译林八年级下册英语unit2试卷知识点及答案

译林八年级下册英语unit2试卷知识点及答案知识点：1去南山度我的假gotoSouthHillformyholiday2做好准备Getready!3带上我所有的东西getallmythings4度假（2种）spendonesholiday/beonholiday5发现关于更多不同的地方findoutmoreaboutdifferentplaces6名胜古迹placesofinterest7全世界（2种）allovertheworld/thewholeworld8丹麦的首都thecapitalofDenmark9关于它有什么特别Whatisspecialaboutit?10去了,还未回来havegonetosp.去过，已经回来havebeentosp.去了，停留在某地havebeeninsp11去香港的一次旅行goonatriptoHongKong12在寒假期间duringthewinterholiday13度过非常美妙时光haveafantastic/great/wonderfultime14在迪斯尼度过一整天spendthewholedayintheDisneyland15整天thewholeday/alldaylong16给某人写信writealetter/letterstosb17乘地铁byunderground/takean/theunderground 18以高速运转moveathighspeed19室内过山车anindoorrollercoaster20在行使全程中尖叫和大笑screamandlaughthroughtheride21在路上ononeswayto22卡通角色cartooncharacters23例如（2种）suchas/forexample/like24匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐hurrytogotoarestauranttohaveaquickmeal25对显示了极大兴趣showgreatinterestinsth26对感兴趣be/becomeinterestedinsth./doingsth27一天中的最好部分thebestpartoftheday28忍不住拍照片Cant/couldntstoptakingphotos29为同学们买几个钥匙环buyacoupleofkeyringsforclassmates30观看一部4-D电影watcha4-Dmovie/film31在睡美人城堡前观看焰火watchthefireworksinfrontoftheSleepingBeautyCastle32像魔术likemagic33那天的晚些时候laterthatday34在一天结束时attheendoftheday 35把某物给某人看showsthtosb36以中国风格inChinesestyle 37主题公园themepark38深圳的世界之窗thewindowoftheworldinShenzhen39自然美景placesofnaturalbeauty 40一年到头allyearround41在除冬天之外的任何一个季节inanyseasonexceptwinter42在寒冷的雪天oncoldandsnowydays43去那儿的最好时间thebesttimetogothere44在每年的那个时刻atthattimeofyear45谈论他们的假期计划talkabouttheirholidayplans46出差gotosp.onbusiness47收到来自某人的信receivealetterfrom48搭乘直飞航班去takeadirectflighttosp.49. WespentthewholedayatDisneyland.我们在迪尼斯乐园呆了一整天。1)spendonsth.spend(in)doingsth.其它的几种花费： cost:sth.+costsb.(somemoney) pay:sb.+pay(money)forsth. take:It+takessb.(sometime)todosth.50、Itmovedathighspeedandwasreallyexciting!它运行得飞快，确实让人兴奋！speedn.速度，常见短语为： athigh/lowspeed:以很快/慢的速度。atthespeedof,“以.的速度”。如：Pleasedriveatasafespeed.请安全驾驶。ataspeedoffiftykilometersanhour以每小时50km的速度行驶。拓展：speed可作动词，其词组为speedup,意为“加速”。如：Younoticethatyourbreathinghasspeededupabit.你注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。withspeed:迅速withfullspeed：全速51.Iranafterthemandcouldntstoptakingphotos.我追着他们跑，忍不住拍照cantstopdoingsth.:不(能)停(止)地做某事如：Hewassoexcited,andhecouldntstoptalking.他太兴奋了，不停地说话。stop的其它用法：stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来去做（另外）某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事can/couldnotstopdoingsth.还有“情不自禁/忍不住做某事”的意思。52. Thefishhavebeendeadforsometime.鱼死了一段时间了。dead为形容词，意为“死的”。辨析：die;dead;dying;death这四个词均表示死。（1）die是瞬间动作的动词，意为死亡、断气，指生命的结束，强调动作。如：Thegirlsgrandpadiedfiveyearsago.这女孩的祖父五年前死了。注意：die是不及物动词，也是非延续性动词，不可和表示一段时间的状语连用。如：since，for（2）dead是形容词，意为死的，通常和be动词连用，表示死的状态，可以和。例如：Herfatherhasbeendeadforayear.她父亲已死了一年了。（3）dying是die的现在分词，常用作形容词，意思是要死的、濒临死亡的。例如：Theoldmanisdying.这老人已经奄奄一息了。death是die的名词形式，意为死、死亡。例如：一.词汇A.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The girl looks beautiful in the _(shine) red silk.2. Jay sang the song_(beautiful).3. The water in the river is_(harm). You can drink it without cooking.4. Can you tell me the _(mean) of this word?5. The Green family had a _(delight) holiday last week.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。1.Mr. Liu is an _(经验) teacher. He has ways to make his class lively.2. Do you know where the Oriental Pearl_(塔) is?Yes. Its in Shanghai.3. Many people in Harbin like_(滑雪) in winter.4. The fans _(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.5. Overwork will do _(伤害) to your health.C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. The film is about the Long M_? Have you ever seen it?2. Im going to fly there. Would you buy two a_ tickets for me?3. Lets buy some pens and pencils at the s_ shop.4. When Tim saw me, he w_ his hand to me.5. You must wait for your turn in l_.二.选择填空1.A boy with two dogs_ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleeping B. is asleep C. was sleeping D. are asleep2.Yesterday I was just to go out _ someone telephoned me.A. when B. while C. as D. that3.The pupils hurried to the classroom_ the bell rang.A. until B. as soon as C. if D. so that4.What do you think of my answer to the questions?Sorry. Whats that? I_ about something else.A. thought B. had thought C. am thinking D. was thinking5.This dress was last years style.I think it still looks perfect_ it has gone out this year.A. so that B. even though C. as if D. ever since6.Where are we going to have dinner this evening?Id like to have some _ in a Japanese restaurant.A. hamburgers B. fish and chips C. pizza D. sushi7. Can you tell me Kittys address. I dont know, either. But Ill tell you her address as soon as she _ to me.A. writes B. write C. wrote D. written8.Im going on a trip to Japan after the exam.Really? _!A. Have a nice timeB. Congratulations C. OK D. Its nice of you9. _ nice holiday the Turners have had!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a10.The driver hurt the girl_ badly_ she had to see a doctor.A. so, that B. either, or C. too, to D. neither, nor三.情景对话。选用方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。Li Lei: Excuse me. 1 Mr. Smith: Yes. And you are. . ? Li Lei: Im Li Lei. Your friend Miss Wu is busy at the moment. She asks me to meet you. Welcome to Hangzhou, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Thank you.Li Lei: By the way,2 Mr. Smith: No. This is my second time. I came here in 1998 for the first time.Li Lei: 3 Mr. Smith: I like it very much. It s very beautiful and famous in the world. And the people here are quite friendly. 4 Li Lei: Im glad you like the city. And now Hangzhou is becoming more and more beautiful. 5 Mr. Smith: I think so. Thank you very much for meeting me.Li Lei: Its a pleasure.A. Im glad to see you.B. How do you like the city? C. Im sure youll have a good time.D. Are you Mr. Smith from Australia?E. Is this your first visit to Hangzhou?F. Its a nice place to visit.G. Would you like to visit Hangzhou?四.句型转换A.按要求改写句子。1.Simon gets up at half past six every morning.（用yesterday morning替换every morning）Simon_ _ up at half past six yesterday morning.2. I was watching TV when you called me.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ watching TV when I called you?3. Alex was doing his homework from eight to ten last night.(改为否定句)Alex_ _ his homework from eight to ten last night.4. I was doing some cooking at that time.(对划线部分提问)_ were you_ at that time?5.The trip is exciting.(对划线部分提问)_ do you _ _ the trip?B.同义句转换。1. You are too young to go to school.You are _ _ _ you cant go to school.2. Welcome to China in spring, summer, autumn or winter.Welcome to China in_ _.3. Can I help you?_ _ _ I can do for you?4.When she calls me, Ill tell you at once.Ill tell you_ _ _ she calls me.5. It isnt meaningless, I think.I _ think its_.五.句子翻译1.这是我在中国的第二天。This is _ _ _ in China.2.即使你不说，我也猜到它的意思。I can guess its meaning _ _ you dont tell me.3.你到过多少个中国的名胜。How many_ _ in China have you_ to?4.我似乎没有希望按时到达。It _ _ _ _ for me to arrive on time.5.后来我发现他正在网上搜索信息。I later_ _ he was_ the Internet.6.当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好的时候。It was the _ _ _ _ _ when we won the match.7.我从来没有看过如此多的大象。Ive never seen_ _ elephants.8.我太激动以致不能停止鼓掌。I was _ excited _ I couldnt _ _ my hands.9.旅行社会为你计划一切的。The travel agency will _ _ for you.10.当表演者穿过公园时你在干什么？What _ you_ when the performers were_ _ the park?六.改错找出划线部分错误的一项，并且在题后横线上改正。1. Could you tell me some informations about the tour to Taiyuan._A B C D2.Id like to buy two air tickets for Nanjing._ A B C D3.What present are you going to buy to me, mum?_ A B C D4.Everything there were very beautiful, we enjoyed it very much._ A B C D5. The math problem was very difficult that few students could work it out._ A B C D七.完型填空Many people like traveling for their holiday. They go to 1 , seaside or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. 7 the holidays is 8 “Package” holiday. 9 is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.1. A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall2. A. history B. music C. country D. city3. A. to plan B. planned C. plans D. planning4.A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city5. A. water B. day C. time D. money6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got7. A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every one of8. A. call B. calling C. calls D. called9. A. That B. What C. How D. This10.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something八.阅读理解AAirlineFlight number DestinationDeparture timeGateAir Canada137Beijing10.12a.m.24Japan Airlines320Tokyo10.30a.m.18British Airways405Paris11.00a.m.20Pan American226London11.20a.m.12Pan American 12Beijing11.43a.m.15Air Canada178Tokyo12.32p.m.21CAAC289Hong Kong12.32p.m.141. If you want to fly to Paris, you should take_.A. Flight 137 B. Flight 320 C. Flight 226 D. Flight 4052. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at_.A. 11.43a.m. B. 10.12a.m. C. 12.32p.m. D. 10.12a.m.3. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate_.A. 14 B. 15 C. 12 D. 184. Flight 226 to London is from _.A. Pan American B. Japan Airlines C. Air Canada D. CAAC5. A man is at Gate 18. Hes going to_.A. Tokyo B. Hong Kong C. London D. ParisB.When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel.Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient. The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaiis modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.1. Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have_.A. a colorful, local style telephone B. a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wallC. local style furniture D. comfortable and modern furniture2. The Mitsui Restaurant serve_A. both Eastern and Western varieties B. food from all over the worldC. American style food D. local style food3. “service is both friendly and efficient” means_.A. you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly. B. you can serve yourself, you family and your friendsC. internationally known musicians will serve youD. you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort4. The Garden Hotel lies_.A. on the beach not far from Hawaiis excellent shopsB. on the beach where you will find all the money can buyC. close to shops where everything is cheap and justly famousD.just off the coast, five minutes from the shop.5. You will _at the Garden Hotel.A. sleep well B. eat well C. have fun D. all of the aboveCWhen you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient. The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaiis modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.( )1. Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have_.A. a colorful, local style telephone B. a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wallC. local style furniture D. comfortable and modern furniture( )2. The Mitsui Restaurant serve_A. both Eastern and Western varieties B. food from all over the worldC. American style food D. local style food( )3. “service is both friendly and efficient” means_.B. you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly. B. you can serve yourself, you family and your friendsC. internationally known musicians will serve youD. you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort( )4. The Garden Hotel lies_.A. on the beach not far from Hawaiis excellent shopsB. on the beach where you will find all the money can buyC. close to shops where everything is cheap and justly famousD. just off the coast, five minutes from the shop.( )5. You will _at the Garden Hotel.A. sleep well B. eat well C. have fun D. all of the above九任务型阅读Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. Its good for your health to do so. But at times, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist. When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready.Firstly, you must have clear information about the