are all here. (在句子中做主语) (6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? (在句子中做宾语)5. whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语 (1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor. (2) I lived in a house whose roof has fallen in四 课堂检测用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Something people like to do in their free time for _(please) is a hobby.2. How _(happy) they are playing!3. Tommy is drawing in the room next to _(us).4. If _(relax) is in your plan, you can go to Hainan.5. They got _(lose) in the forest.6. Do you know how many _(goose) there are on the hills?7. Whats the population of _(German)?8. _(luck), she lost the game.9. Its _(danger) to climb that tree.10.He _(successfully) in reaching the top of the mountain at last.单项选择( ) 1. Mother was ill, _ father cooked for us instead.A. butB. orC. soD. and( ) 2. The pears in my basket are smaller than _in Jims.A. ifB. thatC. ones D. those( ) 3. Everyone except Bill and Jim _ there when the meeting began.A. isB. areC. was D. were( ) 4. It is _that he is _ sorry about the matter.A. true, trueB. true, trulyC. truly, trulyD. truly, true( ) 5. My father _ work in the factory, but now he is a teacher.A. used toB. use toC. is used toD. was used to( ) 6. Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia(亚洲)_ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A. whichB. in whichC. whomD. that( ) 7. I need to give instructions to my robot all the time._, I need to do everything myself.A. AndB. HoweverC. ButD. Otherwise( ) 8. What will food _on Mars? I think its not very tasty.A. likeB. be likeC. likesD. is like( ) 9. Will the journey to Mars be _? No, I think it will be _.A. enjoy, frightenedB. enjoyable, frightened C. enjoy, frighteningD. enjoyable, frightening( ) 10. My bike is broken. It needs_.A. mendB. to mendC. mendingD. mended( ) 11.Some students think that living on _ planet is really pleasant.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( ) 12.I think its great to have a robot _ all the work for us.A. doB. doesC. doneD. to do( ) 13.The boots are _ designed and they can keep us from _ in the air.A. specially; floatB. especially; floatC. specially; floatingD. especially; floating( ) 14.If yo

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