高中一年级下学期第一次月考试题.doc

大良中学 20122013 学年下学期第一次月考英语试题20130321注意：1.考试时间100分钟 满分120分 2.所有答案均填写在答题纸上，不要漏掉班级、姓名I.单项选择1. Does it ever _ to you that they would be punished for being late?A. strikeB. occurC. happenD. appear2. By the time I _ back they_ up ten satellites.A. came; have sentB. came; had sent C. come; have sent D. had come; sent3. Where did you study Japanese? I didnt. I _ when I visited Tokyo.A. picked it up B. took it up C. made it up D. turned it up 4. In the middle of the square _, which was built in honor of the heroes that gave their lives in the war. A. standing a monument B. a monument stands C. stands a monument D. does a monument stand5. The factory is _ near our school. We are suffering from its smoke. A. livedB. situating C. living in D. located6. Put on more clothes to _ yourself _ the cold.A prevent ; from B keep; from C protect; of D protect; from7. My mother could do nothing but _ at home.A. to be staying B. stay C. to staying D. to stay8. Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing9. -Are you satisfied with what he did? - No, It couldnt have been _A. worse B. better C. so bad D. the worst10. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told11. The students scored 100 _ in the intelligence test, while John got 160. A. on averageB. in totalC. in the middle D. on the whole12. The new coat looks too large on Mary，so her mother had to_.A. cut it out B. cut it downC. cut it offD. cut it up13. Our bodies are strengthened by exercises._，our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. Likely C. SimilarlyD. Generally14. When the soldier _ his shirt, he discovered that his arms were black and blue. A. took on B. took over C. took in D. took off15. Tom, you clean the yard this time, ? But I did it last time. A. do youB. will youC. didnt youD. dont you16. There are lots of islands the coast of Canada, and Shanghai is a famous harbor the east coast. A. off, onB. on, onC. on, offD. off, off17. Great efforts have been _to improve peoples living conditions in China in the past two years.A. got B. won C. made D. did 18. .How did you find the TV programme? _A. Very fascinating. B. By chance. C. Dont you know?D. Dont worry.19. The fire was finally _ after the building had _ for two hours. A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fire C. put out; been on fire D. put out; caught fire20. When a fire happens, the electricity should _ first.A. be cut down B. cut down C. cut off D. be cut offII. 完形填空It was my birthday last Thursday and I decided to _21_ by inviting a few friends out to supper. I _22_ a restaurant in a quiet part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is hardly ever crowded, because _23_ people know about it, so it is not usually necessary to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening _24_ .When we entered the restaurant, I was surprised to find it completely _25_ . I looked around but not a _26_ table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “ A party of tourists came in about _27_ ago.” He said. “ It was like an invasion! _28_ the place was full! We can hardly manage.”The waiter then _29_ a table in the corner. “The people there _30_ .”he said, “Just hold on and youll _31_ a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people _32_ the corner table paid their bill, got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.Unfortunately our table was almost out of sight. We tried to attract the attention of the waiter who sent us there, but he, like _33_ waiters, _34_ the party of tourists. They ordered lost of food. But at last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very _35_with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table, I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our _36_ .A few moments later he _37_ to our table. We could tell from his face that he had _38_ for us. _39_ a little embarrassed(尴尬) he informed us that there was _40_ left. “ All we can offer you,” he said, “is an omelet!(煎蛋卷)”。21. A. remember B. celebrate C. congratulate D. please22. A. chose B. picked up C. elected D. made23. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little24. A. as a rule B. in fact C. as usual D. its known25. A. empty B. full C. free D. quite26. A. one B. single C. any D. other27. A. a half hour B. half a hour C. half an hour D. an hour half28. A. suddenly B. soon C. certainly D. quickly29. A. pointed out B. pointed over C. pointed on D. pointed to30. A. will leave B. are to leave C. will be leaving D. are about to leave31. A. find B. find out C. look for D. searched32. A. by B. beside C. at D. near33. A. all the other B. all an other C. all the others D. all other34. A. were kept busy B. was busy with C. were busy with D. kept busy with 35. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. sad36. A. dishes B. food C. menu D. order37. A. went B. came C. was D. returned38. A. a good news B. good news C. bad news D. a bad news39. A. Looking B. Look C. Looked D. Looks40. A. fish B. meant C. meat and fish D. no meat or fishIII. 阅读理解ASome dances gain more popularity than others because they can be performed to different kinds of music and the steps change accordingly. One such dance is waltz(华尔兹). There is a basic form for waltz, which you can see in this drawing of a dancing couple. The man places one arm around the womans waist and she places her opposite hand on his shoulder. Then, they stretch their other arms out from their bodies and clasp hand. If someone tries to teach you a formal kind of dancing, chances are your teacher will start with the waltz. Have you ever tried to dance like this? There are lots of different kinds of waltz, all performed to different types of waltz music. The music might be fast or slow but what they all have is a regular one-two-three, one-two-three rhythm. The traditional form is the old-school waltz in which dancers turn all the time with a hopping(跳跃), springy step. This waltz has a slow, smooth, gliding step. Theres also the Mexican waltz, which moves much faster. Listen to this Mexican waltz music and you can imagine how fast the dancers had to move. Formal dancing has even become a profession, with people entering competitions. Have you ever seen a formal dance competition? Today, ballroom dancing is almost considered a competitive sport; professionals perform different dances, each with strict rules. Everything from where the dancers place their hands to how they move is judged. In the glide waltz, dancers are judged by how smoothly they move. “ I can dance with a glass of water on my head,” is a well known sentence used by skilled dancers in the old days. In the past, some people learned how to dance by reading books, while others studied with a teacher called the “dancing master.” How do people learn to dance today?41. When a couple are dancing, _. A. the girl places one arm around the mans waist B. the man puts one hand on the girls shoulder C. they stand face to face with one of their hands held together D. the man puts one arm around the girls waist and the other on her shoulder42. Why do the dancers move fast in the Mexican waltz? A. To keep up with the music. B. To show how well they perform. C. To catch up with the other dancers. D. to show the difference of the dance.43. What do the different types of waltz have in common? A. They use the same kind of music. B. They share the same kind of steps. C. Their speeds are the same. D. They have the same kind of rhythm. 44. If one says “ I can dance with a glass of water on my head,” we know that _. A. he is a good dancer B. he is a beginner C. he is practising dancing D. he is tired of dancing45. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us to learn waltz. B. To tell us how to dance. C. To tell us something about waltz. D. To tell us the development of waltz.BCyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer afternoons. People were puzzled who was the real firebug (纵火犯).One day a big fire broke out. It was said that a Negro(黑人) had jumped out of the house on fire, so the police arrested all the Negroes in the street. However, there were fires breaking out when the Negroes were in prison.Mauson, a physics teacher, didnt believe that the Negroes were the firebugs, and decided to find out who the real firebug was. One day, he was invited to drink in a pub and happened to notice that many bottles and plastic plates were baked by the hot sunrays. Suddenly he realized what the actual fact was. He dashed out of the pub to his friends house nearby, which also faced south. He made an experiment there to prove his idea.The next Saturday afternoon, Mauson asked some policemen to come to the house. They were told that the real firebug would be shown there. At that time, the sun was shining full into the house and it became hotter and hotter inside the room. “Now,” said Mauson, “this house will soon catch fire.” People looked at each other in surprise. Mauson asked them to look at the bottles and focus on the table cloth. After a while the cloth gave off a burning smell and began to catch fire!The mystery of fire was discovered, but the police wouldnt believe him and insisted that Negroes had been the firebugs. Instead they arrested Mauson and put him into prison. But Mauson said he would never turn against science.46.The town was never peaceful, for fire broke out _.A. on Sundays B. on summer afternoons C. at any time D. on winter mornings47. Why did the police arrest all the Negroes?A. Because one of them had been seen to set on a fire. B. Because they were considered to be the firebugs.C. Because the police hated the Negroes. D. Because the Negroes knew something about the fires.48. Drinking in a pub, Mauson realized _.A. he needed to leave the pubB. he needed to back the bottlesC. it was too hot in the pub D. who was the real firebug49. By making an experiment, it was proved that the real firebug was _.A. the Negroes B. bottles C. sunrays D. plastic plates50. What happened at the end of the story?A. The Negroes were set free.B. The police arrested the real firebugs C. Mauson was arrested too.D. Mauson made friends with the NegroesCWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a county. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country; keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.51 .Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection? A. It is extremely important to develop tourism. B. Building roads and hotels is essential. C. Support facilities are highly necessary. D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.52.The underlined word “inhabitants”（in Paragraph 1） probably means _. A. tourists B. passengers C. population D. citizens53. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _. A. a bad effect on other industries B. a change of tourists customs C. over-crowdedness of places of interest D. pressure on traffic54. It can infer from the text that _. A. the author doesnt like tourism developing so fast B. local people will benefit from tourist attraction C. other parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourism much D. we cant build too many support facilities55. The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will _. A. waste a lot of money B. weaken their economyC. help establish their customs D. help improve their life（D）Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didnt, a child would burn himself or herself again and again, because fear would not warn himself or herself to keep away from the fire-that had burnt himself or herself before. A really fearless soldierand some do exist is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out. In our first sentence we suggested that fear should be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: an aero plane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get cancer!The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take. In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cant prevent an aero plane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.56. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if _.A. they were given no warning beforehand B. they had never burnt themselvesC. they had no sense of pain D. they were fearful of the fire57. A really fearless soldier _. A. is of great use to the army B. is not a real soldier C. is nothing but a dead soldier D. easily gets killed in a battle58. Fear should be used properly because _. A. an aero plane may crash onto your house B. you may get cancer C. fear can only be used as a servant and guide D. people are now letting fear rule them too much59. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _.A. they have gained experience B. they jump out of the way in time C. they are calm in the face of danger D. they are warned of the danger by fear and take quick action60. Whats the writers suggestion when the danger cant be avoided? A. You have to try to overcome it. B. Fear can really help you to run away. C. Fear always helps you stay safe. D. Fear is of great use to you.IV单词拼写1. Many men were b_ underground when there was an accident at the mine.2. Weather experts have f_ another big sandstorm in a weeks time.3. One million five hundred thousand people died in natural d_ between 1980 and 2000.4. There is a lot of d_ on the floor. We need to sweep it away.5. The white bird is usually a s _of freedom.6. In some _ (工业的) areas, the air condition is not so good.7. With the (发展) of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.8. In many countries, _ (贫穷), war and violence are very common. are very common. 9. Our class are doing a rese