John Snow Defeats King Cholera知识点

Unit1GreatscientistsLanguagepoints 单词回闪wordsFlashback characteristicpositivescientificmovementanalysecautiousdefeatrejectexpertpolluteannouncecontributedeadlychallenge 特征 特性n 科学的adj 分析vt 打败 战胜vt n 专家n 熟练的adj 宣布 通告vt 致命的adj 积极的 肯定的 adj 移动 运动n 拒绝 抛弃vt 小心的 谨慎的adj 污染 弄脏vt 捐献 贡献vt vi 向 挑战vt 挑战n 1 Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera exposedtocholera在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语 表示被动 意为 患霍乱的 如 Thebookwritten write byLuXunisverypopular 鲁迅写的书是很受欢迎的 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生 Themanseen see byusyesterdayisProfessorSmith 1 Milesofsandareexposedatlowtide 2 ThepeopleofsomeAsiancountrieswereexposedtothetsunamiin2004 3 Heexposedthecrimetothepolice 4 Heexposedtheplantothenewspaper 5 Thewolfopeneditsmouthto arowofsharpteeth 6 Don t yourskintothesun yourskinwillbehurt expose expose 2 Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak everytime在这里是连词 引导时间状语从句 意为 每次 每当 相当于when EverytimewhenImeethim Idon tknowhisname T F 每次见到他 我都不知道他的名字 注意 themoment theminute thesecond immediately directly Instantly都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句 意为 一 就 如 IwillgivethelettertohimimmediatelyIseehim 我一见到他就把这封信给他 Theyfellinlovethemomenttheymet 他俩一见钟情 3 Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals absorb into吸收 Waterandsaltareabsorbedintoourbloodstreameveryday absorbv 1 Thecleverboyabsorbedalltheknowledge 2 Thebookabsorbedhisattention 3 XinjiancountyhasbeenabsorbedintoNanchangcity 理解 接受 吸引 注意力 兴趣等 使并入 吞并 beabsorbedin 被 吸引 专心于 全神贯注于某事 如 Heisabsorbedinhisbook Thelittlegirlwasabsorbedinreading read thestory Suggest这个句子里的意思是 表明 如 Thedisorganizedmeetingsuggestedbadpreparation 混乱的会场表明准备工作很差 suggest还有 建议 的意思 在后文中有体现 Topreventthisfromhappeningagain JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined Isuggestedthatheshouldgiveupsmoking 我建议他戒烟 Shesuggestedapicnicattheweekend 她提议周末去野餐 Janesuggestedleaving toleaveearlyfortheairport Jane提议早些发去机场 suggest后面还可以接 ing形式或名词 如 4 Next JohnSnowlookedintothesourceofthewaterforthesetwostreets 其次 约翰 斯诺调查了这两条街的水源 lookinto往 里面看 toinvestigate检查 了解 如 We lllookintothismattertogether 我们将一起调查这个问题 开放思维 lookaround环顾 观光 察看lookthrough看穿 审核 浏览 温习lookupanddown仔细打量 到处寻找lookafter照顾 关心 linkAto withB把A与B连接 联系AbridgelinksHonggutanwith todowntown Abelinkedto withBA与B相连Honggutanislinkedwith todowntownbyabridge 5 InanotherpartofLondon hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwodeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak 1 Don t 暴露 yourskintothesunfortoolong 2 you 既不 也不 heisright 3 每当 Imeethim Ialwaysthinkofthethingshavinghappenedbetweenus 4 好像 shewaslying 5 Whois 责备 forthemistake 6 It 暗示 thatit