八年级英语下学期培优练习

八年级辅导2练习姓名：_ 班级：_等第：_一、单项选择.( ) 1 - Have you ever seen _ one-eyed elephant ? - No, never. And you? A. a B. an C. any D. some ( ) 2. It is _ news that we are all interested in it.A. such an interesting B. so an interesting C. so interesting D. such interesting( ) 3. Tom, you have _ my book for a long time. How soon will you return it to me? A. borrowed B. bought C. had D. kept( ) 4. It is _ unusual chance for people _ each other. A. an, knowing B. an, to know C. a, to know D. a, knowing( ) 5. Our charity show will_ with the help of our teachers.A. successful B. success C. be success D. be a success( )6- Is there _ hed like to share with us about this kind of disease?- He says we are _to see it can be cured today. A. something else, lucky enough B. anything else, enough luckyC. anything else, lucky enough D. something else, enough lucky( ) 7. Why not _your best _ people in need? A. to try; to help B. try; help C. try; helping D. try; to help( ) 8. After we walked two forests and four hills , we arrived at the village at last. A. across; through B. through; across C. through; over D. over; through( )9. - I have lost the chance to win the game. - _A. Thats OK. B. You are welcome. C. Never mind. D. What a pity!( )10.He arrived here_in the afternoon，but he was not_for the important meeting . A . late , late B . late , later C . later , late D . later , later ( ) 11. He _a worker in a factory, but he_ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has become B. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become( ) 12. My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. hasnt got; has gone B. didnt get; went C. doesnt get; went D. hasnt got; went( )13. -You have a nice watch.-Thank you. I _it since I got here.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought( )14. -Hangzhou is really a beautiful city and therere many places of interest. -So it is. Why not stay here for _two days.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( ) 15. -I called you just now, but nobody answered. Where _? -I was out with mother.A. were youB. are youC. have you goneD. have you been.二、完形填空。Mr. Johnson worked in a restaurant, but he wasnt a good 1 and at last he was sent away. Once he went to see the doctor because something was wrong with his ear. He _2_ the doctor twenty dollars after the _3_ treatment. It made him think it easy to get money as a doctor. So later he _4_a hospital in a small town. At first, people there knew _5_about him and they came to see him. But soon they found he couldnt treat them at all and his medicine didnt 6 .One evening he 7 the door being knocked at and found a traveler _8_ in front of his hospital. He thought he had a bad cold and _9_him take some medicine. After that the man left.On the second day a young man came in and said,Thank you very much, doctor! It _10_ Mr. Johnson as he hadnt seen him before. The young man continued, My uncle died from your wrong treatment yesterday and he left much money to me!( ) 1. A. teacher B. cook C. farmer D. boss( ) 2. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. returned( ) 3. A. five minute B. five minutes C. five-minute D. five minutes( ) 4. A. closed B. looked for C. set up D. broke( ) 5. A. everythingB. something C. anything D. nothing( ) 6. A. work B. use C. do D. eat( ) 7. A. listened B. sounded C. heard D. looked( ) 8. A. sleeping B. sleep C. lying D. lie( ) 9 A. madeB. asked C. wished D. wanted( ) 10. A. troubled B. worried C. interested D. surprised三、阅读理解。 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror（镜子） and say to yourself, “I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.( )1. This passage may be taken from .A. a science book B. a story book C. a magazine D. school rules( )2. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will .A. be special B. be sure C. feel nice D. be remembered( )2. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean?A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感( )4. Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it! D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.( )5. The best title for the passage is .A. Do Your BestB. Six Ways to Feel Good about YourselfC. Its Never too Late to Learn D. Always Smile to Yourself四、阅读短文。A) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycleReduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle means change things into something else. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. Title: 1 to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is 2 to usWe can do something to help.IdeasDoesDontsTo 3 Use less* Try to save something.* Dont buy too many things from foreign 4 To reuseUse 5 * Use things for as long as possible.* Buy things that last long.* Take care of things or 6 the old things.*Dont use 7 cups or bags.To recycleChange things into something 8 *Join in recycling programmes.*Buy 9 made from recycled materials.*Dont 10 things away or burn them,1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is a new event. Like the Olympic Games, YOG takes place every 4 years. Only players aged between 14 and 18 can take part in it. The first Youth Olympic Games was h_1_in Singapore last year. On February 11th, 2011，Nanjing, the c_2_city of Jiangsu Province, got the right to host the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the s _3_Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in August, 2014, and l_4_12 days. There will be up to 3,600 athletes competing in 26 sports.The theme of YOG is Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic Youth Olym