（浙江地区）中考英语总复习 第7讲 七下 modules 10-12课件（考点精讲 考点跟踪突破 13年中考真题） 外研版

聚焦中考英语（外研版）,第7讲初一下册Modules 1012,1marry【特别关注】He married in 1582 and had 2 children.他1582年结婚并有2个孩子。When did you marry the rich woman？When did you get married to the rich woman?你什么时候娶那位贵夫人的？【拓展精析】marry一般用作及物动词，可作“娶，嫁，结婚”讲，其后直接跟宾语。(1)marry sb.be/get married to sb.与结婚。get married只表示“结婚”。(2)marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人，让某人娶了某人(3)marry为非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用，需变成be married的形式。注意：千万不能说marry with sb.或be/get married with sb.,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)Alice_his husband in 1987.Amarried withBmarried toCgot married to Dwith married(2)He _ for ten years.(2013，雅安)Ahas been married BmarriedCgot married Dhas married,常见考点 讲透练活,C,A,2through【特别关注】A tunnel goes through a mountain.一条隧道从山中穿过。Dont go across the busy road.不要横穿那拥挤的街道。The plane flew over my house.飞机从我房顶上飞过。【拓展精析】through是介词，意为“穿过；通过”，常与go，walk，run，pass等动词连用。易混辨析：through，across和over,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)The dog jumped into the yard_the fence(栅栏)Athrough BacrossCover Dcrossing(2)It is really cool to realize your dream _great effort(努力)AthroughBofCtillDabout(3)Can a plane fly_the Atlantic Ocean?Yes，but it needs to go_the clouds for hours.Aacross；through Bthrough；acrossCacross；across Dthrough；through(4)You can walk_the small door and go into the park.Aacross BoverCcross Dthrough,常见考点 讲透练活,C,A,A,D,3show【特别关注】Yang Liwei waved to everyone on the Earth and showed the Chinese national flag.杨利伟向地球上所有人挥手，并展示中国国旗。Mum shows me how to make cakes.妈妈展示给我看怎么制作蛋糕。Why not show your friends around your town?为什么不带你的朋友到镇上去参观？They just want to show were wrong.他们只是想说明我们错了。Can you show the old photos to me?Sorry.They are on show in the museum.你能把那些旧照片给我看看吗？对不起，那些照片在博物馆展出。I dont like the TV show.我不喜欢那个电视节目。Is Yang Lan the host of the talk show?杨澜是脱口秀的节目主持人吗？,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】show动词，意为“给看；出示；显示；带领；(向人)说明；表明；指示；展出；放映”。名词，意为“展览；陈列；演出”。相关短语：show sth. to sb./show sb. sth.把展示给某人看；show sb. around带某人参观；show off炫耀；on showon display展览,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)Could you please_your new iPad _me?Sure.Agive；to Bshow；toCgive；for Dshow；for(2)The programme “Xiuhu Stories”_on Yiwu TV twice a week.Ais shown BshowedCwill show Dis showing(3)I have never been to your school before.Can you show me_it?AtoBaroundCoffDabout,常见考点 讲透练活,B,A,B,4reach【特别关注】The train will reach the station at 5：00 pm.火车将在下午五点到站。I cant reach the apple because it is too high.我不能够着那苹果因为它太高。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】reach(v.)n.“到达某地”reachn.get ton.arrive in/atn.arriveadv.getadv.注意：(1)当句中没有地点时只用arrive；(2)arrive in大地点；(3)arrive at小地点。易混辨析：get to，arrive in/at和reach。arrive是不及物动词，后加介词in接较大的地方，后加介词at接较小的地方。reach是及物动词，后可直接跟宾语。get是不及物动词，其后接介词to之后才能和表示地点的名词连用。注意：当arrive，get后接地点副词home，there，here时不接任何介词。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)Hurry up，or you cant_(到达)the railway station on time.(2)When did the bus_？5 minutes ago.AarriveBgetCreachDcome(3)We cant_home on time today.Aget to Barrive at Cget Darrive in,常见考点 讲透练活,reach,A,C,1He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14.【典例在线】He started to raise money for the poor people at the age of seven.他七岁的时候开始为穷人募捐。【拓展精析】at the age of在岁时，相当于at年龄；也相当于一个由when引导的时间状语从句。询问对方的年龄，不仅可以用“How old are you？”，还可以用“Whats your age？”,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)He began to work when he was fourteen years old.(改为同义句)He began to work _ _ _ _ _.(2)She began to learn English at the age of five.(改为同义句)She began to learn English_ _ _ _.,常见考点 讲透练活,at the age,Of 14,When she,Was five,2I can understand most of the lessons.【典例在线】Most water on the Earth is salty water.地球上大部分水是咸水。Most boys like football.大多数男孩子喜欢足球。Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.他最著名的一些戏剧有哈姆雷特和罗密欧与朱丽叶。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】some of其中一些，后接名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式；后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。one of其中一个，后接名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式。most of其中绝大多数，后接名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式；后接可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)I have lots of stamps.Some of them_from my friends.AareBisChasDhave(2)One of my favourite novels_Pride and Prejudice.Aare Bis Chas Dhave,常见考点 讲透练活,A,B,3What do you think of the film about Zhan Tianyou on television last night?【典例在线】Think of other animals in danger such as tigers，whales，turtles and elephants.想想其他濒危动物，如老虎、鲸、乌龟和大象。What do you think of the film？你认为这部电影怎么样？Alice never thought about how she was going to get out again.艾丽丝从未考虑她将如何出来。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】(1)What do you think of？句型用来提问对事物的看法，意思是“你觉得怎样？”，后面接名词、代词或动名词。(2)think of也可意为“想起”；think about意为“考虑”。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)_Its a nice city.AWhere is Xingyi?BHow do you go to Xingyi?CHow far is it?DHow do you like Xingyi?(2)用think of和think about的正确形式填空。a)What do you_our plan for travel? Its very good.b)I cant stop_ _my study plan.,常见考点 讲透练活,D,think of,thinking about,4When did he work on it?From 1905 to 1999.【典例在线】Something is wrong with his eyes because he works on computer too long.因为他从事电脑工作时间太长，所以眼睛出毛病了。He is busy working at English.他忙于学习英语。She works as a doctor.她是医生。Yao Ming didnt work for NBA again.姚明不再为NBA踢球。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】work on“从事于”，on是介词，其后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。work引导的短语有：work on表示“从事于”，后接表示事物的名词。work at表示“致力于”，后接表示学科、领域等方面的名词。work as表示“作为而工作”，后接表示职业的名词。work for表示“为工作”，后接表单位或人的名词。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)The man is outside，_the car.Aworking as Bworking onCworking at Dworking for(2)下列哪项可替代划横线的短语？Why are you walking to school?Because the bus_broke_down on the way.Astopped to work Bran slowlyCdidnt work Dbroke(3)Whats your job?I_a driver.Awork for Bwork asCwork on Dwork at,常见考点 讲透练活,B,C,B,5Itsadj.(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是【典例在线】It was very difficult to build a railway because it was in the mountains.建铁路很难，因为它处于山区。【拓展精析】Itsadj.(for sb.)to do sth.句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式结构。若sb.与形容词之间有逻辑上的主谓关系，则用Itsadj.(of sb.)to do sth.结构。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)Its very convenient_us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.AtoBofCbyDfor(2)Its hard for me_English well.Alearn BlearningCto learn Dlearned,常见考点 讲透练活,D,C,1ill，sick【特别关注】Li Lei was ill/sick last week.李磊上周生病了。She wanted to help sick people.她想要去帮助生病的人。【拓展精析】都是形容词。意为“生病的，患病”时，ill只作表语，不作定语；而sick既可作表语也可作定语。sick有“呕吐，恶心”的意思，只能作表语，而ill无此意。注意：ill的名词为illness，意为“疾病”。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)He is_.His_is bad.Asick；ill Bill；illCill；sick Dill；illness(2)This is a_cat.It will die.Aill Bsick Cillness(3)The old man has been_(生病的)in bed for a long time.,常见考点 讲透练活,D,B,ill,2later，after，in【特别关注】A week later，she came back.一周后，她回来了。You must open it later.你应该晚点打开它。After a few minutes，he told us to come out quietly.几分钟后，他叫我们悄悄地出来。Youll get there in five minutes.你会在五分钟后到那儿。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】都意为“在之后”。after介词 & 连词，不可单独使用。用来表示某一具体时间或事件之后，谓语动词可用过去时或将来时；表示从过去某时起一段时间之后，谓语动词用过去时。later(late的比较级)副词，可以单独使用。要根据上下文意思来考虑动词时态的正确运用。用于过去时中，“一段时间later”相当于“after一段时间”。in用于将来时中，回答how soon的问句。,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】用after，later，in填空(1)He has gone to Hong Kong，and he will come back _a week.(2)He died_5 days.(3)We saw him 3 months_.,常见考点 讲透练活,in,after,later,3take，spend，pay，cost【特别关注】How long did you spend there？We spent two days there.你们在那儿花了多长时间？我们在那儿花了两天的时间。I spent a day watching a play by Shakespeare in the open air.It took me a day to watch a play by Shakespeare in the open air.我花一天时间在室外看莎士比亚的戏剧。You wont have to pay much for it.你不需为它花太多钱。Some of the parties cost a lot of money.其中一些晚会花了许多钱。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】四个词都是动词，都有“花费”之意，但是结构有差异，具体见下表：,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】用pay，cost，spend，take的正确形式填空(1)James_a lot of money on CDs because he likes listening to music very much.(2)The new bike_me 300 yuan.(3)They_70 yuan for the tickets.(4)It_me several hours to get there last Sunday.(5)It _ me about 10 days _ painting the walls.(2013，黄石)Atook；to finish Bcost；finishingCtook；finishing Dspent；to finish,常见考点 讲透练活,spends,costs,paid,took,A,4join，take part in【特别关注】At twentyeight he moved to London and joined a theater company.二十八岁时，他搬到了伦敦，加入了一个戏剧公司。All the students are encouraged to take part in different activities.所有的学生都被鼓励参加不同的活动。,常见考点 讲透练活,【拓展精析】两词都是“参加，加入”之意，但用法上有差异，具体见下表：,常见考点 讲透练活,【活学活用】(1)She likes painting，so she wants to_the art cl