Beijing Hutong

BeijingHutong,ExploringBeijingHutong,Beijingsnarrowalleyways,orhutongsaremostrepresentativeoftheoldBeijing.Forhundredsofyears,theyvewitnessedthepassageoftime.Ahutongisanancientcityalley,typicalofBeijing.Thecenturies-oldlaneshavedevelopedintoahottouristattractionduringtheholidayseason.SurroundingtheForbiddenCity,manyofthehutongswerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQingdynasties.,RichCultureoftheHutong,Thevarioushutongs,withtheiruniqueshape,size,andfunctionsallreflecttheirdeepculturallegacy(遗产).ThankstoBeijingslonghistoryandstatusascapitalforsixdynasties,almosteveryhutonghasitsownanecdotes（奇闻轶事）,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevents.Incontrasttothecourtlifeandelite（精华）culturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,SummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectthecultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.,Hutongsevolvementinmoderntime,Inthefifthepisodeofourhutongseries,wellfollowYinChentoseehowhutongshaveevolvedinthemoderntime,andhavedevelopednewfunctions,whilepreservingtheirtraditionalqualities.Nanluguxiang南锣鼓巷isoneofthebestperseveredareasinDowntownBeijing.Itusedtobefamousforitshutongandcourtyards,buttoday,itisalsofamedforthecafs,bars,clothingandhandicraftshopsthatlineitshutonglanes.Alongthis768-meter-longhutong,therearemorethan50suchshops.Unlikethestreetsofotherpurelycommercialareas,barsandcafesherearequieter,providingless-expensivefoodanddrinkandmoreimportantly,mostofthemaredecoratedinatraditionalChinesestylethatmatchestheirsurroundings.,WelcomingtotheWorld,WuDaoyin,ahutongwithahistoryofover600years.Fromitsoldappearance,youprobablythinkitwasatypicalBeijinghutong.However,withtime,thehutongisseeingmoreandmorewesternelements.Thisbuildinghere,fromitsarchitecturalanditsappearance,itseemsatypicalBeijingbuilding.Actuallyifyouwalkinside,youwillfindacafthatservesveryauthenticwesternfood.,FutureofHutong,Asanincreasinglymodernizedcity,theancientBeijinghutongshavefacedawealthofchallenges.Howtoresolvetheseissueshasbecomeapressingconcern.Inthefaceofonrushingmoderndevelopment,thecurrentrestoration（恢复）ofBeijingshutongs,ispartofthegovernmentscampaigntopreservetheancientcapitalshistory.Inthe1990s,Inresponsetopublicconcern,theBeijingmunicipalgovernmentslowedthepaceofthedemolitionofolddistricts,settingasidefortyprotectedzonesinthecitycenter,andrestoringhistorybecameamuchhigherpriority.,AlaneyoucanbankonQianshiHutong,LocatedaroundDashilancommercialroad,justtothewestofthedisastroushistoricalrefurbishmentthatisQianmenmainroad,liesQianshiHutong,aquiet,shabbylaneignoredbythetrafficaroundit.Itwasntalwayslikethis.,QianshiwastheplacetogoformoneychangersduringtheQingDynasty.Allmannerofsocialbackgroundsgatheredinthelanetobartercurrency,mainlycopper.Qianshiwasthefinancialcenterofmonetaryexchange,andalsohometo26mintsproducingcoinforalmosteverybankinthecity.Duringthe1900BoxerRevolutionagainsttheWesternPowers,afiresweptthearea,reducingthesebanksandmintstoashes.Asaresult,mostofthecurrenthousingheredatesbacktothelateQingperiodatmost.ItwasonlyaftertheestablishmentoftheRepublicin1949thatthelanelostitsfunctionduetothereformation改革ofthemonetarysystem货币制度.,MianhuaHutong,MianhuaHutong,orCottonLane,wasthelocationoftextilemillsduringtheMingDynasty.Overhundredsofyears,itwentbacktobeingaregularlane,untilthearrivalofGeneralCaiE,eventualleaderoftheNationalProtectionCampaign(HuGuoZhanZheng,1915-1916)thatendedthebrief,feudalruleofYuanShikaibychuckinghimoffthethrown.ArrangementsweremadeforCaitoliveatNo.66MianhuaHutong,butwhenCairealizedYuanintendedtorestoretheoldwaysoffeudalism,hebecamedeterminedtoescapebacktoYunnantobuilduparesistance.Thebuilding