动词精选练习题.doc

精品文档动词精选练习题-1、 Do you know the boy _ under the big tree?A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying 2. What do you think of the book? Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading 3. Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 4. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 5. If it is fine tomorrow, we _ a football match.A. have B. will have C. has D. shall has 6. When he was at school,he_ early and take a walk before breakfast.A. will rise B. shall rise C. should rise D. would rise 7. In the past 30 years China _ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.A. has made B. have made C. had made D. having made 8. I _ go to bed until I _ finished my work.A. dont/had B. didnt/have C. didnt/had D. dont/have 9. Mary is very late, she _.A. may miss her train B. may have missed her train C. must miss her train D. could miss her train 10. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 11.“What did you do in the garden?”“I watched my father _ his motorbike.”A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repairs 12. I dont allow _ in my office and I dont allow my family _ at all.A. to smokesmoking B. smokingto smokeC. to smoketo smoke D. smokingsmoking 13. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 14. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. make C. made D. to make15. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 16. He was a good runner so he _ escape from the police.A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to 17. I hoped _ my letter.A. her to answer B. that she would answer C. that she answers D. her answering 18. The dictionary _ me fifty dollars. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. costed 19. Im sorry for _ in time. Thats all right. A. getting it not done B. not getting it done C. getting not it done D. getting not to do it 20. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 答案及部分解析1. D lying是lie的现在分词，在句中作后置定语。2. C “It is worth doing”是固定结构，意思是“干 是值得的”。3. A A项表示继续做与原来不同的事，B和C均表示继续做与原来相同的事。4. B 句中的have是使役动词，故”have sth. done”是常用结构，意思是“让别人去干某事”，或“某人让别人去干”。59 BDACB10. A 分词短语作定语时，应放在被修饰的名词后，相当于一个定语从句：Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.1112 CD13. A 分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。该分词的逻辑主语是the trees，与动词give含有动宾关系，因而用过去分词given表示被动，Give more attention这个条件状语相当于状语从句If they had been given more attention。14. A making是现在分词用作状语，表示伴随情况或做补充说明。B和C属语法错误。D项是不定式，可作目的状语，但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。15. C 本题考查分词作定语的用法。The Olympic Games与play之间是被动关系，所以应首先排除A和D。而B项是不定式的被动形式，表示将来的动作，故也应排除。此句可理解为：The Olympic Games, which was first played in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.1619 DBCB20. A 需要重复不定式的内容时，要把to后面的动词及其宾语省略掉。又如：Mary wanted to use my bike, but I asked her not to.介词强化练习题-1.Some areas,_their severe weather conditions,are hardly populated.A but for B in spite of C due to D with regard to2. Visitors are asked to comply _ the regulations.A at B in C with D on3. He _ so much work that he couldnt really do it efficiently. A put on B took on C brought on D turned on4. In order to save time, I _ my shopping to once a week.A cut off B cut out C cut up D cut down5. The idea has _ that science cannot be wrong.A piled up B picked up C grown up D put up6. He did everything he could to prevent if from _ into fighting.A breaking off B breaking up C breaking out D breaking of7. The construction of the new building will cost _ 1,000,000 dollars, and its not easy toget so much money.A at last B at most C at least D at large8. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the light happened to _.A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out9. Every morning she would give him breakfast_ bed and bring him the papers to read.A. to B. at C. in D. by10. Your performance in the driving test didnt teach the required standard, _, you failed.A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time11. Why dont they build a new road that goes_ the town?A. to B. through C. over D. round12. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. As B. For C. With D. Through13. _ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up14. The doctor will be free _.A. 10 minutes later B. after 10 minutes C. in 10 minutes D. 10 minutes after15. Did you have trouble _ the post office?A. to have found B. with findingC. to find D. in finding16. If you keep on, youll succeed_.A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time17. We offered him out congratulations_ his passing the college entrance exams.A. at B. on C. for D. of18. -How long has this bookshop been in business?A. After B. In C. From D. Since19. The train leaves at 6:oo pm. So I have to be at the station_5:40 pm at the latest.A. until B. after C. by D. around20. Does John know any other foreign language _ French?A. except B. but C. besides D. beside答案与解析（部分）1-7（略）8. 答案是D。A和B与句意完全不符，put up 意为 “举起”，give in 意为 “让步”。C项意为“开灯”，与该句意思相反。D项意为 stop burning or shining, 正适合句意。9. 答案是C。本题考查bed 一词与什么介词搭配。“在床上”应上in bed。10. 答案是C。本题考查对几个介词短语的辨析。A项意为 最后，B项意为 毕竟，D项意为 同时，这三项均不符合句意。C项意为 换言之正