英语简单句长难句分析

简单句&长难句,主语+谓语（+宾语）谓语一般是动词动词分为及物动词和非及物动词及物动词可以直接加宾语，非及物动词之后不可以直接加宾语Timeflies.Thingschanged.,主语+联系动词+表语Sheisateacher.Hebecamealawyerfinally.Themilkwentbad.,类似于主谓宾宾补等句型都是由此衍生的基本句型一：S+V（主+谓）基本句型二：S+V+P（主+系+表）基本句型三：S+V+DO（主+谓+宾）基本句型四：S+V+IO+DO（主+谓+间宾+直宾）基本句型五：S+V+DO+OC（主+谓+宾+宾补）基本句型六：Therebe,Therebe句型Therebesb.doingTherebesomething/sb.Therehavebeen,Mr.WangandIoftenworktogetherandhelpeachother.主语：Mr.WangandI谓语：work，help,Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageissomuchapartofusthatitsactuallyoftenunnoticed.事实上，肢体语言在我们生活中占有了如此大的一部分以至于我们经常忽略它。“Whatiscalledbodylanguage”是主语“So.that“从句是太怎么样了以至于后面的”it”是指”whatiscalledbodylanguage”,TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayofthinkingthatIcompletelychangedmylife.（宾语从句）这时候我才明白正式由于我改变了我思考的方法才使得我彻底改变了我的生活。“Iknowthat”是主句后面的itwasbecauseIchangedmywayofthinkingthatIcompletelychangedmylife是强调句Tothisday是时间状语，修饰整个句子,ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengetstired,shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.虽然Rita承认她经常感到很累，但是她说她将坚持工作因为她喜欢那种对世界有用的感觉。Though后面不要用but。Though,.because.三个主句“Havingmadea.”是修饰feeling,TonyaskedforpermissiontogooffonhisownandImadethemostofmychancetositdownandrestmyachingfeet.Tony得到了离开的允许之后我就抓紧机会坐下来休息下我的脚。Askforpermissiontodo是得到允许做某事And是顺承关系的连词Sitdown和restmyachingfeet是并列关系，都是抓紧机会要做的事情,AnotherpersonsenthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.是另一个人的热情使得我走向了成功Anotherpersonsenthusiasmsetsme可以被改为强调句：”ItwasanotherpersonsenthusiasmthatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.”Anotherpersonsenthusiasm是主语,Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.一旦引起了它的注意，它就飞过整个森林，还会时不时停下来等一些那些好奇的人或者动物一起去它的巢穴。Waiting是非谓语Asitleadsthemtothenest是时间状语，指在领人或者动物去巢穴的时候,Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbywhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.世界不因那些做前人做过的事情而改变，而只会因那些做内心想做的事情而改变。Theworldischangednotby.,theworldischangedby.Theworld在后句中省略，是全句的主语Whodowhathasbeendonebeforethem修饰those（那些人）意思是：那些做前人做过的事情的人Whodowhathasbeeninsidethem修饰those（这里省略）意思是：那些做心理想做的事情的人,Giventhatthisisthecase,whyarentstudentstaughttomanageconflictthewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems,drivecars,orstayphysicallyfit?鉴于这个事实，为什么不像教会他们解决数学