社心小组研究报告-(1000字).doc

,bowlby:-,(rubenstein&shaver,1982,shaver&hazan,1987),hazanshaver,:()bowlby,hazanshaver,)hazanshaver,ainsworthueainsworth,:hazanshaver,:60%,20%(),(availability)(responsiveness),hazanshaver,williams rand juliasn,1992),brennan clarkshaverbrennan, k. a., clark,c. l., & shaver, p. r.,1998),davilabradburs(cobbrj,davilaj,bradbtn,2001)172,80 (attachment)john bowlby1952 hamilton, 2000;fraley, 20022.1hazanshaver1987main1985weiss(1987)bermansperling(1994)(general attachment representationgar)(specific-relationship attachment representation)&20042.2internal working modelsiwmbowlby1987()thompson, 1999bowlby, 1973;hazan & shaver, 19872.3(attachment style)(attachment behavior system)(bretherton, 1990)(shaver & mikulincer, 2002)ainsworth(1978)(avoidant)(secure)(ambivalent)hazanshaver(1987)bartholomewhorowitz(1991)-(dismissing-avoidance)-(fearful-avoidance)-griffinbartholomew1994bowlby(relationship questionnairerq)(relationship scales questionnairersq)(secure)(preoccupied)(fearful)(dismissing)brelman:,brennan,shavertbbey(1991),.,bartholomewhazan&shaverfeeney,nouer&hanrahan(1994),(),(),;,brelman,florsheim1994,cassidy2003brennan1998(adult attachment interviewaai)(current relationship interviewcri)(attachment interviewai)(adultattachment questionnaireaaq)(adult attachment styles)(adult attachment scale)(relationship questionnairerq)2003collins2.4 (perlinan&fehr,1987;prager,1995)(chelune,robinson,&kommor,1984;ster,&berscheid,1978)(marstonetal.,1998;monsour,1992:parks&royd,1996):,()()()(),() (uvinger&snock,1992),(holmes,1991),(self-report):,(haver,hendrick,&tucker,1998):?,?,?,?,/?,(brucss&pearson,1993),:,(systematic observation),15, 35703a1a16b1b16c1c1818c1c1820c421a633b42510153627813161718168121317257141618349101115>3<3>3>3<3<3<3>32.9%45,64.3%16,22.9%1,1.4%6,8.6%r=0.543p<0.001, tt67=-3.118p=0.003<0.0541one way anovaf2,63=3.241p=0.046<0.05,r=-.339p=0.005<0.05r=-.054p=0.665>0.0544f3,63=0.994p=0.401>0.005,44one-way anovaf3,63=2.614p=0.059>0.05, 4