兰州一中2010-2011-1学期高二年级期末英语试卷.doc

兰州一中2010-2011-1学期高二年级期末英语试卷试卷分听力部分和笔试部分两部分。满分120分。考试时间110分钟。 答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡. 听力第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the womans answer mean? A. Friendly. B. Sad. C. Rude.2. What time did Julie leave? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:50. C. At 8:15.3. What is the man going to do? A. He wants the woman to fix his watch. B. He will call the woman when the watch is fixed. C. He wants the woman to fix the watch in one week.4. What will the woman do? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has pencil and paper for him. C. She will be friends with him after class.5. What does the man suggest the woman to do? A. Buy a second bicycle. B. Buy a used bicycle. C. Buy a new bicycle.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料, 回答第6至8题。6. Where did the conversation most likely take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a hotel C. In a clothing store.7. What is the mans size? A. Extra, extra large. B. Large. C. Extra large.8. What kind of shirt did the man want? A. A green shirt which is expensive and extra large in size.B. A blue or yellow shirt which is inexpensive and extra large in size.C. A blue shirt which is inexpensive and extra large in size.听第七段材料, 回答第9至11题。9. When did the conversation most like take place? A. Tuesday morning. B. Wednesday morning. C. Thursday morning.10. How many times was Miss Smith late during that week? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times.11. Why was Miss Smith late that morning? A. It was raining. B. The bus service was bad. C. She wasnt feeling well.听第八段材料, 回答第12至14题。12. Where were they going to have dinner that evening?A. At the Grand Hotel. B. At Janes flat. C. At Mikes flat.13. Where is the flat?A. At Spring Street. B. Next to the Grand Hotel. C. At Garden Street.14. When will they meet that evening? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.听第九段材料, 回答第15至17题。15. Whose birthday is it today? A. Jims. B. Marys. C. Both Marys and Alices.16. When is the birthday party?A. At about 8:00. B. At about 7:30. C. At about 8:30.17. Which of the following is true?A. Alice is eight years younger than Mary.B. Alice is eighteen years older than Mary.C. Alice is eight years older than Mary.听第十段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. Who is Bill?A. A bus driver. B. A doctor. C. A doorman.19. What happened last Friday?A. He came back home very late.B. He came back home very early.C. He came back home very happily.20. Why was Bill unhappy? A. Because he couldnt save as much as he used to. B. Because he lost some money.C. Because he couldnt save any money.II. 单项选择。（每题1分，共计15分）21 - Would you like _ the discussion? - Yes, Id like to. A. to join B. join in C. to join in D. joining in 22. Here are some tips on how to save the _ . A. drowned B. drowning C. person who drowning D. person who drowned 23. The disabled demanded that they _ as equal citizens. A. treated B. were treated C. be treated D. treat 24. Which of the following is NOT correct?A. The dog turned out to be Mr. Smiths. B. The experiment turned out to be successful.C. The examination turned out easy. D. The driver turned out that he was the manager of the company.25. Living in such a village is really _ noise and pollution. A. free from B. free of C. get rid of D. escape26. Your shirt _. It is too dirty. A. needs to be washed B. needs wash C. need washing D. need wash27. Your plan calls _ a lot of money and effort. A. in B. for C. on D. off 28. Which of the following is correct?A. Never in my life have I seen such an interesting person.B. Seldom Mr. Smith goes to the zoo with his children. C. The door was opened and in three policemen came. D. Listen! There goes it. 29. The students_ that the library be kept open during the vacation. A. wished B. insisted on C. advised D. hope 30. - Hello, is that Rik? - Yes, speaking. You _ rather nervous. _?A.lookIs anything the matterB.soundIs there anything wrong. C.hearDoes anything matterD.seemIs anything gone wrong31. The problem they asked just now was _ the computers should be stored. A. that B. in which C. where D. because32. He is an English teacher, _, a professor of English. A. that is B. in other words C. or rather D. even if 33. _ his return from Britain, he began his research work. A. Immediately B. On C. When D. As soon as 34. He is really active and his _ seems never to give out. A. power B. energy C. ability D. attention35. Does your school have _ the Internet? A. solution to B. approach to C. access to D. available III. 完形填空。（每题1分，共计20分）There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But 36 a few of them are very 37 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A, but in other parts of the world. About 200 million speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language. Many millions are 39 to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 40 . Have you ever 41 the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“Learn English well in six months, or your 42 back ” “Easy and funny！ Our records and tapes 43 you master your English in a month. 44 the first day your 45 will be excellent. Just send” Of course, it never 46 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 47 that we all learned our own language well when we were 48 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 49 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and 50 in it all the time, just imagine how much 51 that gets!So it is 52 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 53 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 54 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 55 . But they cannot do the students work for him.36Anot Bquite Conly Dvery37Adifficult Bimportant Cnecessary Deasy38Anative Bforeign Cuseful Dmother39Alearning Benjoying Ctrying Dliking40Aquestions Bproblems Cideas Danswers41Afound Bwatched Cnoticed Dknown42Aknowledge Btime Cmoney DEnglish43Atake Bhelp Clet Dallow44AFrom BOn CSince DAfter45Aspelling Bgrammar CEnglish Dpronunciation46Ahappened Bknew Cseemed Dfelt47Aknow Bremember Cunderstand Dthink48Astudents Bchildren Cbabies Dgrown-ups49AImagine BMind CDo DThink of50Ausing Bthinking Ctrying Dpractising51Atime Bmoney Clanguage Dpractice52Ahard Beasy Cfunny Dsilly53Adepends Btries Chas Dtakes54Auses Btakes Cgets Dcosts55Ado Bwork Chelp DmasterIV. 阅读理解。 (每题2分，共计30分) A Do you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food? Some people go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners (小饭馆 )for these reasons, too. In fact, many people in the States still go to diners today for the same reasons. A man named Walter Scott had the first diner in 1872. It wasnt really a diner. It was only a food cart. People on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. These carts served late- night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a late-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887,Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside. However, they did not sit down. Later, people built diners with counters and stools, and people sat down while they ate. Before long, many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in a diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, too. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It included soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels. Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually building with large windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, tables and chairs. People can eat all three meals in a modern diner. Today, many people eat in fast-food restaurants such as Mc Donalds and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. It was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.56. What kind of meal did the first diner serve? A. Only breakfast. B. Only lunch. C. Only supper. D. All of the above.57. According to Paragraph 3, diners changed in . A. two ways B. three ways C. four ways D. five ways58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Diners existed before fast-food restaurants. B. The menu included more food than sandwiches and coffee. C. Burger King is a fast-food restaurant. D. Sandwiches became bigger.59. The main idea of the passage is that . A. The diner is a traditional, popular place to eat in the United States B. Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside C. American diners serve many types of food 8 hours a day to their customers D.Diners are different from fast food restaurants in many ways.B Years ago, scientists reported a change in the atmosphere (大气) - a hole, or thinning of ozone (臭氧) in the atmosphere, over Antarctica. Scientists were not sure what was causing it. Most scientists believe that man-made chemicals are destroying the ozone. But finding the major cause has not helped solve the problem. In fact, experts say the problem seems to be spreading. Scientists also have found signs of ozone loss in other parts of the atmosphere. Ozone is found both in the air we breathe and in the upper atmosphere. Near the earth, ozone in the air is a danger to life. It is a waste product. But ozone found 10 kilometers to 50 kilometers up in the atmosphere protects life on earth. Ozone forms in the atmosphere through the action of solar (the suns) radiation. Once formed, the ozone blocks harmful radiation from reaching the earth. Scientists say a reduce in ozone and an increase in the harmful radiation will cause many more cases of skin cancer and will harm crops, animals and fish. Scientists began to study the condition of ozone in the atmosphere in March 1988. The report said temperatures in the hole are getting colder. It is about eight degrees colder 15 kilometers above earth than it was in 1979. Scientists think the first loss of ozone reduce the amount of solar energy the atmosphere can take in. This cools the atmosphere, increases ice cloud production and leads to more ozone loss. Another report said that scientists found signs the ozone problem has spread. The study shows that the loss of ozone over the areas with larger population in North America and Europe was at least three times greater than scientists had thought. The ozone levels reduced much more seriously during winter months than in warmer months. This is not surprising, because the amount of ozone in the atmosphere changes with the temperature. Why has the ozone problem developed? No one knows for sure. An international effort is being made to stop the loss of ozone in the atmosphere. But many experts fear the effort will not produce results fast enough to prevent harm to life on earth.60. This text is mainly about A. a change in the atmosphere B. solar radiation C. the ozone problem D. the ozone form61. According to the text, which of the following statements is true? A. Ozone in the atmosphere is a danger to life. B. Since ozone in the air is very harmful to life, the less ozone in the atmosphere the better. C. Ozone is only a kind of man-made chemical product. D. The ozone in the atmosphere can stop harmful radiation from getting to the earth.62. The loss of ozone may be caused by the following conditions except for A. the amount of solar energy B. the colder temperature C. the larger population D. man-made chemicals63. From the text, weve learnt that A. the scientists have found exactly what was causing the loss of ozone B. the temperatures in 1979 were much colder C. ozone holds on solar energy and helps atmosphere take it in D. efforts have been made to stop the loss of ozone successfullyC The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat（咽部疼痛）. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (良药 ) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit or the seeds of plants. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals (化学药品) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we cant cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the average (平均的) person now lives longer than their grandparents.64. A cold often starts with .A. a headache B. a coughC. a pain in your throat D. feeling a little cold65. What should we do when we catch a cold?A. We only take some medicine.B. We should rest well, drink much water and have some medicine.C. We just wait for a whole week.D. We only need a good rest.66. What makes a sore throat feel better?A. The medicine aspirin. B. A lot of water.C. Something inside lemons. D. The root of a plant.67. What is the real meaning of the doctors words?A. There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.B. There is some medicine that can cure the cold.C. You will feel well after a week when you take some medicine.D. The cold is a serious disease.D That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers(抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minu