Irregular Verbs不规则动词表

Irregular Verbs(不规则动词表）Verb(现在式）Past tense(过去式)Past participle(过去分词)Verb(现在式）Past tense(过去式)Past participle(过去分词) A-A-A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）bid投标bidbiddream梦想dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamedbroadcast广播broadcastbroadcasthear听见heardheardburst爆发burstburstlearn学习learned/learntlearned/learntcast投，计算castcastmean意思meantmeantcost花费costcostrebuild重建rebuiltrebuiltcut割，切cutcut把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。forecast预报forecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedbuild建筑builtbuilthit击，打hithitflee逃走fledfledhurthurthurtlend借给lentlentlet让letletlose失去lostlostput放putputsend送sentsentquit放弃，停止quit/quittedquit/quittedspend花费spentspentreadreadread其他rid使摆脱ridridbleed流血bledbledset树立setsetbring带来broughtbroughtshutshutshutbuy买boughtboughtsplit分离splitsplitcatch抓住caughtcaughtspread传播spreadspreaddig挖dugdugfeel觉得feltfelt A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形）feed喂fedfedbeat打beatbeatenfight战斗foughtfoughtfind发现foundfound A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形）get得到gotgotbecome变成becamebecomehang绞死，挂hanged/ hunghanged/ hungcome来camecomehave有hadhadrun跑ranrunhold盛，握heldheldovercome克服overcameovercomekeep保持keptkeptlay下蛋laidlaid A-B-B型（过去式和过去分词同形）leave离开leftleft在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。lead引导ledledlight点亮，点燃lighted/litlighted/litbend使弯曲bentbentmake制造mademadeburn燃烧burntburntmeet遇见metmetdeal处理dealtdealtmisunderstand误解misunderstoodmisunderstoodVerb(现在式）Past tense(过去式)Past participle(过去分词)（接右上）pay付paidpaidretell复述retoldretoldrewind倒回，重绕rewoundrewoundsay说saidsaidseek寻找soughtsoughtsell卖soldsoldshine发光shone/shinedshone/shinedshoot射击shotshotsit坐satsatsleep睡sleptsleptslide滑动slidslidsmell嗅，闻smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledspeed加速sped/speededsped/speededspell拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspin使旋转spunspunspit吐口水spat/spitspat/spitstand站stoodstoodstick刺，戳stuckstuckstrike击，打struckstruck/strikensweep扫sweptsweptswing摇摆swungswungteach教taughttaughttell告诉toldtoldthink想thoughtthoughtunderstand明白understoodunderstoodweep流泪weptweptwin得胜wonwonwind缠绕，上发条woundwoundVerb(现在式）Past tense(过去式)Past participle(过去分词)Verb(现在式）Past tense(过去式)Past participle(过去分词) A-B-C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。awakeawokeawokenarise出现，上升arosearisenbreak破碎，折断brokebrokenbite咬bitbittenchoose选择chosechosenblow吹blewblownforget忘记forgotforgottendraw拉，绘画drewdrawnforgive原谅forgaveforgivendrive驾驶drovedrivensew缝纫sewedsewn/sewedeat吃ateeatenspeak说话spokespokenfall落下fellfallentear撕扯toretornforesee预见foresawforeseenwake醒wokewokenforbid阻止forbadeforbidden变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）fly飞flewflownbegin开始beganbegunfreeze冻结frozefrozendrink饮drankdrunkgive给gavegivenring按铃rangrunggrow生长grewgrownsing唱sangsunghide隐藏hidhiddensink沉sanksunkknow知道knewknownshrink收缩shrank/shrunkshrunkmistake误解mistookmistakenswim游泳swamswumprove证明provedproved/proven其他不规则动词的变化。ride骑roderiddenbe(am,is)是was/ werebeenrise上升roserisenbe(are)是werebeensee看见sawseendo做diddoneshake摇晃shookshakengo去wentgoneshow展示showedshownlie躺laylainsow播种sowedsown/sowedwear穿worewornsteal偷stolestolenswear发誓