钢结构英语词汇2

钢结构英语词汇 返回 主页Aabsolte humidity绝对湿度absolute elevation绝对高程absolute error绝对误差absorbed water吸着水AC arc welding交流焊accelerometer with strain gage type应变式加速度计acceptable quality合格质量acceptance lot验收批量accident error偶然误差accidental action偶然作用accidental combination for act作用效应偶然组合accidental situation偶然状况accumulation landform堆积地貌accumulational plain堆积平原acidresistant concrete耐酸混凝土acidresistant mortar耐酸砂浆acidresistant paste耐酸胶泥acidresistant pottery and Porcelain product耐酸陶瓷制品aciera钢材acked pile压入桩action作用actual bearing capacity of structural member结构构件实际承载力actual velocity of gound water flow地下水实际流速度address地址adhesion action胶结作用adhesive connection胶连接adhesive for structural timber木结构用胶adhesive honded connection胶结连接adit平洞adjusted value平差值adjustment of observation equations间接平差adjustment of observations测量平差adjustment of observations平差administration automationsystem ban办公自动化系统admixture外加剂adobe土坯affected coefficlent for Increasing of deflection挠度增大影响系数against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数ageing of structure结构老化aggregate骨料air content含气量air converter steel侧吹侧吹碱性转炉钢air lock气闸air seasoned wood， air dried wood气干材air-dried timber气干材airinflated structure气管式充气结构Alaska earttiquake阿拉斯加地运alkaline medium碱性介质allowable grade of slope边坡坡度容许值allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement钢筋拉应变限值allowable value for heat resisting temperature of chimney烟囱受热温度允许值allowable value of crack width裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure抗震结构层间位移角限值allowance for an gles of drift层间位移角限值allowance stress range of fatlgue疲劳容许应力幅alloy aluminum铝合金alluminum Section铝型材alternative load交变荷载aluminum alloy structure铝合金结构aluminum profiled sheet铝压型板amplified coefficient of eccentricity偏心距增大系数ana1vtical so1ution method of rock Slope岩坡分析的解析法analysis Infreyuency domain频域分析anchor bolt锚栓anchor of guy纤绳地锚anchorage锚固anchorage锚具anchorage length锚固长度anchorage length of steel bar钢筋锚固长度anchored footing锚碇基础angdar transducer with strain gage type应变式倾角传感器angle角钢angle dexternal friction外摩擦角angle intersection method角度交会法angle of Internal friction摩擦角angle of repose休止角angle of rupture土坡破裂角angular frequency角频率angular gravel角砾anisotropism of wood木材各向异性annual probability of exceedance年超越概率annual schedule of construction project建设项目年度计划annular growth ring年轮anticiline背斜anticorrosion design of structure结构防腐蚀设计anti-slide pile抗滑桩anti-slide retaining wall抗滑挡土墙application softWare应用软件spatial grid structure网架结构approval analysis during construction stage施工阶段验算approximate adjustment近似平差aquifuge,impermeable layer隔水层arc spot weld电弧点焊arc weld电弧焊arch拱arch structure拱结构arch with tie rod拉捍拱arched dome穹顶architectural acoustics建筑声学architectural design建筑设计arch-shaped roof truss拱形屋架area focus面源area leveling面水准测量area of shear plane剪面面积area of transformed section换算截面面积argonarc weMing氖弧焊arm of Internal couple内力偶臂Armenia earthquake亚美尼亚地震arrangement of air current气流组织aseismic design建筑抗震设计aseismic joint防震缝ashload on roof屋面积灰荷载assembled monolithic concrete structure装配整体式混凝土结构assembling joint拼接接头assurance coefficient保证系数attenuation of ground vibration地面振动衰减atterberg limits界限含水量attitude of rock stratum岩层产状auger pile螺旋桩automatic submerged arc welding埋弧自动焊automatic welding自动焊接auxiliary steel bar架立钢筋avalancne崩 塌average curvature平均自率average unit cornosite production capacity Investment平均单位综合生产能力投资axial tensile loading capacity of masonry member砌体构件轴心抗拉承载力BB grade steel乙类钢back chipping清根backfilling plate垫板baffle隔板balance failure界限破坏balanced depth of compression zone界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity界限偏心距balcony area阳台面积balcony structure阳台结构bar splice钢筋接头baring compression member centric compression timber member偏心受压木构件承载力bark pocket夹皮BAS,building automation system建筑物自动化系统basic variable基本变量basin盆地batch process批处理batten plate缀板batter pile斜桩Bauscninger effect包辛格效应bay开间Bayes method贝叶斯方法BDP,building engineering design software package建筑工程设计软件包beam次梁beam fixed at both ends两端固定梁beam with skew loading斜弯梁beam with web reinforcenment有腹筋梁beam without web reinforcement无腹筋梁bearing capacity equation suggested in the Building Foundation Design Code建筑地基基础设计规范承载力公式bearing capacity of ectension timber member偏心受拉木构件承载力bearing capacity of flexural and axial compresSion timber member压弯木构件承载力bearing capacity of structure结构承载力bearing inclined to grain， bearing at an angle to grain斜纹承压bearing plane of notch齿承压面 bearing plate支承板 bearing stiffener支承加劲肋 bearing test静力载荷试验bed道床Beijing coordinates北京坐标系bending capacity of masonry member砌体构件抗弯承载力bending center弯曲中心bending moment弯矩bending moment envelope包络图bending rigidity弯曲刚度bending strength of inclind Section斜截面抗弯强度bending-rigidity of section抗弯刚度bent frame排架bent frame column排架柱bent up bar弯起筋bent-up steel bar弯起钢筋 bent-up bar connector弯起钢筋连接件Bezier function贝齐尔函数拟合法bifurcation of equilibrium path平衡分枝bimoment双弯矩bindingfrarnework绑扎骨架Bisdops simplified method of slice毕肖普法bit， binarydigit比特blast induced dynamic pressure爆炸动压blast induced seismic waves爆炸地震波blasting compaction method爆炸挤密法bleeder sinking减压下沉blind rivet盲铆钉block砌块 block masonry砌块砌体 block masonry structure砌块砌体结构 block with strain gauge应变块blow count during standardpenetration test标准贯入锤击数blow hole气孔board板材 boarded pin板销boarded pin compound beam板销梁bolt螺栓bolted connection螺栓连接bolted connection(钢结构)螺栓连接 bolted joint(木结构)螺栓连接 bolted steel structure螺栓连接钢结构 bolted structure螺栓结构bond砌合bond crack粘结裂缝bond degeneration粘结退化bond force握裹力bonded prestressed concrete structure有粘结预应力混凝土结构 boulder漂石bound water结合水boundary arch边拱boundary fill algorithms边界填充法boundary layer边界层boundary member边缘构件boundary slenderness ratio界限长细比bow顺弯 box foundation箱形基础box girder箱形梁box type test platform箱式试验台座brake member制动构件 brake wheel of crane吊车制动轮brcuiar failure ana1ysis of rock slope岩坡圆弧破坏分析breadth of section截面宽度breadth of wall between windows窗间墙宽度 brick masonry砖砌体 brick masonry column砖砌体柱 brick masonry structure砖砌体结构 brick masonry wall砖砌体墙 bridge crane桥式吊车brittle failure脆性破坏broad-leaved wood阔叶树材 buckling屈曲buckling coefficient压屈系数buckling strength稳定承载力budget price of enineering construction建筑工程预算价格buffeting抖振bug cylindricaL shell长圆柱壳building建筑物building area建筑面积building base line建筑基线building beight建筑高度building bulk建筑体积building construction design建筑构造设计building construction standard建筑标准building construction survey建筑施工测量building coordinate system建筑坐标系building desity建筑密度building electrotechnics建筑电气building factor建筑系数building grade建筑物等级building ground elevation地坪标高building installation engineering contract建筑安装工程合同building lightning protector建筑物防雷building main axis建筑主轴线building property line建筑红线building square grid建筑方格网building structural materials建筑结构材料building structural unit建筑结构单元building structure建筑结构building thermophysics建筑热物理building thermotechnics建筑热土building waterproofing建筑防水built-up column of wood木组合柱built-up steel column格构式钢柱bundled tube structure成束筒结构buoyance浮力burn-through烧穿bus母线butt connection对接butt joint对接 butt weld对接焊缝 Ccable trench电缆沟cable tunnel电缆隧道cable-television电缆电视系统cadastral survey地籍测量caisson foundation沉箱基础calcu1ating effective area of local bearing strength影响局部抗压强度的计算面积calculating area of compression member受压构件计算面积 calculating overturning point计算倾覆点 calculating width of flange翼缘计算宽度calculation of load-carrying capacity of member构件承载能力计算 calibration校准法calibration method tor determination of reliability index目标可靠指标校准法calibration of instrument仪器标定camber of structural member结构构件起拱 cambium ，initial layer形成层canopy structure雨篷结构cantilever beam悬臂梁cantilever beam 挑梁 cap of reinforced concrete column钢筋混凝土柱帽 capacitancedifferential vibration transducer差容式测报传感器capillary water毛细水capillarywater zone毛细水带carbonation of concrete混凝土碳化 carrying capacity of twistysection扭曲截面承载力castinsitu conCrete member现浇渴凝土构件cast-in-situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in-situ concrete structure现浇混凝土结构 cathodic protection阴极保护cavitation孔洞 cavity wall空斗墙 CCTV closedcircuit televisionsystem闭路电视系统ceiling吊顶ceiling beam吊顶梁ceiling joist吊顶搁栅cement水泥 cement content水泥含量 cement mortar水泥砂浆 cementation胶结法channel槽钢channel connector槽钢连接件channel slab槽形板channel tie槽瓦channelshape folded plate槽形折板characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof楼面、屋面活荷载标准值 characteristi cvalue o fwindload风荷载标准值 characteristic period of site response spectrum场地反应谱特征周期characteristic point of land form地形特征点characteristic value标准值characteristic value of a pro材料性能标准值characteristic value of an act作用标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of concrete tensile strength混凝土轴心抗拉标准值 characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值 characteristic value of earthquake action地震作用标准值 characteristic value of horizontal crane load吊车水平荷载标准值 characteristic value of masonry strength砌体强度标准值 characteristic value of permanent action永久作用标准值 characteristic value of snowload雪荷载标准值 characteristic value of strength of steel钢材强度标准值 characteristic value of strength of steel bar钢筋强度标准值 characteristic value of strength ofmaterlal材料强度标准值characteristic value of stresscycle应力循环特征值characteristic value of structural stiffness结构刚度特征characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load均布活标载标准值 characteristic value of variable action可变作用标准值 characteristic value of vertical crane load吊车竖向荷载标准值 charaeteristic value of material strength材料强度标准值 charge-amplifier电荷放大器chatch drain截水沟check bolt系紧螺栓check measuring point校核测点check of stability for diaphragm wall墙体稳定性验算checking calculation on stability against seepage抗渗流稳定性验算checking on soil heave In front of wall墙前土体抗隆起验算checking section of log structural member原木构件计算截面 checkon station测站检核chemical churning method旋喷法chimney烟囱 cinder concrete block炉渣混凝土砌块cinderbrlck炉渣砖circular double-layer suspended cable圆形双层悬索 circular single-layer suspended cable圆形单层悬索 circumferential weld环形焊缝 civ11 engineering design土建工程设计civil building民用建筑classes for strength of structural timber木材强度等级classfication for earthquake-resistance of buildings建筑结构抗震设防类别 classical non-Bayes method经典的非贝叶斯方法classification of under ground water地下水类型clay粘土clay hollow brick粘土空心砖clay mortar粘土砂浆clayey silt粘质粉土clean room洁净室clear height净高clear height净高 clear stuff，clear timber清材clincher扒钉Clincher dog,dog spike扒针clipping剪取close range protogrammetry近景摄影测量closely ribbed slab密肋板closure error闭合差coeffcient for combination val作用组合值系数coefficeint of action作用效应系数coefficient for calculation of bolted connection In structural timber螺栓连接计算系数coefficient of antifloatage抗浮系数coefficient of earth pressure静止土压力系数coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column) 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数 coefficient of Influence by heating采暖影响系数coefficient of isolation隔振系数coefficient of passive earth pressure动土压力系数coefficient ofr calculation of nailed connection钉连接计算系数coefhcient of unlbrmlty不均匀系数cofficient for adjusting the masonry strength砌体强度调整系数cofficient of thermal conductivitv offrozen soil冻上导热系数cohesion粘聚力，内聚力cohesive soil粘性土col垭口cold bend inspection of steelbar冷弯试验 cold drawn bar冷拉钢筋 cold drawn wire冷拉钢丝 cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel冷弯薄壁型钢 cold-formed thin-walled steel structure冷弯薄壁型钢结构 cold-rolled deformed bar冷轧带肋钢筋 collapse earthquake陷落地震collapse Ioad theory压溃理论collapse of structure结构倒塌collation of engineering geological data工程地质内业整理colour scale of geological map地质图色标column bracing柱间支撑 column with common stirrup普通钢箍柱column with spiral hoop螺旋箍筋柱column with symmetrical reinforcement对称配筋柱column with unsymmetrical reinforcement不对称配筋柱columngroup stability群柱稳定combination for action effects作用效应组合combination for long-term acti长期效应组合combination for short-term ac短期效应组合combination ofmember force内力组合combination value of actions作用组合值combination value of live load on floor or roof楼面、屋面活荷载组合值 combined foundation联合基础combined method of triangutionand trilateration， triangulateration边角测量compaction密实度 compaction of soi1土的压实compaction work压实功compactness密实度compass罗盘仪compatibility torsion协调扭转comPensatof补偿器compile编译complete shear connectiOn完全抗剪连接completed drawing竣工图completed project竣工项目compliance control合格控制 complier编译程序component;assimbly parts部件composite brick masonry member组合砖砌体构件 composite floor system组合楼盖 composite floor with profiled steel sheet压型钢板楼板 composite mortar混合砂浆 composite roof truss组合屋架 composite space truss板架结构composite turss of tubular plywood and steel ties胶合板管桁架compostle member组合构件 compound stirrup复合箍筋 compressedwave in sOi1土中压缩波compression curve1压缩曲线compression member with large eccentricity大偏心受压构件 compression member with small eccentricity小偏心受压构件 compressionflexure member压弯构件compressive capacity受压承载能力compressive strength抗压强度compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain斜纹承压强度 compressive strength of masonry砌体抗压强度compressive strength of meshreinforced masonry网状配筋砌体抗压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain横纹承压强度 computation for floor vibration楼板振动计算concealed work隐蔽工程concentration of plastic deformation塑性变形集中 conceptual earthquake-resistant design建筑抗震概念设计 concrete混凝土 concrete beam with shape reinforcement劲性钢筋混凝土梁concrete column混凝土柱 concrete column with shpae reinforcement劲性钢筋混凝土柱concrete column with steel corner angle外包钢混凝土柱concrete consistence混凝土稠度 concrete floded-plate structure混凝土折板结构 concrete foundation混凝土基础 concrete mix ratio混凝土配合比 concrete structure混凝土（砼）结构concrete structure with stiff reinforcement劲性钢筋混凝土结构concrete wall混凝土墙 concrete-filled steel tubular member钢管混凝土构件 cone head rivet平锥头铆钉cone of depression降落漏斗confining force紧箍力conifer针叶树材 coniferous wood针叶树材 connecticn of timber木结构连接connecting angle拼接角钢connecting plate连接板 connection连接 connection box接线盒connections of steel structure钢结构连接 connections of timber structure木结构连接 consistency of mortar砂浆稠度 1ack of fusion未熔台1and use planning土地利用规划1ive 1oad on roof屋面活荷载1ocal flexure calculation of box foundation箱形基础局部弯曲计算area of section截面面积axial pressure轴向压力axial tension轴向拉力axial tension轴向拉力bar splicing钢筋搭接beam梁bearing capacity承载力bearing structure承重结构bending failure弯曲破坏bending strength抗弯强度bent-up bar弯起钢筋brittle failure脆性破坏brittleness脆性cantilever beam悬臂梁cast-in-place reinforced concrete现浇钢筋混凝土结构cement水泥cohesive force粘结力column柱compressive region受压区compressive strength抗压强度concentrated load集中荷载concentration of stresses应力集中concrete 混凝土concreting浇注混凝土consolidation of exPanding soil膨胀土地基加固consolidation of karst喀斯特地基加固consolidation of liquefiable sandy soi1液化地基加固consolidation settlement压缩沉降consolldation of karst岩溶地基加固constant amplitude fatigue常幅疲劳constant cross-section column等截面柱 constitutional relationship本构关系construction构造construction and examination concentrated load施工和检修集中荷载 construction basis建设依据construction condition建设条件construction cost per square meter平方米造价construction implementation program建设实施计划construction in proper orde依次施工construction investment建设投资construction joint施工缝construction of migratory project迁建项目construction period建设工期construction period建设周期construction proiect beyondthe ceiling限额以上建设项目construction standard建设标准construction vibration-proof design结构隔振设计construction weight结构自重constructoin project建设项目consultation method for determination of reliability index目标可靠指标协商给定法consumer construction消费性建设continuous beam连续梁continuous weld连续焊缝 contour map of water table潜水等水位线图contrlled gradual dynamic loading有控制的逐级动力加载control condition for dynamic design动力设计控制条件conventional concrete普通混凝土coordinate grid lines of building定位轴线co