第一讲 一般现在时.doc

Saying Hello Hello! Hi!Hi!Hello!Nice to meet you!How are you today?How is everything?How is your study?Whats up?How is everything going on?Small world, isnt it?Lesson 1 Simple Present Tense一 lets read passage.(新概念1册53课)HANS: Where do you come from? JIM: I come from England.HANS: Whats the climate like in your country?JIM: Its mild, but its not always pleasant.JIM: The weathers often cold in North and windy in the East. Its often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the south.HANS: Which seasons do you like best?JIM: I like spring and summer. The days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late.JIM: I dont like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and set early. Our climate is not very good, but its certainly interesting. Its our favorite subject of conversation.二 Tense related to it. 1 Definition: A主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作，以及现在的特征或状态。 I am a teacher. Youre a student. She is always ready to help others. I go jogging three times a week. B 表示永恒的状态或客观真理。 Light travels much faster than sound.2 form: A be动词 am, is , are. 我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are.变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑 B have, has C 其他实义动词， 一般形式和三单u 直接加smake (_ ) shave ( ) listen ( ) clean ( )u 以sh, ch, o以及s结尾的动词则加”es”Wash( ) watch( ) go( ) do( ) miss( )u 以辅音加y结尾的动词，则把y改成i, 再加es. 元音加y结尾的只加s.Hurry( ) carry( ) play( ) stay( ) 3 标志A often, usually, always, sometimes, never, frequently. (be动词之后，行为动词之前) It is always warm in spring. She always eats her lunch at noon. B every day/year/month/week; in the morning/afternoon/evening/night; at noon /night. Once a week等。 They often go to school in the morning.4 一般现在时的否定句。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记5 一般现在时的疑问句。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑学一学，练一练。一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sundays.5. My parents (read) newspapers every day.6. Miss Li (teach教) us English on Sunday.7. She (do) homework every day.8. There (be) some water in the bottle.9. Mike (like) cooking.10. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.11. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 3. Amy likes playing computer games. ( 对划线部分提问) 4. We go to school every morning. (改为否定句) 5. He speaks English very well. (改为否定句) 6. She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 三、改错1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he l