机械设计英语.docx

阿基米德蜗杆Archimedesworm 安全系数safetyfactor;factorofsafety 安全载荷safeload 凹面、凹度concavity 扳手wrench 板簧flatleafspring 半圆键woodruffkey 变形deformation 摆杆oscillatingbar 摆动从动件oscillatingfollower 摆动从动件凸轮机构camwithoscillatingfollower 摆动导杆机构oscillatingguide-barmechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidalgear 摆线齿形cycloidaltoothprofile 摆线运动规律cycloidalmotion 摆线针轮cycloidal-pinwheel 包角angleofcontact 保持架cage 背对背安装back-to-backarrangement 背锥backcone；normalcone 背锥角backangle 背锥距backconedistance 比例尺scale 比热容specificheatcapacity 闭式链closedkinematicchain 闭链机构closedchainmechanism 臂部arm 变频器frequencyconverters 变频调速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed 变速speedchange 变速齿轮changegear;changewheel 变位齿轮modifiedgear 变位系数modificationcoefficient 标准齿轮standardgear 标准直齿轮standardspurgear 表面质量系数superficialmassfactor 表面传热系数surfacecoefficientofheattransfer 表面粗糙度surfaceroughness 并联式组合combinationinparallel 并联机构parallelmechanism 并联组合机构parallelcombinedmechanism 并行工程concurrentengineering 平行设计concurreddesign,CD 不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance 不平衡imbalance(orunbalance) 不平衡量amountofunbalance 不完全齿轮机构intermittentgearing 波发生器wavegenerator 波数numberofwaves 补偿compensation 参数化设计parameterizationdesign,PD 残余应力residualstress 操纵及控制装置operationcontroldevice 槽轮Genevawheel 槽轮机构Genevamechanism；Maltesecross 槽数Genevanumerate 槽凸轮groovecam 侧隙backlash 差动轮系differentialgeartrain 差动螺旋机构differentialscrewmechanism 差速器differential equipment常用机构conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonused 车床lathe承载量系数bearingcapacityfactor 承载能力bearingcapacity 成对安装pairedmounting 尺寸系列dimensionseries 齿槽toothspace 齿槽宽spacewidth 齿侧间隙backlash 齿顶高addendum 齿顶圆addendumcircle 齿根高dedendum 齿根圆dedendumcircle 齿厚tooththickness 齿距circularpitch 齿宽facewidth 齿廓toothprofile 齿廓曲线toothcurve 齿轮gear 齿轮变速箱speed-changinggearboxes 齿轮齿条机构pinionandrack 齿轮插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter 齿轮滚刀hob,hobbingcutter 齿轮机构gear 齿轮轮坯gear blank 齿轮传动系pinionunit system齿轮联轴器gearcoupling 齿条传动rackgear 齿数toothnumber 齿数比gearratio 齿条rack 齿条插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter 齿形链、无声链silentchain 齿形系数gear formfactor 齿式棘轮机构toothratchetmechanism 插齿机gearshaper 重合点coincidentpoints 重合度contactratio 冲床punch 传动比transmissionratio,speedratio 传动装置gearing;transmissiongear equipment传动系统drivensystem 传动角transmissionangle 传动轴transmissionshaft 串联式组合combinationinseries 串联式组合机构seriescombinedmechanism 串级调速cascadespeedcontrol 创新innovation;creation 创新设计creationdesign 垂直载荷、法向载荷normalload 唇形橡胶密封liprubberseal 磁流体轴承magneticfluidbearing 从动带轮drivenpulley 从动件drivenlink,follower 从动件平底宽度widthofflat-face 从动件停歇followerdwell 从动件运动规律followermotion 从动轮drivengear 粗线boldline 粗牙螺纹coarsethread 大齿轮big gearwheel 打包机packer 打滑slipping 带传动 driving belt带轮beltpulley 带式制动器bandbrake 单列轴承singlerowbearing 单向推力轴承single-directionthrustbearing 单万向联轴节singleuniversaljoint 单位矢量unitvector 当量齿轮equivalentspurgear;virtualgear 当量齿数equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth 当量摩擦系数equivalentcoefficientoffriction 当量载荷equivalentload 刀具cutter 导数derivative 倒角chamfer导热性conductionofheat 导程lead 导程角leadangle 等加等减速运动规律parabolicmotion;constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion 等速运动规律uniformmotion;constantvelocitymotion 等径凸轮conjugateyokeradialcam 等宽凸轮constant-breadthcam 等效构件equivalentlink 等效力equivalentforce 等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce 等效量equivalent 等效质量equivalentmass 等效转动惯量equivalentmomentofinertia 等效动力学模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel 底座chassis 低副lowerpair 点划线chaindottedline （疲劳）点蚀pitting 垫圈gasket 垫片密封gasketseal 碟形弹簧bellevillespring 顶隙bottomclearance 定轴轮系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes 动力学dynamics 动密封kinematicalseal 动能dynamicenergy 动力粘度dynamicviscosity 动力润滑dynamiclubrication 动平衡dynamicbalance 动平衡机dynamicbalancingmachine 动态特性dynamiccharacteristics 动态分析设计dynamicanalysisdesign 动压力dynamicreaction 动载荷dynamicload 端面transverseplane 端面参数transverseparameters 端面齿距transversecircularpitch 端面齿廓transversetoothprofile 端面重合度transversecontactratio 端面模数transversemodule 端面压力角transversepressureangle 锻造forge 对称循环应力symmetrycirculatingstress 对心滚子从动件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower 对心直动从动件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower 对心移动从动件radialreciprocatingfollower 对心曲柄滑块机构in-lineslider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism 多列轴承multi-rowbearing 多楔带polyV-belt 多项式运动规律polynomialmotion 多质量转子rotorwithseveralmasses 惰轮idlegear 额定寿命ratinglife 额定载荷loadrating II级杆组dyad 发生线generatingline 发生面generatingplane 法面normalplane 法面参数normalparameters 法面齿距normalcircularpitch 法面模数normalmodule 法面压力角normalpressureangle 法向齿距normalpitch 法向齿廓normaltoothprofile 法向直廓蜗杆straightsidednormalworm 法向力normalforce反馈式组合feedbackcombining 反向运动学inverse(orbackward)kinematics 反转法kinematicinversion 反正切Arctan 范成法generatingcutting 仿形法formcutting 方案设计、概念设计conceptdesign,CD 防振装置shockproofdevice 飞轮flywheel 飞轮矩momentofflywheel 非标准齿轮nonstandardgear 非接触式密封non-contactseal 非周期性速度波动aperiodicspeedfluctuation 非圆齿轮non-circulargear 粉末合金powdermetallurgy 分度线referenceline;standardpitchline 分度圆referencecircle;standard(cutting)pitchcircle 分度圆柱导程角leadangleatreferencecylinder 分度圆柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder 分母denominator 分子numerator 分度圆锥r