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初三阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、 Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit. He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). he looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom. “What time is your bus?” asked Mike. “Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom. “Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike. They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.” “Youre looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors. 根据以上短文内容,从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。1、Tom went into the station cafe because . AMike asked him to have a cup of tea Bit was quite early and he could find a seat there Che didnt like to stay with the schoolgirls Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there 2、What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror? AHalf past twelve BTwenty to twelve CHalf past eleven DHalf past one 3、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find . Athe time is right Bits going slower Cits going backward Dits going faster 4、Which of the following is true? ATom arrived in Paris on time BThe next bus would leave in half an hour CAfter that Tom didnt like clocks any longer DTom looked at the clock in the mirror only once 5、Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story? AThe Mirror of the Station BNot A Careful Man CMissing A Bus DThe Clock In The Mirror 二、 When Mr. David retired(退休),he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his great surprise, many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Davids garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), came in and look round. Price(价格): twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游).” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. 根据短文内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。1、Mr. Davids house was that many tourists came to see it. Aso small Bso quiet Cso interesting Dsuch interesting 2、Mr. David put a notice on the window in order . Ato drive the visitors away Bto satisfy the visitors curiosity Cto let visitors come in and look round Dto get some money out of the visitors 3、The notice made the visitors . Amore interested in his house Blost interest in his house Cangry at the unfair price Dfeel happy about the price 4、After Mr. David put up the notice . Athe visitors didnt come any longer Bfewer and fewer visitors came to see his house Cmore and more tourists came for a visit Dno tourist would pay the money for a visit 5、At last he had to sell his house and move away because . Ahe did not like it at all Bhe could not work as a guide Che made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house Dhe could not live a quiet life in it 三、 Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a man full of humour(幽默). Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “Well,” said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.” As a devoted(忠实的)son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria(奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band(乐队)was playing a lively tune(曲子)when Freuds mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the Kings birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a wonderful day. 根据短文内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。1、Freud was a famous of . Adoctor, Austria Bgeneral, Vienna CKing, Austria Ddoctor, Australia 2、From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was . Aa brave man Ba sick man Ca devoted man Da man full of humour 3、One day Freud came to the small mountain town for . Ahis 70th birthday Bthe King Josefs birthday Chis mothers birthday Dfor his holiday 4、Which of the four sentences is wrong? AFreuds mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place. BFreud mothers birthday and the Kings birthday were on the same day. CFreuds mother was so old that her memory was very bad. DShe knew that the band was playing for the King. 5、Freuds mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because . Athe King Josef himself came to celebrate(庆贺)her birthday Bthe people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday Cshe believed that the band was playing for her birthday Dshe heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully 四、 We each have a memory(记忆力). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because . Athey always sleep very well Bthey often eat good food Cthey read a lot of books Dthey have very good memories 2、Everybody learns his mother language . Aat the age of six Bwhen he is a small child Cafter he goes to school Dwhen he can read and write 3、Before a child can speak, he must . Aread and write Bmake sentences Chear and remember the sounds Dthink hard 4、In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well because . Athey have no good memories Bthey have no recorders Cthey have too much time for it Dthey are busy with other subjects 5、Your memory will become better and better . Aif you have plenty of good food Bif you do more and more exercises Cif you do morning exercises every day Dif you get up early 五、 We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “Well carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架). Ive always wanted one like that.” What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too. As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “Theres a long line of cars behind. Why dont they overtake(超车)?” Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church(教堂). One of the officers came to me. “Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?” I didnt quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “Youve been very kind. I live just down the road.” He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “Its a bookshelf youve got there! We thought it waser, something else.” My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, its a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could. 1、From the story we know that . Athe writer was poor and didnt buy the bookshelf for his wife Bthe writers wife didnt like the bookshelf at all Cthe writer was always glad to buy something for his wife Dthe writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”? AHe could drive slowly and it was safe. BOther drivers would let him go first. CHis wife could use a new bookshelf. DHe could save a lot of money and time. 3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer? ABecause they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf. BBecause they didnt think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it. CBecause they thought somebody in the writers family had died and he needed help. DBecause they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car. 4、Why did the writers wife begin to laugh? ABecause now she knew what mistake the police had made. BBecause at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church. CBecause the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf. DBecause the police had helped them a lot. 5、When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake? ABefore they arrived at the church. BBefore they overtook(overtake的过去式)the writers car. CAfter one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church. DAfter the writers family left the church. 六、 Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very forgetful(健忘的). For example, Mr. Bell sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning, for he thinks it is Monday. And Mrs. Bell sometimes forget to cook supper for the family. One summer they planned(计划)to fly to New York for their holidays. They got to the airport only ten minut
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