英语口语复习资料.doc

Unit 1问：which ethnic group do you belong to?How can you distinguish people of one ethnic group from another?答：There are 56 ethnic groups in china.The Han ethnic group is the largest, living all over the country with the compact communities in the Huanghe, Changjiang and Zhujiang valleys and the Songhua-Liaohe Plain of the northeast.The other ethnic groups are the minority nationalities, inhabiting 60 percent of the countrys total area and living mainly in the border regions.All ethnic groups are like equal brothers and sisters in a happy family .We can distinguish people of one ethnic group from another by their cultural traits, clothing, house types, personal adornment, food, technology,economic activities, or general lifestyle .Every ethnic group has a way of determining or expressing membership. Overt factor used to demonstrate or denote group membership are called ethnic boundary markers.The marker that can distinguish one ethnic group from a second group.Ethnic groups are different from each other in language, religion, physical appearance , particular cultural traits.Unit21.What do you think young people should do when meeting with difficulties?答：In my opinion ,I think young people should be responsiblebrave and reliable.so,first,young people should not step away from a challenge, but go for it.then,If he always did not solve the problems,I think he should ask his parents or friends for some advice,next ,he can take cations according to their suggestion after careful consideration.2.What qualities do young people posses to cope with challenges or difficulties?答：I think young people should has the qualities which are bravery 、patience、 confidence and responsibility.In the long run,Someone who is brave is willing to do things which are dangerous, and does not show fear in difficult or dangerous situations.then if young people have patience, they will be able to stay calm and not get annoyed,so that they can do some thing that other people can not do.As for confidence ,If young people have confidence, they will feel sure about their abilities, qualities, or ideas,it is important for young people to solve problems.Unit 3 1.Do you think human nature is basically good or evil? 2.State your reasons and give examples. In my point of view, human nature is basically evil, which indicates that I am strongly opposed to the traditional Chinese culture concept - Mans nature at birth is good . All humans are born with an innate self-desire to enrich themselves that dominates them throughout life, whether it be a desire for profit, a desire for love, a desire to do what he or she wanted without regarding its consequences to the society.So all humans are lazy and greedy in nature. When we are old enough to a particular age that we have consciousness of life, we are all looking forward to an easy and comfortable life of prosperity, and we are always hoping that the less we work for others, but the more we should get for ourselves.A good example may probably be myself. As for me, I always start to do my work just several days before the deadline the teacher assigned, even if I have known the what the work involves and how to do the work several months ago. That should be considered as my idleness. If there were no deadline, I may never do the work. This attitude towards work can be called the evil of humans, I believe. Through being taught, learning and practicing to obey social rules, moral criterion, legal norm, we can change ourselves, forcing ourselves to be good, we can really be good, so long as we have a strong will to.Many people have successfully overcome their shortcomings through imitating the good examples, and a group of kind people emerged one after another. Our teachers is a good model. They paid all their efforts in giving us knowledge and goodness, but they do not want anything as a return. Evil can actually be avoided and good can finally be reached.Unit4. 1.How can you protect yourself from food poisoning?Most of us have suffered from some degree of food poisoning. Food poisoning that can cause the sufferer to have serious long-term damage to their personal health, particularly in the way their digestive system works. A healthy digestive system is essential for all-round health as it is one of the bodys core functions, breaking down food into energy or waste.We can protect ourselves in many ways. First, you must keep good habits of food .You can eat some green food, such as apples, oranges, pears and so on , because these food are good for your health .If you eat some food with some bacteria ,you will feel bad or get food poisoning.Second, if you have got food poisoning already , you must call 120 as quickly as you can. Because if you call 120 to late ,the symptoms will get worse and worse.I hope everyones body is good and can live better and better!2. Are you concerned about food safety in china? Yes,Some other cases of contaminated food in China have been exposed recently. Consumer confidence has once again been shaken. Many people are calling on the government to strengthen their supervision and administrative sanctions on food products,I think we should enact a new Food Safety LawUnit5 1.问：你妈妈在家庭中的作用。 My mother plays an important role in my family.kind is one of her character . Without complaining ,she puts her heart and soul into taking care of me. Often she says to us: work while you work,play while you play,if you do not work,you will be lazy.What piece of great advice this is!I always keep it in my mind. Her perseverance gives me courage in all my life. Whenever I have trouble doing something and think about giving up,the word she said just came into my mind. Her unusual perseverance is so inspiring to me that I will never give up halfway in my life.2.Have mens and womans roles changed over time in China?It is much talked about the roles of men and women in society nowadays. Some used hold the ideas that men are more important than women in many ways. For one thing, many jobs which can easily be done by men , can hardly be done by women. And for another, most of the world famous people are found to be males. Moreover, the whole human society seems to have all along be dominated by men only.However, men cannot enjoy more rights than women any more. People believe that both men and women are born equal and women are certainly as intelligent as men if they are given equal opportunities of education. It is a well known fact that many women have been working side by side with men in many fields in China. Besides, there are many women in history who work as scientists and politicians. So men and women should be equal in every respect. Personally, I firmly believe that women should be given the same rights as men, because they are equally important in all human activities. So both men and women are important in modern society.Unit 61.Impact of the Internet on our daily lives and explore the problems it causes.Internet is a new and developing thing in our modern society. It changes our everyday life in many ways, and influences our world in more and more fields. I believe with the development of the technique, Internet will become safer and safer. It will bring us more and more convenience and happiness.The computer is a great invention. It helps people in many ways. For example: We can search for the information through the Internet that we need .And to write an E-mail is a good way to talk to your friends. The computer can also be used for our entertainment. We can play online games on the computer, read the latest news , listening to the music, watch movies and so on. Its very useful for us. The whole world has been accustomed to Internet, our society and our life, can not go on without Internet. Of course there are some problems such as ill information and computer crime. Internet makes people passive by stopping them making their own entertainment. So much so that when there is a breakdown or jam, people may find that World Wide Web turns into World Wide Wait. What is worse, some children have access to the scenes of violence and sex. Apart from these, it can be affected by viruses and hackers.We should handle its problems , meanwhile we should exploit its potential as well. With proper management of Internet people ought to experience more fruits of the information revolution. The computer is getting more and more important in our daily live. We should make good use of it.2.Should children be strictly regulated on watching TV?In recent years, television has become the most popular form of entertainmentalmost every family has a television now. Television has brought people much pleasure and information. On television, people can watch Olympic games, they can visit well-known scenic spots, and they can also enjoy a movie with a cup of coffee in their hands. From TV, people are informed about many things happening in the world, and people who live in different areas can also watch programs made in other countries so as to understand different cultures. However, some people argue against TV. They think spending too much time watching TV will affect human relationship. Suppose a whole family were glued to seats to watch programs on TV whenever they can. They would be so addicted to TV that it would begin to control their lives. As a result, they would neglect communication with each other, so day by day, families and friends would not discuss things together, and a gap between them would appear. In my opinion, we shouldnt deny the advantages TV just because it has some drawbacks. The point is that TV itself is neither good nor bad. Its value to people and society depends on how we look at it. 2. 看电视的利与弊 Advantages and disadvantages of watching TV Nowadays more and more people like to watch TV. So TV plays a very important part in our life. But watching TV has both advantages and disadvantages. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. Firstly, you can expand your knowledge by watching TV. As we all know, learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books. For it has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music. Secondly, you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers, super stars, scientists and so on. Whats more, you can go everywhere by traveling programs. Lets suppose, if you like traveling very much, but you have to work on weekends or holidays, you must be very sad. And now open your TV and itll take you to anywhere. Every coin has two sides. The disadvantages are also obvious. For example, watching too much TV can easily become short-sighted, especially for children and students. To make matters worse, some young students are keen on watching TV so that they give up their studies gradually. Through above analysis, I think watching TV is a way of studying, it is good for us to watch TV. But when we watch TV, we should make a plan othe