名词性从句that与what

,名词性从句之that与what,襄城县实验高中姚娜娜,学习目标,1.了解名词性从句。2.了解that和what在名词性从句中的作用3.掌握that和what在名词性从句中的运用,Hewasthew_inthetabletenniscompetition.,_makesushappy.,_makesushappy.,inner,MaLong,ThatMalongwasthewinnerinthetabletenniscompetition,MalongwillvisitXiangchengnextweek.,_,Thisbignewsmakesusexcited.,Thebignewsis_,Bignews,thatMalongwillvisitXiangchengnextweek,ThebignewsthatMalongwillvisitXiangchengnextweek,.,makesusexcited.,WillMalongreallyvisitXiangchengnextweek?,Yes.,Iknow_.,Question,thatMalongwillreallyvisitXiangchengnextweek.,ThatMalongwillvisitXiangchengnextweekmakesusexcited.,ThebignewsisthatMalongwillvisitXiangchengnextweek,表语从句,主语从句,IknowthatMalongwillreallyvisitXiangchengnextweek.,宾语从句,ThebignewsthatMaLongwillvisitXiangchengnextweekmakesusexcited.,同位语从句,Theboywasbittenbyadog.,.,Iwasverysad.,Whatmademeverysadisthattheboywasbittenbyadog.,ThisiswhatIsawjustnow.,Idontbelievewhathavehappened.,主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句,that和what的作用,that和what都可引导所有的名词从句。但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中_，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。而that在名词性从句中_。,充当成分,不充当任何成分，只起连接作用,做题方法：,1.判断从句属于何种从句2.判断在从句中所充当的成分,小试身手：,1._hetoldaliehurtme.,2._hesaidhurtme.,说明:连接词that的作用:_,说明:连接词what的作用:_,只是连接,不充当从句中的成分,不仅连接,还充当从句中的宾语,That,What,用that/what填空,1._hewantsisabook.2._hewantstogothereisobvious.3.Theresultis_wewonthegame.4.Thisis_wewanttoknow.5.Weshouldpayattentionto_theteacherissaying.6.Hetoldme_hewouldcomeontime.7.Ihavenodoubt_hewillrealizehisdream.8.Ifinditimportant_weshouldstudyhard.9.Itisknowntous_TaiwanbelongstoChina.,What,That,that,what,what,that,that,that,that,1.Itisobvioustothestudents_theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.（天津）2.Whenasked_theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.（湖南卷29）3.Acomputercanonlydo_youhaveinstructedittodo.(全国卷),高考链接,that,what,what,4.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_wasawastelandtenyearsago.(天津卷)5.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_themeetingwouldbepostponed.(2012江苏卷),what,that,Practices补全句子,1.我们最需要的是阅读。isreadingbooks.2.我想知道你能做些什么去帮助动物。Iwonder_.3.一天，他听到了运动会将被举行的消息。Oneday,sheheardthenews.4.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyis.,Whatweneedmost,whatyoucandotohelpanimals,thatthes