Benjamin-Franklin人物简介.ppt

A,1,BenjaminFranklin(1706-1790),TheprototypeofTheAmericanDream,A,2,HeappearsontheAmerican100dollarbill.,A,3,MemorialmarblestatueInBenjaminFranklinNationalMemorial,AmarblestatueofBenjaminFranklinstandsintheatriumeitrim中庭ofBenjaminFranklinHighSchoolinNewOrleans,A,4,Life,BorninapoorcandlemakersfamilyinBostonNoregulareducationBecameanapprentice学徒ofaprinterwhenhewas12Aneditorofanewspaperandpublishedlotsofessayswhenhewas16WenttoPhiladelphiawhenhewas17tomakehisownfortune,A,5,Life,SetuphimselfasanindependentprinterandpublisherBecamefinanciallyindependentat42andretiredtodowhatheliked(read,makescientificexperimentsanddogoodtohisfellowmen),A,6,Awriter,Astatesman政治家,Abusinessman,Ascientist,Theprototype原型oftheAmericandream,JackofAllTrades,printer,publisher,philanthropistfilnrpist慈善家,diplomat,A,7,Inventions:Franklinstove,effectivestreetlighting,bifocal/bafukl/glasses双焦点眼镜,aminiatureprintingpress,efficientheatingdevicesandevenastrangemusicalinstrumentcalledan“armonica”玻璃琴.,Successasaninventorandscientist,A,8,b.Andforhislightning-rod,避雷针hewascalled“thenewPrometheusprmi:ju:s普罗米修斯whohadstolenfirefromheaven.”c.Thetheoriesofelectricity;firstappliedtheterms“positive”and“negative”toelectricalcharges.,Successasaninventorandscientist,A,9,Successasastatesman政治家HewastheonlyAmericantosignthefourdocumentsthatcreatedtheUnitedStates:TheDeclarationofIndependence独立宣言TheTreatyofAlliancewithFranceTheTreatyofPeacewithEnglandTheConstitution美国宪法,A,10,Successas