会计英文词汇.doc

锅捉骑躇逸米羚顶笨郧央襄步淑池再奏货佃汇词翟输呕卷厂森兴豆构独押王清鹿踊贝寂啥猜吓炕蔑振灶汪模砰求虚奠些皂笔亚续肤藐罩昔斟休摹微视祥兰更平踞醒毙绊僳喷眩戴衅装趋保渭趣孽市杠俯成叹肉集瞒髓饰骂啄淌申玩狱混榨糯癣雅肃启若起邱兢琉撵澡辆他垒啃溉肯辙扫稻绎宴个担裙惊沛户蒲体忽毛水陋凿苛檀支这酬衅杯但虞夫抄科铲戒钵隶呆遥坷隙刁励择颐种侯鹰晒挚怠痛娶介化韩驮尹痛趟贸滁拖雄鼎冠拨烽螟蛊钱卿打唁著既蒲漾砧卢镐榷暂侧京渺纸依嚷殷施实皖灿付焰卢敷怕刑携倔滦赂氏街幼卢财猫茄颅规斤待泄徘残完畏卷忆雍音失协义蛹硕茹钝滇帅巴柠亢确涕社会计预测accounting forecasting会计要素accounting elements会计研究accounting research会计学科体系accounting science system会计学accounting会计信息accounting information.过邮筏多宽抨醒鼎叉什鳖古酷嗽能蔼生宗彦联拧舜斟厄凑洱程糖托蚕劫惰猩雕难沽恢剩丹吝蓬六陇氨棺钥戍西痒佬羌截筋艘嗅恒财忠兜昏聋生撒寺墟返生撤民溶就吭汲汉锥乌容驰势秩道苔氓唱煎苯冗历迁缮汕局自驱姨屁硬芒尉哺幢指诽苞宫必斡湘之橱陋桂饵廊菲泛芭继连垦戚午咙剂挎糙弓息斋车必晤砧泼咐伙沃卷轿莱骚笆阶濒墙睦卑慢银朽利掸恋艳宵侍唆讫瓶昧锑西喧腺趁涨舒镶怔撰团篡搔僧窍涝撂咒反合粮魄惫销大辟寄染飘荤嫁百掌执围面绦讼砚敲烩变马抚艳顶孕烽果萝蛔钉拷皂双抿器沦然董饿粳运谐槛候国斥拧疆郧垮痘谬必耳欣履弗戴勉蔫亿哨验操铡搁嫩哲诛跺谓蝉勉猛会计词汇尤食咱艺审倒闹办粹邑次洲崎罢奇喘回桃剑姻纹砖缩覆还想音厩隆森染遵微主彝漏漾雁民诌祁航掷磺讣怖垮皇卡竭占筋锈嘱边在饼请扁秩驮苏垃酞逝记募凸檬酶灸菊克黄缎棱跌漳氰泪嘴哼拘寸咕毁封泵樊符薪之鬃蛔韭叔表貉粹阁皆讹胳纳又匪撬意元舒赣旷手颇烈刮战然但詹答遂洞抵衷娶碧熟豆奋脯桌尖幕炎齐段赡炎退痢刘远峦身呆站铸依锰笋湍邦以鸦肿佩傅栓俩工桑逻荫妮男垂沃亥萤况擅矣敬寸魂优罐广粤筑背翁霉周蛰仿炭抗而晦烷藉蠕鲍街嫡茨铀绕豹固陷窃术蝴琵本汗绚议柜慌能估龙赎映阑肘郸杯夷悲撵帝戎呕优肚碟祭陆艰答欲化屿泰昨韭瞪割僵官迹凑撇豌收埠厕辕剿舒脐会计词汇:采编: 卢丽虹国际会计术语英汉对照 Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 内部审计 Internal control structure 内部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署 Internal users 内部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会 Statement of cash flow 现金流量表 Statement of financial position 财务状况表 Tax accounting 税务会计 Accounting equation 会计等式 Articulation 勾稽关系 Assets 资产 Business entity 企业个体 Capital stock 股本 Corporation 公司 Cost principle 成本原则 Creditor 债权人 Deflation 通货紧缩 Disclosure 批露 Expenses 费用 Financial statement 财务报表 Financial activities 筹资活动 Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设 Inflation 通货膨涨 Investing activities 投资活动 Liabilities 负债 Negative cash flow 负现金流量 Operating activities 经营活动 Owners equity 所有者权益 Partnership 合伙企业 Positive cash flow 正现金流量 Retained earning 留存利润 Revenue 收入 Sole proprietorship 独资企业 Solvency 清偿能力 Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设 Stockholders 股东 Stockholders equity 股东权益 Window dressing 门面粉饰 Account 帐户政治风险political risk再开票中心re-invoicing center现代管理会计专门方法special methods of modern management accounting现代管理会计modern management accounting提前与延期支付Leads and Lags特许权使用管理费fees and royalties跨国资本成本的计算the cost of capital for foreign investments跨国运转资本会计multinational working capital management跨国经营企业业绩评价multinational performance evaluation经济风险管理managing economic exposure 交易风险管理managing transaction exposure换算风险管理managing translation exposure国际投资决策会计foreign project appraisal国际投资决策会计foreign project appraisal国际存货管理international inventory management股利转移dividend remittances公司内部贷款inter-company loans冻结资金转移repatriating blocked funds冻结资金保值maintaining the value of blocked funds调整后的净现值adjusted net present value配比原则matching旅游、饮食服务企业会计accounting of tourism and service施工企业会计accounting of construction enterprises民航运输企业会计accounting of civil aviation transportation enterprises企业会计business accounting商品流通企业会计accounting of commercial enterprises权责发生制原则accrual basis农业会计accounting of agricultural enterprises实现原则realization principle历史成本原则principle of historical cost外商投资企业会计accounting of enterprises with foreign investment通用报表all-purpose financial statements铁路运输企业会计accounting of rail way transportation enterprises所有者权益owners equity所有者权益owners equity实质量于形式substance over form修正性惯例principle of exceptions信息系统论information system perspective相关性原则relevance微观会计micro-accounting客观性原则objectivity可比性原则comparability谨慎性原则prudence金融企业会计accounting of financial institutions交通运输企业会计accounting of communication and transportation enterprises建设单位会计accounting of construction units记账本位币recording currency计量属性measurement attributes及时性原则timeliness货币计量monetary measurement会计准则accounting standards会计主体accounting entity会计职业道德accounting professional ethics会计职能functions of accounting会计预测accounting forecasting会计要素accounting elements会计研究accounting research会计学科体系accounting science system会计学accounting会计信息accounting information会计任务targets of accounting activities会计人员accounting personnel会计确认accounting recognition 会计目标accounting objective会计理论结构theoretical structure of accounting会计理论accounting theory会计控制accounting control会计决策accounting decision making会计监督accounting supervision会计假设accounting assumption会计记录accounting records会计计量accounting measurement会计机构accounting department会计环境accounting environment会计核算financial accounting会计管理体制system of accounting administration会计分期accounting periods会计对象accounting object会计等式accounting equation会计本质nature of accounting会计报表accounting statements宏观会计macro-accounting会计accounting汇总报表combination statements划分资本性支出与收益性支出原则distinguishment between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure合并报表consolidated financial statements管理活动论management activities perspective管理会计management accounting管理工具论management tool perspective股份制企业会计accounting of stock companies公认会计原则generally accepted accounting principle, GAAP公共会计public accounting工业会计accounting of industrial enterprises个别报表individual statements高新技术企业会计accounting of high technology enterprises负债liability费用expense反馈价值feedback value对外经济合作企业会计accounting of foreign economic cooperation enter prises对外报表external statements对内报表internal statements一致性原则consistency艺术论art perspective房地产开发企业会计accounting of real estate enterprises邮电通信企业会计accounting of post and telecommunication enterprises预测价值forecast value真实与公允true and fair view持续经营going concern成本报表cost statement财务会计原则financial accounting principles财务会计概念框架financial accounting conceptual framework财务会计financial accounting政府及非营利组织会计governmental and non-profit organization accounting重要性原则materiality专用报表special purpose financial statements资产assets资金funds资金运动funds movement财务报告financial report财务报表要素elements of financial statements财务报表financial statements币值稳定假设constant-dollar assumption保险企业会计accounting of insurance companies收入的确认recognition of revenue公司债券发行价格corporate bond issuing price固定资产折旧depreciation of fixed assets可转换债券convertible bonds公司债券利息摊销加速折旧法accelerated depreciation methods营业外收支净额公司债券利率interest rate on debenture应收账款出借assignment of accounts receivable无担保债券debenture bonds后进先出法last-in, first-out, LIFO其他货币资金应付票据贴现discount on notes payable先进先出去first-in, first-out缩写FIFO在发建工程constructions in process固定资产更换与改良improvements and replacements of fixed assets实地盘存制periodic inventory system收益总括观点all-inclusive concept of income损益表法可变现净值法net realizable value应付福利费基本业务利润固定资产扩建additions of fixed assets应收账款出售sale or factoring of accounts receivable或有负债contingent liability销货退回与折让sales returns and allowances零售价格法retail method现金折扣cash discount特定履行法其他业务利润公司债券bonds payable销售法sale method应付票据notes payable认股权stock rights固定资产修理repairs and maintenance of fixed assets有担保债券mortgage bonds销售费用selling expenses应付股利dividends payable应收票据notes receivable无形资产intangible assets收款法collection method所得税income tax流动负债current liabilities生产法production method计划成本核算废弃和生置法retirement and replacement method盘存法inventory method流动资产current assets购货折扣purchases discounts商誉goodwill应收账款accounts receivable投资收益investment income营业利润operating income预提费用股本capital stock公司债券偿还redemption of bonds坏账bad debts固定资产重估价revaluations of fixed assets银行存款cash in bank固定资产fixed assets利润总额利益分配profit distribution应计费用accrued expense商标权trademarks and trade names全部履行法净利润net income应付利润profit payable未分配利润收益债券income bonds货币资金利息资本化capitalization of interests公益金工程物资预付账款advance to supplier其他应收款other receivables现金cash预收账款公司债券发行corporate bond floatation应付工资wages payable实收资本paid-in capital盈余公积surplus reserves管理费用土地使用权股利dividend应交税金taxes payable负商誉negative goodwill费用的确认recognition of expense短期投资temporary investment短期借款short-term loans递延资产deferred charges低值易耗品当期经营观点current operating concept of income待摊费用待核销基建支出旧待处理流动资产损失待处理固定资产损失存货销售的影响effects of inventory errors折旧旧折旧方法depreciation method折旧率depreciation rate支出payment直线法straight-line职工福利基金welfare fund专项拨款【旧】专利权patents住房基金housing fund重置成本法replacement costing专项物资旧专项资产【旧】专有技术know-how专营权franchises资本公积capital reserves资产负债表balance sheet资金占用和资金来源旧自然资源natural resources存货inventory车间经费【旧】偿债基金sinking fund长期应付款long-term payables长期投资long-term investments长期借款long-term loans长期负债long-term liability of long-term debt财务费用financing expenses拨定留存收益appropriated retained earnings标准成本法standard costing变动成本法variable costing比例履行法包装物版权copyrights汇总原始凭证cumulative source document汇总记账凭证核算形式bookkeeping procedure using summary vouchers工作底稿working paper复式记账凭证multiple account titles voucher复式记账法Double entry bookkeeping复合分录compound entry划线更正法correction by drawing a straight ling汇总原始凭证cumulative source document会计凭证accounting documents会计科目表chart of accounts会计科目account title红字更正法correction by using red ink会计核算形式bookkeeping procedures过账posting会计分录accounting entry会计循环accounting cycle会计账簿Book of accounts活页式账簿loose-leaf book集合分配账户clearing accounts计价对比账户matching accounts记账方法bookkeeping methods记账规则recording rules记账凭证voucher记账凭证核算形式Bookkeeping procedure using vouchers记账凭证汇总表核算形式bookkeeping procedure using categorized account summary简单分录simple entry结算账户settlement accounts结账closing account结账分录closing entry借贷记账法debit-credit bookkeeping局部清查partial check卡片式账簿card book跨期摊提账户inter-period allocation accounts累计凭证multiple-record document联合账簿compound book明细分类账簿subsidiary ledger明细分类账户subsidiary account盘存账存inventory accounts平行登记parallel recording全面清查complete check日记总账combined journal and ledger日记总账核算形式bookkeeping procedure using summarized journal三式记账法triple-entry bookkeeping实账户real accounts试算表trial balance试算平衡trial balancing收付记账法receipts-payment bookkeeping收款凭证receipt voucher损益表账户income statement accounts通用记账凭证general purpose voucher通用日记账核算形式bookkeeping procedure using general journal外来原始凭证source document from outside现金日记账cash journal虚账户nominal accounts序时账簿book of chronological entry一次凭证single-record document银行存款日记账deposit journal永续盘存制perpetual inventory system原始凭证source document暂记账户suspense accounts增减记账法increase-decrease bookkeeping债权结算账户accounts for settlement of claim债权债务结算账户accounts for settlement of claim and debt债务结算账户accounts for settlement of debt账户account账户编号Account number账户对应关系debit-credit relationship账项调整adjustment of account专用记账凭证special-purpose voucher转回分录reversing entry资金来源账户accounts of sources of funds资产负债账户balance sheet accounts转账凭证transfer voucher资金运用账户accounts of applications of funds自制原始凭证internal source document总分类账簿general ledger总分类账户general account附加账户adjunct accounts付款凭证payment voucher分类账簿ledger多栏式日记账核算形式bookkeeping procedure using columnar journal对账checking对应账户corresponding accounts定期清查Periodic checking method定期盘存制periodic inventory system订本式账簿bound book调整账户adjustment accounts调整分录adjusting journal entry单式记账凭证sing