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2 设计规则2.1设计规则几何关系定义Width:Sapcing:Extension:一几何图形内边界到另一图形外边界长度Overlap:一几何图形内边界到另一图形内边界长度2.2 设计规则TSMC_0.35_4M2P_SUBM lambda0.2umTSMC_0.25_5M1P_DEEPlambda0.12um 2.2.1Well 1.1-1.4Rule Description SUBM DEEP 1.1 Minimum width 12 12 1.2 Minimum spacing between wells at different potential 18 18 1.3 Minimum spacing between wells at same potential 6 6 1.4 Minimum spacing between wells of different type 0 0 2.2.2Active 2.1-2.5Rule Description SUBM DEEP 2.1 Minimum width 3 3 2.2 Minimum spacing 3 3 2.3 Source/drain active to well edge 6 6 2.4 Substrate/well contact active to well edge 3 3 2.5 Minimum spacing between active of different implant 4 4 2.2.3Thick Active 24.1-24.5THICK_ACTIVE is a layer used for those processes offering two different thicknesses of gate oxide (typically for the layout of transistors that operate at two different voltage levels). The ACTIVE layer is used to delineate all the active areas, regardless of gate oxide thickness. THICK_ACTIVE is used to to mark those ACTIVE areas that will have the thicker gate oxide; ACTIVE areas outside THICK_ACTIVE will have the thinner gate oxide. Rule Description SUBM DEEP 24.1 Minimum width 4 4 24.2 Minimum spacing 4 4 24.3 Minimum ACTIVE overlap 4 4 24.4 Minimum space to external ACTIVE 4 4 24.5 Minimum poly width in a THICK_ACTIVE gate 3 3 2.2.4Poly 3.1-3.5Rule Description SUBM DEEP 3.1 Minimum width 2 2 3.2 Minimum spacing over field 3 3 3.2.a Minimum spacing over active 3 4 3.3 Minimum gate extension of active 2 2.5 3.4 Minimum active extension of poly 3 4 3.5 Minimum field poly to active 1 1 2.2.5Silicide Block 20.1-20.9RuleDescriptionDEEP20.1Minimum SB width420.2Minimum SB spacing420.3Minimum spacing, SB to contact (no contacts allowed inside SB)220.4Minimum spacing, SB to external active220.5Minimum spacing, SB to external poly220.6Resistor is poly inside SB; poly ends stick out for contacts the entire resistor must be outside well and over fieldN/A20.7Minimum poly width in resistor520.8Minimum spacing of poly resistors (in a single SB region)720.9Minimum SB overlap of poly22.2.6Select 4.1-4.4Rule Description SUBM DEEP 4.1 Minimum select spacing to channel of transistor 3 3 4.2 Minimum select overlap of active 2 2 4.3 Minimum select overlap of contact 1 1.5 4.4 Minimum select width and spacing (Note: P-select and N-select may be coincident, but must not overlap) 2 4 2.2.7Electrode for Capacitor 11.1-11.6The poly2 layer is a second polysilicon layer (physically above the standard, or first, poly layer). The oxide between the two polys is the capacitor dielectric. The capacitor area is the area of coincident poly and electrode. Rule Description SUBM DEEP 11.1 Minimum width 7 n/a 11.2 Minimum spacing 3 11.3 Minimum poly overlap 5 11.4 Minimum spacing to active or well edge (not illustrated) 2 11.5 Minimum spacing to poly contact 6 11.6 Minimum spacing to unrelated metal 2 2.2.8Electrode Contact 13.1-13.5The poly2 is contacted through the standard contact layer, similar to the first poly. The overlap numbers are larger, however. Rule Description SUBM DEEP 13.1 Exact contact size 2 x 2 n/a 13.2 Minimum contact spacing 3 13.3 Minimum electrode overlap (on capacitor) 3 13.4 Minimum electrode overlap (not on capacitor) 2 13.5 Minimum spacing to poly or active 3 2.2.9Contact to Poly 5.1-5.4Rule Description SUBMDEEP5.1 Exact contact size 2x2 2x2 5.2 Minimum poly overlap 1.5 1.5 5.3 Minimum contact spacing 3 4 5.4 Minimum spacing to gate of transistor 2 2 2.2.10Contact to Active 6.1-6.4Rule Description SUBMDEEP6.1 Exact contact size 2x2 2x2 6.2 Minimum active overlap 1.5 1.5 6.3 Minimum contact spacing 3 4 6.4 Minimum spacing to gate of transistor 2 2 2.2.11Metal1 7.1-7.4Rule Description SUBMDEEP7.1 Minimum width 3 3 7.2 Minimum spacing 3 3 7.3 Minimum overlap of any contact 1 1 7.4 Minimum spacing when metal line is wider than 10 lambda 6 6 2.2.12Via 8.1-8.5Rule Description SUBMDEEP8.1 Exact size 2 x 2 3 x 3 8.2 Minimum via1 spacing 3 3 8.3 Minimum overlap by metal1 1 1 8.4 Minimum spacing to contact 2 n/a 8.5 Minimum spacing to poly or active edge 2 n/a 2.2.13Metal2 9.1-9.4Rule Description SUBM DEEP 9.1 Minimum width 3 3 9.2 Minimum spacing 3 4 9.3 Minimum overlap of via1 1 1 9.4 Minimum spacing when metal line wider than 10 lambda 6 8 2.2.14Via2 14.1-14.4Rule Description SUBM DEEP 14.1 Exact size 2x2 3x3 14.2 Minimum spacing 3 3 14.3 Minimum overlap by metal2 1 n/a 14.4 Minimum spacing to via1 2 n/a 2.2.14Metal3 15.1-15.4Rule Description SUBM DEEP 15.1 Minimum width 3 3 15.2 Minimum spacing to metal3 3 4 15.3 Minimum overlap of via2 1 1 15.4 Minimum spacing when metal line is wider than 10 lambda 6 8 2.2.15Via3 21.1-21.3 Rule Description SUBMDEEP 21.1 Exact size 2x2 3x3 21.2 Minimum spacing 3 3 21.3 Minimum overlap by Metal3 11 2.2.16Metal4 21.1-21.4 Rule Description SUBM DEEP 22.1 METAL4 width 6 3 22.2 METAL4 space 6 4 22.3 METAL4 overlap of VIA3 2 1 22.4 Minimum spacing when metal line is wider than 10 lambda 12 8 2.2.17CAP_TOP_METAL 28.1-28.6The CAP_TOP_METAL layer is used exclusively for the construction of metal-to-metal capacitors. The bottom plate of the capacitor is one of the regular metal layers, as specified below. CAP_TOP_METAL is the upper plate of the capacitor; it is sandwiched physically between the bottom plate metal and the next metal layer above, with a thin dielectric between the bottom and top plates. The CAP_TOP_METAL can only be contacted from the metal above; the bottom plate metal can be contacted from below or above (subject, in either case, to rule 28.5). CAP_TOP_METAL must always be contained entirely within the bottom plate metal. Process Bottom Plate Top Plate Top Plate Contact TSMC_025 METAL4CAP_TOP_METAL VIA4 and METAL5 Rule Description Lambda 28.1 Minimum Width, Capacitor 50 28.2 Minimum Spacing (2 capacitors sharing a single bottom plate) 2 28.3 Minimum bottom metal overlap 5 28.4 Minimum overlap of via 3 28.5 Minimum spacing to bottom metal via 5 28.6 Minimum bottom metal overlap of its via 5 2.2.18Via4 (DEEP)25.1-25.3 RuleDescriptionLambda25.1Exact size3 x 325.2Minimum sp
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