高中英语必修4 unit1language points

Book4Unit1Womenofachievement,四、课文回顾NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimpsbehavior.Shespentyearsobservingand1_(record)theirdailyactivities.2_herchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However，thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstarrivedinGombein1960，itwas3_(usual)forawoman4_(live)intheforest.,recording,Since,unusual,tolive,Only5_hermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.6_example,oneimportantthingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.,after,For,Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallyobservedchimpsas7_grouphuntingamonkeyandtheneating8_.Shealsodiscovered9_chimpscommunicatewitheachother,and10_studyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.,a,it,how,her,五、语段改错,ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhadbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestofaworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentandadvertisements.,Shehashelpedtosetupspecialplaceswheretheycanliveinsafely.Sheisleadingabusylifebutshesays:“OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberingthechimpsinlaboratories.Itsterribly.,ItaffectsmewhenIwatchthewildchimp.Isaytome,Arenttheylucky?AndthenIthinkaboutsmallchimpsincagesthoughtheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Onceyouhaveseenthat,youcanneverforget”,1.hadhas根据fortyyears可知此处应该用现在完成时。2.athe当表示世界上独一无二的东西要用the。3.在left前加be因wildanimals与leave之间是被动关系，故在left前加be。4.andor在否定句中，连接两个并列成分一般用or而不用and，故advertisements前的and应改为or。5.去掉live后的in因where=inwhich，故livein中的in重复，应去掉。,6.rememberingremember在主语I后作谓语，又是一般现在时。7.terriblyterrible在系动词be后作表语，用形容词。8.chimpchimps用复数表示泛指。9.memyself由固定短语saytooneself可知。10.somethingnothing根据though可知此处想表达的是“尽管小黑猩猩没有任何过错，却被关在笼子里”，故改用nothing。,重点词汇讲练,SheconcernedherselfwithWelfareprojects.固搭：concernherselfwith忙于；从事；关心,SongQingling,Warmingup,ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.固搭：devoteto(doing)贡献给翻译:李老师把她的一生贡献给教学。MissHuangdevotedallherlifetoteaching.,LinQiaozhi,原句Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。(B4P2),1.behavev.行为;表现,例句Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.他的行为像个真正的绅士。,拓展,其名词形式：behaviorwellpoorlybadly-behaved举止良好的糟糕的behaveoneself某人表现得好；行为得体Behavebadly行为不端Behavewell行为得体Behaviortowards/to对态度/行为,运用用所给词的正确形式填空或完成句子。Mostparentslike_(表现好的孩子).Hisrecent_(behave)puzzlesme.,behavior,多维训练(1)单句语法填空Thechildbehaved_(he)allday.Theybehaved_(bad)totheguests，whichmadeusdisappointed.(2)同义句改写Hebehavedwellandwaspraisedbyhisparents.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Behavingwell，hewaspraisedbyhisparents.,himself,badly,原句ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.40年来,简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。(B4P2),2.respectv.偶然,意外地(=byaccident),例句Iheardtheirtalkingbychance.我偶然听到他们的谈话。,仿写她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。She_inadrawer.,cameacrosssomeoldphotos,原句WhynotstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?何不像林巧稚那样在医学院学习,继续她的工作呢？(B4P6)例句Ifyoucarryon,somethinggoodwillhappenoneday.如果你坚持不懈,总有一天好的事情会发生。,8.carryon继续(continue)；坚持(接doing或withsth.),运用根据汉语意思完成英文句子。(1)如果你继续那样驾驶,你会出事故的。Youllhaveanaccidentifyoucarryon_(drive)likethat.(2)无论如何,我们必须坚持研究。Inanycase,weshould_ourresearch.,carryonwith,driving,写作句型仿写,难句结构分析,原句Thismeansgoingbacktotheplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightb