基础练习11-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多余的词)chiefchokecircleclaimclapclarifyclassify clauseclawclickclientclimateclimbclonecloseclueclumsy coincidencecoldcollapsecolleaguecomedycommentcommercial1.The roof _ under the weight of snow.2.Unfortunately,Iwasstillvery_behindthewheelofthejeep.3.The little boy sat _ to his father, and listened closely with great interest.4.My _ cannot come but I appear on behalf.5.Hecarefullybeganto _ theresultsofhisexaminations.6.The Foreign Secretarys remarks _ an ambiguous statement issued earlier this week.7.While some people _ they can predict the future, there is no scientific basis behind it.8.In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if I were _. 9.Having you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone _ and enjoying your singing?10.I _ on a link and recent reviews of the production came up.11.We were about to _ up to the top of the mountain when it began to rain heavily.12.Have you any _ to make about the cause of the disaster?13.The countrys _ exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars being the most important of these.14.Thisistheringroadthat_thecity.15.Hes decided to move to another city, because the _ doesnt agree with him. 16.The police think the videotape may hold some vital _ to the identity of the killer.17.What a _! I wasnt expecting to see you here.18.A_urgedhimtoseeapsychiatrist,butFaulknerrefused.19.Itisalovelyromantic _,wellworthseeing.20.Theresafeelingamongalotofpeoplethatmusichasbecometoo _.二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.The weather forecast says it will be _(cloud)with a slight chance of rain later tonight.2.Every spring, the park becomes a _(colour)place with lovely flowers everywhere. 3.I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my _(choose)was quite arbitrary.4.He wrote this article in memory of this great _(communism)fighter, Dr. Bethune.5.The belief is generally held that _(communicate)skill is a must nowadays in hunting for a job.6.A _(command)mustntgettooanxiousforthesakeofsomepartialadvantage.7.As we all know, regular exercise will help to improve _(circulate)of the blood.8.Athens is known as the birthplace of western _(civil).9.Just a few minutes every day, and you could have shining floors and furniture with this new _(clean). 10.This kind of ice cream tastes like a _(combine)of banana and strawberry.11.The most impressive and pleasant memory in my _(child)was that all my family members put up in the tent when we went hiking.12.It is very common that former soldiers have difficulty in adjust to _(civil)life. 13.Translated into English, the Chinese _(class)work The Journey to the West was found to have lost the beauty of its language.14.I consider it an honour to be invited to view this artists private art _(collect).15.Even though salaries for teachers in rural areas are made higher, they may still choose to leave for a more _(comfort)and respectable life.三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)be committed tochoke up clear upcombthroughcome acrosscome outcome tocome truecome up withcompete against compare.with have no choice butat ones commandby coincidence in no circumstances1._could we agree to such a principle.2.Itmeansyou_buttogeton wellwithpeople.3.I_ this book in an old bookstore in London.4.I_ these magazines and newspapers for the materials.5.Theyareinexperiencedwhenit_decorating6.Hisnew album_ last year.7.Several of the members have_suggestions of their own.8._mybestfriendandIendedupworkingatthesame advertisingfirm.9.His wish to visit China has at last_.10._herachievements,hershortcomingsare,afterall,only secondary.11.He has a large amount of money_.12.Yeah,healwaysencouragedthemto_eachother.13.Anna_ over the flowers Ted gave her.14.Ifyouwanttogetaheadinlife,youmust_achievingyour dreams.15.Theweatherwont_untiltherainyseasonisover.四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)“Click!” Thats the sound of safety. Thats the sound of survival. Thats the sound of a seat belt locking in place. Seat belts save lives and thats a fact. Thats why I dont drive anywhere until 1 (I)is on tight. Choosing 2 (wear)your seat belt is like choosing between life and death. Imagine you are driving at 100 kilometers per hour or 3 (fast)when somebody ahead of you puts on his or her brakes suddenly. What may happen to you?Someone think that seat belts are 4 (comfortable). Lets just take a 5 (closely)look at your choice. You are not wearing your seat belt, 6 you can slide in and out of your seat easily. That sounds 7 a lot of fun. But you are also more likely to die or suffer serious 8 (injury).Wearing a seat belt does not make you 9 (complete)safe. You can get killed or hurt while wearing your seat belt. But wearing them proves to be safer than 10 them. So why not take the safer way?五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.On coincidence, John and I were born on the same day of the same year, and we have a lot in common.2.With time going by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely.3.With no one looking after my son, I have no choice but give up this chance to go abroad.4.With a variety of goods to choose, the supermarket is popular among consumers.5.Acombiningoftalent, hard work and good looks have taken her to thetop.6.Dont lose heart. All our wishes will come truly, so long as we try our best.7.Most Irish people go to the church every Sunday and the church plays an important part in their life.8.Since you are in a public place, the noise of your radio must b