高考英语一轮基础完形填空精编三1

.四川省遂宁市2017高考英语一轮基础完形填空精编三完形填空Every country has its own diningcustoms. Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess _2_ him to be there at six thirty or _3_ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so _5_， and the hostess will be _6_. _7_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell _8_ what time he can come. _9_ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _10_ of appreciation. As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _11_ in the group to _12_ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated. _13_， most young people and some groups of elder people _14_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be _15_ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present. When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a _16_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans _17_ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _18_. _19_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest _20_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talking to someone else. 本文介绍了美国人的用餐习俗。1. A. polite B. elegant C. honored D. serious答案：A根据常识及下文If they are late, the food will not be so _5_.可知准时是礼貌的，故选A。2. A. tells B. expects C. asks D. hopes答案：B根据上文Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time.可知主人期望他在六点半或超过六点半至多几分钟到。3. A. at most B. less thanC. at least D. more than答案：A上文Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be no time.暗示出主人期望客人只能超过六点半几分钟到，故选A。4. A. in case B. as long asC. so that D. on condition that答案：C分析上下文语境可知主人必须安排做饭的时间以便当客人到时饭菜是最可口的时候，故选C。5. A. tender B. nutritiousC. good D. enough答案：C结合上句的.the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.可知，如果客人晚到，食物就不会那么可口了，故选C。6. A. angry B. nervousC. shameful D. disappointed答案：D上文的.she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.暗示出如果客人晚到主人就达不到预期的目的，当然就会失望，故选D。7. A. If B. Unless C. Whether D. Although答案：A从下文的he should call his host or hostess on the phone，give the reason，and tell _8_ what time he can come.可看出从句意为：如果客人不能按时到达。8. A. at B. inC. on D. about答案：A在什么时刻应用介词at。9A. Looking at B. Combined withC. Depending on D. Related to答案：C根据下文的bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers暗示此处意为依情形而定，depend on取决于，依而定。10. A. matter B. heart C. sense D. sign答案：D客人带礼物到主人家是表示感谢，故选D，sign符号，标记，信号。11. A. host B. men C. hostess D. women答案：B根据下文的when a woman enters the room及常识可知选B。12. A. smile B. stand C. applaud D. nod答案：B下文的continue to stand表明此空选B。 13. A. As a result B. MoreoverC. In addition D. However答案：D结合上文语境及下文的stress equality of the sexes可知上下文为转折关系，故选D。14. A. whose B. what C. who D. which答案：C此处为定语从句，从句缺少主语且指人，故选C。15. A. aware B. similarC. active D. sensitive答案：D结合下文的follow the lead of the Americans present可推知来访者应对不同的情况做出及时的反应，即要敏感些，aware后接介词of，可排除。similar相似，相仿，不合语境，active后接介词in，故选D。16A.custom BregulationChabit Dprinciple答案：A根据常识可知这种做法是他们的习俗，故选A。17A.even Bno longerCstill Dno more答案：BHowever转折词暗示出下文为转折意，故选B。18A.following BsameCdeed Dexample答案：B结合常识“入乡随俗”可知选B。19A.Unless BUntilCWhile DAfter答案：C结合本文按时间为序的说明顺序，上文的When the guests sit down at a dinner table及该空后的the meal is under way可知是在吃饭时，故选C。20A.should BmustCneed Dmay答案：D客人可能会用和其他人谈话的方式避免尴尬。完形填空（二）-填单词 (12分) Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context. Visit the Edinburgh FestivalEvery year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 48 over the world. They come to Edinburgh 49 the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 50 morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “Fringe”, 51 students do comedy shows in small halls and cafs. 52 of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances 53 actors from more than forty countries. The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh 54 it is in London. Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, 55 why not book your hotel now?【参考答案】48. all _ 49. for 50. early 51. where_52.Tens 53. with/by 54. than 55.so完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.We dont have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试题】Section B (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Id been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road when I had a flat tyre. So I had to 36 and get the tools to fix the problem. It certainly wasnt 37 doing this with a white shirt and suit on. Nightfall was approaching. Suddenly a car pulled up beside me. A man got out and offered to 38 me. Seeing tattoos (纹身) on his arm, I became 39 as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind. But 40 I could say anything, he had already begun to take the tools to change the 41 . While watching him, I happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat. This 42 me. Then, without warning, it began to rain. He suggested that I wait in his car because my car was unsafe. As the rain increased, I unwillingly agreed. When I settled into the back seat, a womans voice came from the front seat. I replied with much 43 when seeing an old woman there. It must be his mother, I thought. To my surprise, the old woman was a neighbor of the man who was helping me. “Jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you 44 the tyre.” “I am grateful for his help,” I said. “Me too!” she said with a smile. He helped drive