高一英语期末考试题及答案

高中英语辅导网 高一英语期末测试本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读1遍。1What should the man first do in order to get to the subway ?ACross the streetBGo around the cornerCMake a right turn2What class is this?AChemistryBHistoryCForeign language3For how many hours is the museum open?A7 hours.B8 hours.C9 hours.4What did Paul do this morning?AHe had a history lesson.BHe had a chemistry lesson.CHe attended a meeting.5How is Paul feeling today?AVery well.BVery bad.CJust so-so.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，每小题将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2遍。听下面一段材料，回答第68题。6What does the woman ask the photographer to do?AShe asks him to take a photo of her motherBShe asks himself to take a photo of himselfCShe asks him to take a photo of herself7How much does one copy cost?A18 dollarsB3 dollarsC5 dollars8How does the photographer take her picture?AHe asks her to stand there and say cheeseBHe asks her to sit on the chair and say cheeseCHe asks her to sit down and keep silent听下面一段材料，回答第911题。9What are they talking about?AWhere to go this eveningBHow to spend the weekendCWhat to do this week10What arent there that night according to the man?AConcertsBFilmsCPlays11What do they finally decide to do?ATo watch a new playBTo see a comedyCTo go to an evening party听下面一段材料，回答第1214题。12What does the man worry about?AThe latest weather forecast for today.BThe sports meet.CThe items hes been preparing for the sports meet.13Hows the weather in the morning?AOvercast.BFine.CFoggy.14What does the woman suggest that the man should do?AListen to the weather report on radio.BWatch the weather analysis on TV.CCall about the weather forecast.听下面一段材料，回答第1517题。15Where does this dialogue take place?AIn the car.BIn the street.CAt the airport.16Whats the weather like in Beijing now?AIts very cold.BIts very warm.CIt is neither too cold nor too warm.17What will they do first after they arrive at the mans house?AThey will have lunch.BThey will go swimming.CThey will get down to business immediately.听下面一段材料，回答第1820题。18Whats the mans nationality?ACanadianBEnglishCAmerican19Why does the woman like to work in the company?AShe likes to sell office equipmentBThe work sounds very interestingCShe likes to work in foreign countries20What can we learn from this dialogue?AThey met beforeBThey are strangersCThey work in the same company第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21What a pity. Ive not got a ticket for the football match tonight.Dont worry. Itll be broadcast _. Alive Blively Calive Dliving22You ought to have made an apology to your English teacher last Sunday.Yes, I know I _.Aought to Bhave toCshould have Dmust have23My father had _ me a new computer as my birthday present. Athought Baccepted Crecognized Dpromised24Having _ exercise every day will do great good to your health.Aa great many Bplenty of Ca great deal Da great number of25The manager of the company told us that very little _ was made of second-hand textbooks in the past Aenergy Bview Cuse Dsense26Are you coming to the Christmas party?Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead. Amust Bwould Cshould Dmight27_ not only he but also his friends been to New York? ADoes BDo CHas DHave28Our new reading room_ to be very useful because a large number of students can gain a lot of knowledge by reading the magazines and newspapers. Aproves Bpromises Cconsiders Dkeeps29At present, the Chinese government is _ a great many experts who have mastered the rules of the WTO. Acalling on Bcalling for Ccalling at Dcalling up30The doctor _ my eyes carefully and told me that there was nothing serious with them. Asaw Bexamined Cchecked Dcontrolled31How will I _ you at the airport?Well, Im wearing a hat and Ive got a big black umbrella with me.Arecognize Bnotice Cknow Drealize 32Jack tired to _ his classmate Paul, but he wasnt_.Aplay tricks with; taking in Bplay tricks on; taking in Cplay a trick with; taken in Dplay a trick on; taken in33-Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -Im afraid is possible. Aeither Bneither Csome Dany34I looked at the pretty girl carefully, _ who she could be.Awondering Bto wonder Cwondered Dhaving wondered35You _ be hungry yet; you had a big cake only an hour ago.Amay not Bmustnt Ccant Dneednt 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I never know how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died. I discovered something I had 36 forgotten, something that happened to me as a child. One night, as I lay in bed 37 my sister and I had said our prayers, I recalled the events of the day and how 38 I had behaved towards Mother. “I must make things right before going to sleep,” I thought. Quickly I 39 out of bed and picked up a pencil and paper, then tiptoed into the hall. The 40 from the living room shone dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs mending socks. I quickly 41 a note asking Mother to forgive me for being so 42 . I didnt want my brothers and sisters to know our 43 so I added a postscript: “Please dont let anyone see this.” Then I quietly moved 44 my parents bedroom and put the letter under Mothers pillow. The next morning, when I 45 my bed after breakfast, I unexpectedly 46 a note under my pillow. Mother wrote that she loved me and 47 me.This became my 48 of apologizing whenever I talked back or disobeyed. Mother always left a note, but she never 49 our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were 50 , she never mentioned them when we brothers and sister recalled our childhood. When Mother 51 , I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a faded ribbon (布条). On top was a message in her handwriting. It read, “In the event of my death, please 52 these.”I 53 the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my surprise, I 54 my childish writing, “P.S. Please dont let anyone see this. Love, Edie.” I gently placed the unopened bundle in the 55 along with other things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me like my mother.”36AlongBjustCneverDoften37AbeforeBafterCuntilDsince38AwellBpolitelyChappilyDbadly39AjumpedBfellCmovedDslipped40AmoonBlightCneedleDthread41AfoundBsentCwroteDtook42AlazyBlateCcarelessDnaughty43AmistakeBbusinessCrelationDlove44Aout ofBaroundCintoDbehind45AsearchedBleftCmadeDwent to46AwroteBleftCfoundDgave47AmissedBunderstoodCsupportedDforgave48AwayBsecretCfavoriteDtrick49Aspoke aboutBpassed roundCgave outDread aloud50AhappyBcuriousCgrownDinterested51Awent awayBpassed awayCdie awayDbreak away52AdestroyBkeepChideDread53Apicked upBhanded inClooked throughDturned over54ArecognizedBlostCrealizedDliked55AdrawerBwastebasketCbedroomDbookshelf第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the farthest inhabited island in the world, according to the Guinness Book of Records. It is 1,510 miles southwest of its nearest neighbor, St.Helena, and 1,950 miles west of Africa. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral（葡萄牙海军上将）of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred. Coming in a close second-and often wrongly mentioned as the most distant land-is Easter Island, which lies 1,260 miles east of its nearest neighbor, Pitcairn Island, and 2,300 miles west of South America.The mountainous 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5th century, supposedly by people who were lost at sea. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1,000 huge stone figures, called moai, for which the island is most famous.On Easter Sunday, 1722, however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean territory (智利领土). They share one street, a small airport, and a few hours of television per day.56It can be learned from the text that the island of Tristan da Cunha _.Awas named after its discovererBgot its name from Holland settlersCwas named by the British governmentDgot its name from the Guinness Book of Records57Which of the following is most famous for moai? ATristan da Cunha. BPitcairn Island. CEaster Island. DSt. Helena. 58Which country does Easter Island belong to? ABritain. BHolland. CPortugal. DChile.BDear Editor;Why do newspapers carry so many advertisements for electronic equipment? Last Sunday I counted ads for seven kinds of televisions and thirteen kinds of radios in the Atlanta Journal. Besides that, there were pages and pages of ads for Citizens Band radios and tape recorders.Dont you realize what electronic equipment is doing to our daily life? Everywhere you go you may hear loud musician advertisements over radios; this continual noise is ruining our ears. Husbands dont talk to wives any more; they are always watching the news or a ball game. Children ruin their eyes (not to mention their minds) with endless hours of watching not only the programs for children but those for grown-ups as well. And worse, hidden microphones find out about our private lives, and computers keep records of personal information about us. Enough is enough! I think you should limit the amount of advertising of electronic equipment in the Atlanta journal. Otherwise it will make life unbearable for us all.59Atlanta Journal is the name of_. Aa department store Ba shop that sells electronic equipment Ca local newspaper Da hotel where the writer stayed60What problem does Jason Collins think radio causes?AIt has too many programs for advertising.BIt makes husbands talk little to wives.CIt gives too much loud music.DIts noise does harm to our ears.61Electronic equipment causes all the following problems except that_.Apersonal information is given to strangers.BChildren ruin their eyes.CNews of the world is given to all citizensDFamily members dont talk to each other62It is not mentioned but implied that_.Asome kinds of electronic equipment invade our private livesBwatching too much television ruins childrens eyes.CSome kinds of electronic equipment cause social problems.DTelevision has bad effects on both grown-ups and children.CFor many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean, in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. Their dreams always include at least one scene of a sunset over the ocean. In the tropical lands, the sun drops, like a ball of golden fire, into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.People often have a quiet peaceful timeperfect for a leisurely walk along the beach. This thing is not too difficult from the dramatic beauty that greeted the first strangers to these islands centuries ago. They were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes not much bigger than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no giant hotels like the ones we see nowadays. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two hundred years ago, but skyscraper hotels only built in the last 25 years. Now jet planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco or Los Angeles. Wherever the people come from, they really want to see the original beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.63On these beautiful islands, one thing that every traveller wont miss is _.Ato swim in the quiet water Bto see the tropical plantsCto see the sunset Da leisurely walk along the beach64Which of the following does not belong to the original beauty of Hawaii?Awhite sand beaches Bwaving palm treesCtall hotels Dthe Diamond Head Mountain65The last paragraph suggests _.Athe scenery nowadays is not too different from the original beautyBit is not quite easy to see the original beauty, because some of the scenery is almost hidden by tall hotels Cit is easy to see the original beauty, but only by taking jet planesDit is hard to see the original beauty, because things have completely changed in the last 25 years66The best title of the passage is _.AIsland Scenery BHawaii, A Magic NameCTravelling In Hawaii DThe Dramatic BeautyDThere is really little doubt that the British are different from other members of the European Community as some recent statistics demonstrate(说明). Take marriage for instance. Nowhere else in Europe-except for Portugal-has fewer marriages. Yet Britain has the highest divorce rate-almost half of all marriages end up on the rocks. Italian couples are six times more likely to stick together. Of those who divorce, British men seem far more willing to take another chance than women divorces.However, Britain measures up pretty well in other departments. It is the second safest place in Europe to drive a car, beaten only by Norway. There are many more fatal road accidents in France, Spain and Portugal. Also, the reputation the British have for being work-shy is not confirmed(确认) by statistics. At an average of forty-four hours a week they beat even the hard-working Germans by four hours. Unfortunately, there is a downside to this. Britain and Holland share the worst rates of job absenteeism(旷工) in the whole of Europe. The Dutch and the British, so alike in many superficial(表面的) senses, differ markedly in one area: The British lock up twice as many people as the Dutch do.67Which country seems to have the most safe marriages?APortugal BItaly CBritain DFrance68Divorced men in Britain _ .Ausually do not get married againBare more likely to marry again than divorced womenCgenerally remarry women who have not already been marriedDare usually willing to live with women divorces69Which of these countries has the worst road accident record?AFranceBNorway CBritain DItaly70Which of these statements is true?AThe British work as many hours as the Germans.BBritain has Europes best road safety record.CBritain is tougher on criminals than Dutch.DThe British work fewer hours than the Germans.71Which people appear to be the most conscientious(勤恳的) workers?AThe Dutch. BThe French. CThe Spanish. DThe British.EThese radio signals were heard first in 1967. They were coming from a point in the sky where there were unknown stars. They were coming very regularly too: one in just about a second. It was as if they were controlled by a clockThe scientists who heard the signals did not tell anybody else. They were rather afraid to tell in case they frightened people. The signals were coming from a very small body-no bigger, perhaps, than the earth. Was that why no light could be seen from it? Or were the signals coming from a planet that belonged to some other star?There was no end to the questions, but the scientists kept the discussion secret. Perhaps there are intelligent beings out there, they thought little green men who are trying to send messages to other planets, or to us! So the news was not given to the newspapers. Instead, the scientists studied the signals and searched for others like them.Well, all that happened in 1967 and 1968. Since then scientists have learned more about those strange, regular radio signals. And they have told the story, of course. The signals do not come from a planet; they come from a new kind of star called pulsar. About a hundred other pulsars have now been found, and most of them are very like the first one.Pulsars are strong radio stars. They are the smallest but the heaviest stars we know at present. A handful of pulsar would weigh a few thousand tons. Their light- if they give much light-is too small for us to see. But we can be sure of this: no little green men are living on them.72How was the first pulsar discovered? AScientists heard a new kind of radio signal. BScientists heard radio signals coming from an unknown star. CScientists searched the sky and saw it. DScientists heard radio signals sent by little green men from a small planet.73What made the scientists think that the signals might be a s