变压器组件类专业术语中英对照表.xls

1 1、分接开关（Tap-Changer) across coarse tap winding粗级调压线圈两端 actual through-current实际通过电流 additional contact range 附加触点盘 adjustment position 校准位置 application of test voltage施加试验电压的一般要求 arrangement of winding线圈排列 asymmetric pennant cycle非对称旗循环 automatic passage through position 自动通过位置 auxiliary transformer辅助变压器 auxiliary arcing contact过弧触头 auxiliary circuit insulation test辅助线路试验 axle销轴 ball bearing球轴承 basic connection diagram 基本接线图 bearing sleeve轴套,轴支撑套 bell-type tank钟罩式油箱 bevel gear 伞齿輪盒 bleeder放气裝置 bleeder screw放气塞 bleeding facility放气，放气裝置 bracket compl 弓型件 braid编织线 braided contact lead编织线 brake contactor制动接触器 break-down voltage 击穿电压 breaking capacity开断容量 breaking capacity test切换容量试验 breech cap护板，护帽 bridge 桥接 bushing轴套，套筒 cabinet hinge门折页 cam凸轮 cam operated contact凸轮驱动触点 cam switch凸轮开关 cardan shaft方向轴 centering sliced spacer定位间距垫圈 change-over selector 转換选擇器 chopped wave截波 circlip lock ring开口锁环 circulating current循环电流 classification分类 coarse tap selector粗级选擇器 coarse change-over selector粗级转換选擇器 cocking sledge 释放滑板，枪机滑板 combined filter insert释放滑板 2 compression spring压力弹簧 connecting lead連接线 conservator储油柜 constant induction恒磁通 contact holder 触头座 contact life 触头寿命 contact life expectancy触头预期寿命 contact range, continuous 连续触点盘 contact range, decadic 十进制触点盘 contact tip接点，触点 coupling 接头，聯轴器 cup spring碟形弹簧 current splitting电流私分流 current strip导电片 cycle of operation操作循环 delay time延时 dielectric strength 绝缘强度 dielectric test绝缘试验 disc盘，垫块 diverter switch切换开关 diverter switch unit 切換開关芯子 double-bridging off-load tap changer 双桥接無励磁分接开关 double-ended open-jaw wrench 双头开口扳手 double-ended socket wrench 双头套筒扳手 drag hand 拖针 drag ring 拖环 drive crank 回动件 drive shaft驱动轴，传动轴 drive shaft 传动轴 drive shaft arrangement 传动轴布置 drive star 回动轴 dust and vermin proof housing防尘防虫机箱 duty on main and transition condition主触头和过渡触头的任务 eccentric cam偏心轮 effect of power-factor on circuit-breaking duty功率因数对开关任务 electrolysis transformer整流变压器 emergency tripping device紧急跳阐装置 emergency-off紧急跳阐 epoxy guid plate（环氧浇注）导板 epoxy segment环氧浇注弓型件 feather键 filter滤油机 filter cartridge滤芯 filter insert滤芯 fixed contact定触头 flag cycle旗循环 3 flat head screw平头螺丝 flexible current strip 软导電片 for neutral application用于中性点 full wave全波 furnace transformer电弧炉变压器 geneva gear槽轮机，行星机构 geneva wheel槽轮，行星轮 grading block均压环 guide block导板挡块 guide bolt导杆 guide roller导滾 head variant 头型 helical spring, compression type螺旋压簧 hexagon socket screw內六角螺丝 hexagon socket screw key內六角螺丝扳手 highest amplitude最大振幅 highest voltage for equipment设备最高电压 hub 基座 impact recorder冲击记录仪 information required with enquiries and orders询价和订货要求的数据 inherent drawing 基本图纸，固有图纸 insulating bar 绝缘立柱，绝缘条 insulating clingers绝缘筒 insulating tube绝缘管 insulation level绝缘水平 insulation level to ground對地绝缘水平 intermediate bearing中间齿轮 intermediate terminal中間端子 intermediate plate 中間板 internal tap changer insulation分接开关内绝缘 laminated tube层压胶纸管 lamp panel 灯板，灯屏 level transverse 橫吊具 lifting lug吊攀 lightning impulse voltage test雷电冲击電压试验 limit switch限位开关 linear off-circuit tap changer 线性调无励磁分接开关 linear tap winding线性调压线段 load shedding甩负载 lock tab锁片 main arcing contact主弧触头 main contact主触头 main switching contacts主通断触头 maximum number of effective turns最大有效匝数 maximum rated step voltage最大额定级电压 maximum rated through-current最大额定通过電流 4 measurement of partial discharge局部放電测量 mechanical end stop机械的极限止动装置 mechanical endurance test机械寿命试验 mid-position中間位置 minimum number of effective turns最小有效匝数 mode switch工作方式开关 molded insulation模压绝缘 motor drive mechanism电动机构 motor drive unit电动机构 motor driver电动机构 motor protective switch电机保护开关 mounting flange安装法兰 movable contact动触头 nameplate铭牌 nature of tests试验的性质 no-load tap-changer无载分接开关 number of contact range 触点盘数目 number of inherent tapping position固有分接位置数 number of operating position分接位置数目 number of service tapping position 工作分接位置数 o-ringO形密封垫，O形封环 off-circuit tap changer无励磁分接开关 oil compartment 油室 oil displacement volume油中占据容积 oil-level gauges油位计 on load tap changer有载分接开关 operating key （V型有载分接开关）专用吊具 operating position分接位置 operation counter计数器 overcurrent blocking device过電流闭锁装置 overload condition过载条件 overpressure relay过压力継电器 overrun test超试验 overunning 超 paper filter纸滤芯 parallel bridge关联桥接 parallel control devices关联控制装置 parallel control unit关联控制器 pawl棘爪 peak value峰值 pipe connection管接头 plate spring平板弹簧 pointer instrument指针式指示器 position transmitter位置传送器 potential switch電位开关 potentiometer contact range分压式触点盘 5 power supply unit電源装置 power-frequency voltage test工频电压试验 pressure and vacuum tests压力和真空试验 pressure gauge压力表 pressure monitor压力监视器 pressure plate压板 pressure relief device压力释放装置 pressure relief diaphragm压力释放板 pressure relief value压力释放阀 process transformer工业变压器 protection class保护等级 protective relay保护断电器 rms有效值 ratchet棘轮 rated frequency额定频率 rated lightning impulse withstand voltage额定雷電冲击耐压 rated power frequency withstand voltage额定工频耐压 rated step voltage额定级电压 rated through-current额定通过电流 rated torque on drive shaft传动轴额定转矩 rated withstand voltage to ground额定对地耐压 recovery voltage恢愎电压 regulating range调压范围 relay converter中継转換器 relevant step voltage相关级电压 remote indicator远方显示 resistance position transmitter电阻式位置传送器 response time动作時间 restarting device重启动装置 reversing change-over selector极性转換送选择器 reversing switch反向开关，极性选择器 rivet铆钉 rivet plate 垫板 rivet, counter sunk埋头铆钉，沉头铆钉 rivet, round head圆头铆钉 rocker摇杆 roller 滾筒，滾轴，辊子 routine test出厂试验 screen cap均压环，屏蔽环 screening cap屏蔽帽 screening device屏蔽装置 sartorial connection 导电环，弧形导电片 selector switch选择开关 selsyn transmitter伺服传送器 sequence test须序试验 series-parallel off-circuit tap changer串开联无励磁分接开关 6 service condition使用条件 service duty test工作负载切换试验 service position工作位置（ 分接位置） set of contacts触头组 short-circuit strength短路强度 shunt contact主触头 simulated test circuits模拟试验线路 single-bridging of-load tap changer单桥接无励磁分接开关 sliced spacer滑动间距垫圈，间距垫圈 sliced spacing ring间距垫圈环 slider滑块 slotted socket screw,recess head 沉头开槽内六角螺丝 special design特殊型式，特殊设计 spring holder弹簧架，弹簧挂板 standard-tank标准油箱，箱盖式油箱 star-delta off-circuit changer星角接無励磁分接开关 stationary oil filter固定式滤油机 step voltage级电压 step-by-step control逐级控制 step-by-step operation逐级操作 step-by-step principle逐级控制原理 suction pipe吸油管 supporting flange支撑法兰 surface constant面接触 switched current开断电流 switching开断，变换，切换，转换 switching capacity切换容量 switching column开關柱 switching element 触头元件 switching impulse test操作冲击试验 switching operation 变换操作 switching process转换（开关）过程 switching segment 触头扇形板 switching signal转换（切换，触发）过程 switching system 触头系统 switching test切换试验 switching time开关（转换）时间 switching transient开关瞬态 swivelling range of gear unit 上齿轮盒回转范围 symmetric pennant cycle對称尖旗循环 synchronous speed同步转速 synthetic insulating liquid合成绝缘液体 take-off bar引出导杆 take-off contact case 引出触头座 take-off leads 引出线 take-off ring引出环 7 take-off terminal引出端子 tap change indication wheel 分接变换指示轮 tap changer head开关头 tap changer head cover开关头盖 tap changer incomplete indication分接变换未完成显示 tap changer model分接开关规格 tap changer type 分接开关型号 tap position indication分接位置指示 tap selector分接选择器 tap selector pitch分接选择器触头数 tap selector size 分接选择器触等级 tap winding调压线圈，调压线段 tap-change in progress indication分接变换在进行的指示 tap-change operation分接变换（操作） taper pin 斜形销，锥销 tapping current分接电流 temperature of tap-changer environment分接开关的环境溫度 temperature rise of contact触头温升 temporary over-load短时过负载 tension spring张力弹簧，拉簧 terminal range端子排 thermal stability 热稳定 thermostat恒温器 threaded clamping stud夹紧螺杆 tie-in resistor 连接电阻，束缚电阻 transition contacts过渡触头 transition impendence过渡阻抗 transition resistance 过渡电阻 triangular switching lever 拨盘，转换三角杆 tripping pressure动作压力 tubular drive shaft 传动轴套 two-position slide switch双投动开关 type test型式试验 type-test certificate型式试验证书 upper contact plane 上层触头 upper gear unit 上齿轮盒 variable induction变磁通 variants of the tap changer head 开关头类型 voltage stress电压梯度 wind up上紧 wind-up sledge上紧滑板 wind-up sledge 上紧滑板 withstand voltage耐受电压（能承受住的電压） 2、温度指示器类(Temperature Indicator) ambient temperature环境温度 8 bulb温包 cable gland电缆护套 capillary tubing 毛细管 capillary with SS-cover毛细管带有不锈钢护套 contact thermometer触点式温度计（接触式温度计 误译） heating element 发热元件 hot spot temperature最热点温度 inductive load感性负载 making and breaking capacity通断容量 matching resistance匹配电阻 matching unit匹配器 maximum indicating pointer最大连续输入（电流） maximum pointer拖针（最大值指针） measuring accuracy测量精度 mercury switch银开关 micro switch微动开关 oil temperature indicator油温指示器 potentiometer分压器 power supply 电源（装置） protective tube保护管 resetable可重整定 switching accuracy通断精度 switching differential通断回程差，通断间距 temperature sensor温度传感器（温包） temperature gradient温度梯度，温差 temperature of the hottest part of wdg.线圈最热分部温度 terminal block端子排 thermal image热模拟（热像） thermal time constant热时间常数 thermometer溫度计 thermometer pocket溫度计座 thermometer well溫度计座 top oil temperature油面溫度（顶层油溫） top oil temperature rise油面溫升（顶层油升） two way switch 双向开关 ventilated case通气型外壳 winding temperature indicator线圈溫度指示器 winding temperature transmitter线圈溫度传送器 3、套管类(Bushing) air draining plug放气塞 arcing horns保护间隙 bushing in resin bonded paper胶纸套管 C.T. space电流互感器空间 cantilever load 悬臂负荷 capacitance graded bushing电容式套管 9 cemented porcelain水泥浇铸瓷件 condenser bushing电容式套管 creep age distance爬距 discharge distance放电距离 dissipation factor 介损因数 draw leasd type 穿缆式 draw rod type 穿杆式 drew lead bushing穿缆套管 dry power frequency withstand voltage 工频干耐压 dynamic current动稳定电流 fix rod type固定导杆式 fix tube type固定导管式 flexible connection软连接 high polluted atmosphere高污秽大气 layer conductance污层电导 mechanical failing load机械破环负荷 normal tail正常尾 oil condenser充油电容器 oil impregnated paper bushing油浸纸套管 oil reservoir储油柜 oil side deflector油侧屏蔽 pair of sheds(small-large)（大小）伞對 partial discharge局放（局部放电） pollution layer污层 porcelain瓷件 power factor 功率因数 rated phase to earth voltage额定相對地电压 shed伞，伞裙 small-large sheds大小伞 temperature cycle test 溫度循环试验 thermal shotr time current 热短时电流 thermal stability test热稳定试验 throughway bushing穿墙套管 voltage tap电压抽头 wet power frequency withstand voltage工频湿耐压 4、变压器和滤油机类(Transformer) acidity酸度 coalescer聚结器 contaminat污秽 continuous duty连续负载 dielectric dissipation介质损耗 duty of pump泵效率 fire hazard易燃（性） heavy duty重型，重负载 interface tension界面张力 10 mobile transformer oil purifier拖车式变压器油净油机 neutralization value中和值 oil discharge pump放油泵，排油泵 oxidation stability氧化稳定性 portable 2 stage purifier移动式两级净油机 portable industrial oil purifier移动式工業油净油机 purification净化（处理） purifier净油机 regeneration再生（处理） sludge沉淀，油泥 solid particles固体颗粒 stationary purifier固定式净油机 water content含水量 5、其它组件类(Spare Parts) A/D converter交直流变换器 alarm accuracy报警精度 armored cable铠装电缆 bandwidth带宽 BCD encoded signal BCD编码信号 BCD = binary codedf decimal 二 十进制编码 Buchhoiz relay气体继电器 climatic version六气条件 corrosion resistance耐腐蚀 degree of protection保护等级 digital indication unit数码显示器 digital switch数字式开关 diode-matrix二级管矩阵 double-float Buchholz relay双浮子气体继电器 flap value aperture挡板开孔 float浮子 LED = light emitting diode发光二极管 line drop compensator线路压降补偿 magnet contact tube 干簧继电器 multi contact plug多针插头 multi-contact jack多针插座 N/C contact动开（常闭）触点 N/O contac