2020年中考英语一轮复习九上期末测试（一）（含解析）（新版）仁爱版.docx

期末测试（一）(满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分基础知识运用（70分）.单项选择。(15分)( )1.Hello! May I speak to Alice?Sorry, she _ Shanghai. A.have gone toB.has been toC.has been inD.has gone to( )2.The shoes were worn out, whats more, they arent worth _. A.to mendB.mendingC.mendedD.for mending( )3.Have you _ had dumplings?No, not _. A.ever, yetB.ever, everC.yet, yetD.yet, ever( )4.I didnt have _ to say, so I said _. A.something, anythingB.anything, nothingC.anything, somethingD.nothing, something( )5.Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework. _ A.So do I.B.So am I.C.So I do.D.So I am.( )6.There are fifty students in our class, _ of us _ football. A.two third, likesB.two three, likeC.two thirds, likesD.two thirds, like( )7._ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _ in Doha(多哈). A.In, heldB.On, was heldC.At, heldD.For, were held( )8.Do you know _?Sorry, I dont know. A.whats the population of JapanB.what the population of France isC.how much of the population of Japan isD.how many is the population of France( )9.What do you think this coat is made _?Wool. Its used for _. A.of, keeping warmB.from, keeping warmC.in, keeping warmlyD.of, keeping warmly( )10.We should often keep _ touch with each other, because we are good friends. A.onB.toC.inD.up( )11.More and more trees were cut down. _, many animals are dying out. A.In the endB.So thatC.As a resultD.At last( )12.The rubbish _ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom( )13.How many students are there in the classroom?_ I dont know where they have gone. A.No one.B.None.C.Nobody.D.Nothing.( )14.Well make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend. Will you go with us?No, I cant _ it at present. A.affordB.saveC.offerD.accept( )15.Not only oral English but also written English _ important. A.isB.areC.wasD.were.情景交际。(15分)(A)从方框中选择5个恰当的句子,补全对话(5分)。A: Hello, sir, may I talk with you in English?B: Of course.A: I have learned English at school for one year. I have very few chances to talk with the English-speaking people. 16 B: Oh, you speak English very well. A: Thank you. By the way, 17 B: No, Im not. 18 A: How long have you been in this city?B: 19 A: I see. Do you like this city?B: Yes. I like it very much. Its a beautiful city. A: Thank you. 20 A. are you a student from America?B. Not good. C. So I want to practice English. D. Ive lived here since three weeks ago. E. Im a student from Australia. F. Do you like it?G. Im glad you like it.16._ 17. _ 18._ 19._ 20._(B)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整(10分)。A: Michael, you look happy today.B: My father bought me a new cellphone for my birthday. A: 21 , please?B: Sure. Here it is. A: Wow, how beautiful! 22 B: Made in America. 23 A: But please dont spend too much time on the games.B: I see. 24 A: Thats fine. Its a nice camera as well.B: Would you like to take some photos with me?A: Oh, 25 It must be great fun.21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . 完形填空。(10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 26 of the earth . They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 27 oil or gold .The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 28 a message to the satellite , and the satellite can find out 29 the ship or the plane is .The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 30 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very 31 weather is coming. 32 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 33 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 34 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight 35 at a time.( )26. A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.geography( )27. A.carryB.findC.keepD.choose( )28. A.writeB.sendC.take D.bring( )29. A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that( )30. A.haveB.watchC.noticeD.see( )31. A.sunnyB.coolC.badD.fine( )32. A.The lastB.AnotherC.OneD.Any other( )33. A.amongB.alongC.betweenD.of( )34. A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite( )35. A.playsB.programsC.filmsD.languages.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分)(A)“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this. Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（微波炉）, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy（赶时髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )36. The writer uses the quote（引号） at the beginning of the story to _.A. tell us a truth about our livesB. tell us what life was like long time agoC. point out what causes such a thing to happenD. point out some problems we will meet in the life( )37. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _. A. have speeded up our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring people some trouble( )38. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _. A. they loved to live simple lives B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions C. they were troubled by modern inventions D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them( )39. According to the passage, which is NOT right? A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier. B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better. C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house. D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.( )40. The passage is mainly about _. A. problems with technology B. improvements of our lives with technology C. changes happening to technology D. the importance of technology(B)Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life today. Its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem(调制解调器) which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web(thats the “WWW” you always hear about). The Internet has a large number of websites(网站). They are the places where you go to get information and do things. Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. Its all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming(程序编制) language. Is web design all about computer programming? No, its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )41.More and more people are using the Internet because _. A.its easy and usefulB.its changing and growingC.websites are designed quite wellD.people can design a computer( )42.Which of the following is NOT true?A.“WWW” means “World Wide Web”. B.Therere a few websites on the web. C.The Internet has changed peoples lives. D.We can do things like shopping on the Internet. ( )43.Web designers must _. A.write all the articles on the website by themselvesB.follow the managers ideasC.be creativeD.share computer with the website manager ( )44.Its possible for us to change websites just by a click because of _. A.the modems helpB.the telephone lines helpC.the web designers workD.the website managers work( )45.The last paragraph is mainly about _. A.computer programming languageB.the web designers workC.how to make a websiteD.how to use the Internet(C)It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in Kenyan capital of Nairobi(肯尼亚首都内罗华). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families. After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that students in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes. To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day. Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting rubbish. The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education. “For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.阅读短文，完成有关任务。任务一：简要回答下列问题。46. How old was Mwangi?_47. Which country helped build Mwangis school?_48. How did Mwangis mother make a living?_任务二： 把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。49._任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。50._(D)My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. 51 They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It!”At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometownin parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts harms the earth. 52 Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. 53 Many people have started to join our group since it began. 54 And there are even groups in England, Australia and India!Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work. 55 We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be. 根据短文内容，从方框所给的选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文通顺，内容完整。 A. Some companies would like to do it.B. But we are not interested in prizes. C. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It ”groups in America.D. They made the ground dirty.E. But it does! All rubbish does.51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (30分).词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.With the d_ of China, all the children can go to school. 2.The two sides failed to reach an a_.3.Some spaceships have gone b_ the solar system. 4.We are here to p_ the public with a service. 5.The pof China is 1.3 billion.(B)根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 achieve, magic, proper, sleep, communicate 6.I feel very tired and _ because I stayed up last night. 7.The heavy snow has prevented all the _ with the small village. 8.Can you answer the difficult question _？9.At last, they success. 10.Her words had a _ effect on us. .完成句子。(5分)11.To learn English well is very important.（改为同义句）_is very important _ learn English well. 12.Millions of people speak English as their second language. (改为被动语态)English _ _ by millions of people as their second language. 13.他不知道在哪能找到一个笔友。（完成译句）He doesnt know where _ find a pen pal. .书面表达。(15分)(A)明天是植树节,你们班要去人民公园植树。早晨8:00在校门口集合, 坐校车前往。中午在公园里吃饭, 自带水和食物。请根据提示, 写一则60词左右的通知。(5分)(B)根据表格内容, 写一篇广播稿。(80词左右) (10分)Why to protectthe environmentShouldntMustWishlive in the cityspit in public places, throw rubbish hereand there .protect the trees andflowers, stop people from polluting the river .The city will becomemore beautiful._参 考 答 案 及 解 析期末测试（一）第一部分 基础知识运用.1.D have/has gone to已去某地 (没回来)；have/has been to 已去过某地，由语境可知Alice到上海去了。2.B be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”。3.A ever“曾经”，用于现在完成时的肯定句中；yet“还”，用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中。故选A。4.B anything“任何事情”，常用于疑问句和否定句中；nothing“没有东西，没有事情”；而something“一些事情”，常用于肯定句中。故选B。5.B 考查倒装结构so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语，表示“A如此，B也如此”。故选B。6.D 分数的表达为基数词作分子，序数词作分母。当分子大于1时，分母上要加-s，而谓语动词的单复数取决于分数之后的名词，不能用likes。故选D。7.B on用于对时间的特指，后半句考查一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。8.B 问人口数量用what，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序。故选B。9.A be made of意为“由制成的”能看出原材料；be made from也意为“由制成的”，看不出原材料。故第一个空用of; be used for doing意为“用来做某事”; keep+形容词意为“保持状态”。故选A。10.C keep in touch with .“和保持联系”。故选C。11.C as a result“结果”。故选C。12.A 考查定语从句，先行词rubbish是物, that可指物。故选A。13.B 根据I dont know where they have gone. 可知此处填none，表示“一个人也没有”。故选B。14.A afford“负担得起，买得起”，常与can, could或be able to连用，尤其用于否定句或疑问句中。故选A。15.A not only but also “不但而且”，谓语动词同but also之后的主谓保持一致。故选A。.（A）16.C 17.A 18.E 19.D 20.G（B）21.Could you show it to me 22. Where was it made? 23. It can be used for playing games. 24.I hope it will help me improve my study.25. Id love to. 26.D 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知，第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。故选D。27.B 卫星帮助“找”油或金子。故选B。28.B 轮船或飞机将信息“发送”到卫星上。故选B。29.A 卫星能找出轮船或飞机在什么位置。故选A。30.B 第三种卫星是用来“监视”地球的天气状况。故选B。31.C 表示“不好的天气”。故选C。32.A 从上文可知是“最后一种卫星”。故选A。33.C “国家之间”的通话信息通过卫星发送。故选C。34.D 通话信息被发送到卫星，然后“卫星”把通话信息传送到这个国家的信号站。故选D。35.B. 一次能接受和发送8项节目。故选B。.（A）36.A 由第二段“But in fact,”一句可知，这是先人说的关于生活的一