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广东省揭阳市第三中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题 本试卷共4页,四大部分,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力(满分15分)第1节 听力理解(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。1. How many trains to New York are there each day? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.2. When does the train via Washington get to New York? A. At 2:30 am. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 2:30 pm.听第2段材料,回答第3、4题。3. What does the woman do? A. A tour guide. B. A language teacher. C. A college student.4. Where will the woman stay in Canada during the summer? A. In a local hotel. B. In her friends house C. In her cousins apartment.听第3段材料,回答第5至7题。5. When will the mans brother leave for Boston? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.6. Where will the man and his brother go on Friday afternoon? A. To a Mexican restaurant. B. To the beach. C. To the Big Springs Museum.7. What are the two speakers going to do on Saturday evening? A. Attend a party. B. Go to an exhibition. C. Have dinner together.听第4段材料,回答第8至11题。8. What is the man looking for? A. An address book. B. A drivers license. C. A plastic bag.9. What does the woman think is helpful? A. The color of the bag. B. The train number. C. The license number.10. How long did the mans train trip last? A. For about 40 minutes. B. For about half an hour. C. For about 20 minutes11. Where does this conversation take place most probably?A. At a police office. B. At a train station. C. On a train.听第5段材料,回答第12至15题。12. Who is the woman talking to most probably?A. Some patients. B. Some new doctors. C. Some teachers.13. What does the woman say about the XRay Department?A. It can be depressing to work there. B. Dr. Sam is difficult to work with. C. It is on the top floor of the building.14. Where is the office of the hospitals president?A. On the 3rd floor. B. On the 4th floor. C. On the 5th floor.15. Where are they going next? A. To the Eye Department. B. To the canteen. C. To the X-Ray Department. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Shellharbour City Library provides a range of Library Special Needs Services for people who are unable to access our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Shellharbour City,well provide a full range of library services and resources including: Large printed and ordinary printed books Talking books on tape and CD DVDs and music CDs Magazines Reference and information requestsYou will be asked to complete a Statement of Need application form which must be signed by a medical professional.Home delivery serviceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you. Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the things from the library. You can also choose the resources you need personally.Talking books and captioned videosThe library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You dont have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies,we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge.Languages besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible,we will request these items from the State Library of NSW,Australia.How to join?Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible(合适的) for any of the services we provideTuesday,Wednesday and Thursday 9am5pm on 4297 2522 for more information.16Library Special Needs Services are meant for _Athose who are fond of reading Bonly those who have walking disabilitiesCpeople living in Shellharbour City with an illness or disabilityDthose who cant get medical help in Shellharbour City17If people with eye diseases want to learn about history,they can choose _Atalking book B. captioned videos Cmagazines Dlarge printed books 18What can we learn from the passage?AFew entertaining resources are offered here. BBooks with different languages are available.CPeople with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos.DPeople have to choose what they need by themselves. B Albert Einstein has a great effect on science and history. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlooka new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on,but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been worldfamous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties,little teaching and unlimited chances for study,but soon his peace and quiet life were broken by World War I.Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of the war affected him deeply,and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I,honours were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble (谦逊的) manners. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize,and he was honoured in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.19The main idea of the first paragraph is_.Athe difficulty of Einsteins thought to othersBthe feeling of an American university president towards EinsteinCthe difference between science and historyDthe change in human thought produced by Einstein20From the second paragraph,we know Albert Einstein_.Aenjoyed world popularity Bbecame head of a schoolCwas popular with his students Denjoyed studying wars21Which of the following statements about Einstein is TRUE?AHe achieved more than other scientists in history.BOur ideas about the universe differ from one another because of him.CHe kept working until peace came in 1918.DHis research practically stopped during World War I.22In the years following World War I,_.AEinsteins theory was soon accepted even by ordinary peopleBmore and more honours went to EinsteinCEinstein almost had no chances for his researchDEinstein was not honoured in Germany until the rise of Nazism CLondoners are great readers. They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and even of booksespecially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy proper books, too, printed on good paper and bound between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being the biggest bookshop in the world to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens time. Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy(哲学), politics or any other of the myriad subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes solely in books about ballet.Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For the really cheap second-hand volumes, the collector must venture(冒险) off the beaten path, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so grand as bookshops. Instead, the booksellers come along each morning and tip out their sacks of books on to small barrows(手推车) which line the gutters(贫民区). And the collectors, some professional and some amateur(业余爱好者)have been waiting for them. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old volume that may be worth many pounds.23. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. Londoners like borrowing books from librariesB. Londoners like buying books, magazines and newspapers C. Londoners like reading books in librariesD. Londoners dont like buying proper books.24. Charing Cross Road which is well-known for _ lies in the _ of London.A. bookstores, East Central district B. publishing houses, downtown C. Bookshops, center D. libraries, countryside25. The underlined word “solely” in the second paragraph means_.A. wholly B. partly C. hardly D. seldom26. The third paragraph mainly tells us _in London.A. where to buy the dear new books B. where to buy the cheap new booksC. where to buy the cheap second-hand books D. where to buy the dear second-hand booksD Donnas fourth grade classroom looked like many others I had seen in the past. Yet something seemed different that day I entered it for the first time.Donna was a school teacher only two years away from retirement. In addition she was a volunteer participant in a project I had organized. The training focused on language arts ideas that would make students feel good about themselves and take charge of themselves. Donnas job was to attend training classes and carry out the ideas being presented. My job was to make classroom visits and ensure the ideas to be carried out. I took a seat in the back of the room and watched. All the students were working on a task, filling a piece of paper with thoughts. “I cant kick the soccer.” “I cant get Debbie to like me.” Everyone was writing sentences, describing things they couldnt do. Thinking why students and teacher were focusing on the negative instead of writing the more positive “I Can” statements, I returned to my seat and continued my observations.“Finish the one youre on and dont start a new one,” said Donna. Students were then instructed to put the papers into an empty box in the front. When all of the students paper was collected, she put the lid on the box and headed down the playground.Donna asked the students out to the corner of the playground. There they began to dig. They were going to bury their “I Cants”. The box of “I Cants” was placed in a position at the bottom of the hole and then quickly covered with dirt.Now, years later, whenever I hear the phrase, like the students, I remember that “I Cant” is dead.27. Why did the author go to Donnas classroom?A. To learn how to teach students to see positive things.B. To teach students how to feel good about themselves.C. To check the progress of his project on language arts.D. To serve as a volunteer to train students to be active. 28. How did the author feel about the students writing “I Cants” at first?A. Angry.B. Curious.C. Nervous.D. Discouraged.29. The underlined word “one” in the fourth paragraph refers to “ ”.A. the sentence B. the paper C. the taskD. the letter30. We can infer from the text that Donna .A. had a special way to encourage studentsB. enjoyed attending voluntary activitiesC. was ready to help those who were in troubleD. held an optimistic attitude towards life第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Surprising ways to beat stressWe all have times when we feel like were under too much pressure. Many things strike us beyond our control. With an annoying mix of late trains, missed appointments and work deadlines, many of us are living in a constant state of stress. Experts warn, our modern lifestyles mean that stress is almost continuous, and comes without the natural release that either fighting or fleeing might provide. _31_ Conditions vary from mood swings(波动) to anxiety, irritability(易怒), nervousness and tiredness. In extreme cases, it can even cause headaches, muscle cramps, and digestive problems. But there are a number of things we can do to manage the symptoms. _32_Balancing blood sugar is essential in lowering stress. To maintain its level, you can try to have one small meal every two-to-three hours that contains protein, for example, breakfast, lunch and dinner plus a mid-morning and mid-afternoon snack. In this case, your blood sugar will be steady. _33_Laugh as you like _34_ Many studies show that laughter boosts our energy, decreases stress hormones, improves immunity and lessens pains. Try to find humour in life and engage in activities that make you laugh. Dont feel guilty about doing what you love. It will work its magic in your body.Schedule your work out timingIt could be the time, rather than the way that determines how effective your workouts would be. _35_ Do energy-forming exercises like running or aerobics(有氧运动) in the morning, and milder activities in the evening. Try a walk at the end of the day to calm your mind and stretch your muscles.A.Eat little and often.B.So will your mood swings.C.Laughter is the best medicine. D.These things are activated by laughing.E.The aim of exercise is to boost your energy.F.Adapt your exercise routine to the biological clock.G.Living with it can lead to a whole range of health problems.第三部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man wanted to become wealthy. He was told a story one day that there was a 36 pebble (鹅卵石) among the pebbles on the beach of the Black Sea. It could turn everything it touched into 37 . This pebble could be 38 only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles it was 39 when touched. The man rushed to the beach of the Black Sea and began to 40 the pebble. 41 he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the sea. He 42 this practice day after day. Each pebble that felt cold was 43 thrown into the sea. One morning, he 44 to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other 45 . The man threw the pebble into the sea. He hadnt 46 to, but he had formed a habit. Habits can be hard to 47 . In fact, if we repeat any behaviour 48 enough, it becomes a habit. But some habits can work in our favour, such as 49 attitudes and healthy ways of life. Our habitual attitudes and behaviour can either 50 us or hinder (阻碍) us. Is there behaviour or an attitude you would like to make into a 51 ? Then reinforce (强化) it by 52 it at every opportunity. When it comes to habits, 53 may not make perfect. But practice will certainly form 54 behaviour. Your habits will form who you are. So form the habits that are 55 to you and let them mold (塑造) you into the person you want to be. 36. A. carvedB. largeC. magicalD. heavy37. A. goldB. waterC. sandD. stone38. A. createdB. savedC. transformedD. recognized39. A. smooth B. shiningC. warmD. hard40. A. look intoB. search forC. makeD. study41. A. UnlessB. WhenC. Although D. Until42. A. continuedB. developedC. testedD. analysed43. A. luckilyB. carelesslyC. suddenly D. immediately44. A. attemptedB. beganC. decidedD. happened45. A. handsB. treesC. pebblesD. balls46. A. askedB. meantC. remembered D. offered47. A. overlookB. breakC. learnD. forget48. A. oftenB. carefullyC. fastD. calmly49. A. relatedB. positiveC. publicD. conservative50. A. helpB. troubleC. exposeD. defeat51. A. habitB. customC. ruleD. plan52. A. changingB. retellingC. repeating D. considering53. A. attitudeB. attempt C. guidance D. practice54. A. violentB. boredC. permanent D. strange55. A. devotedB. trueC. familiar D. beneficial第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century. He was so famous that he even attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her 56. _ _ (baby). However,he decided to defeat cholera,a 57. _ _(dead) disease at that time when he saw thousands of people 58 _ (expose) to it died every time there was an outbreak. In 1854 when cholera 59. _ (break) out,he began to gather information and marked on a map 60. _ all the dead people had lived. He found many people who had drunk 61._dirty water from the pump died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He found a woman and 62. _(she) daughter who had the water delivered from the pump every day died 63._ cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow announced that the polluted water was 64. _ (blame). He suggested the source of all water supplies 65.
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