高二英语学业水平测试试卷(7)及答案

高二英语学业水平预测试题（七）第一节：单项填空1. -Are you sure youre ready for the best? -_. Im well prepared for it.A. Im afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really2._prize for the winner of the competition is _two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from _in the UK.A. that B. this C. one D. it4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your _.A. condition B. income C. credit D. status5._online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help ._, hes reliable.A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. on B. in C. at D. about8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _ us.A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon9. Silk _ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had become B. reject C. control D. abandon10.To return to the problem of water pollution , Id like you to look at a study _ in Australia in 2012. A. having conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of _ has been proved.A. whom B. which C. what D. that12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt _from the world.A. carried away B. broken down C. cut off D. brought up 13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , _ if you are travelling at high speed.A. eventually B. strangely C. merely D. especially14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that _my interest.A. limited B. reserved C. reflected D. spoiled15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with _ examples.A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal17. George _ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have gone B. might have gone C. cant have gone D. neednt have gone18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming years A. little more B. no more C.much more D.many more 19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 20.The movie starts at 8:30,and we can have a quick bite before we go. - .See you at 8:10A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck D.Have a good time 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place .I had never 22 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 23 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 24 a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the very air I breathed, were 25 with sand , sand , sand !I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 26 and coming back home.I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer. I 27 be in prison! My father answered my 28 with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my 29 - two lines that completely changed my life : Two men looked out from prison bars One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars I read those two lines 30 I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 31 ; I would look for the stars. I made friends with the natives,and their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to tourists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets,and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 What brought about this 36 change in me ? The desert hadnt changed , 37 I had .I had changed my 38 And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had discovered I had looked out of my self-created prison and 40 the stars 21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond22. A. before B. already C. then D. still23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charged26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up 27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D.had better28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D.now and then31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationship32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.purpose33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing37. A. as B. but C. for D.or 38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D.standard39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reachedIV阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AOne day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the ex m. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.( )41. The writer went to the teachers office to _.A. take an exam B. see his teacherC. get his school bag D. ask some questions( )42. The writer always _ in his History exams.A. got high marks B. did silly thingsC. let his teacher down D. left the paper undone( )43. The writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different.A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy( )44. When did the writer know it was last years exam paper?A. Before he read all the questions. B. As soon as he returned home.C. Until he went into the teachers office. D. After he read the paper in the toilet.( )45. What might the writer write in his diary?A. Im glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart.C. When I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher.D. Im truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. Ill .BMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one that I must work in an area I likeis most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some ne w and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.( )46. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people _ .A. solve fewer problems B. choose a good lifeC. be good family members D. provide hard things( )47. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because .A. he has to bring out his best B. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another day D. it is possible for him to live better( )48. The underlined word remunerated in the passage means .A. trained B. praised C. accepted D. paid( )49. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should 。A. become a knowledgeable person B. join the army to become a better personC. make preparations to find a satisfying job D. help young people to choose an interesting job( )50. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Job Choice B. My Favorite JobC. My Comfortable Life D. My Sense of Satisfaction 第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Secret codes (密码)keep messages private.Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years._1_ Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making.The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography._2_ For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”_3_You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Lets number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26.If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “135520135.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences.To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book._4_ For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” _5_However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.So codes must be changed frequently.AIt is very hard to break a code without the code book.BIn any language, some letters are used more than others.COnly people who know the keyword can read the message.DAs long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.EYou can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.FWith a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.GAnother way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.V单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）1. He hurried away in the_(相反). 2. It is well known that a cow has four_ (胃). 3. At a height of four miles the air becomes so thin that it almost impossible to _(呼吸).4. .How often is our school newspaper _ ( 出版)? 5. We want to have the _ ( 筹集) money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible. VI.书面表达（共1大题，满分10分）随着网络的发展，人们消费观念转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上