综合教程-新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材-教师PPTBook-3-Unit-9分析.ppt

Unit9,ContradictoryoppositionsareubiquitousContradictContradictionSelf-contradictoryBenevolenceFreelancepositionThought-provoking,EntrepreneurWithregardtoyourloanrequest,youhavebeenapproved.,ReadingIPair-work:Workwithyourpartnerandshareyouropinions.1Whatkindoffooddoyoulikebest?Stateyourreasons.2CanyoucooksomeChinesedishes?3HowimportantisfoodtousChinese?4WhatarethecharacteristicsofChinesecuisine?,KennethLoisrenownedforhisculinaryexperienceandteachingexpertise,andinthisattractiveandauthoritativebookheshowsyouhowtomasterbothtraditionalandmodernChinesedishes.Fullofcomprehensiveinstruction,hiscoursecontainseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutChinesecuisine,fromequippingyourkitchenwiththenecessaryutensilsandingredientstopreparingmenusforavaryingnumberofguests.Youwillsoonlearntheartofslicing,shreddingandchoppingtheChinesewayandthebasiccookingmethods,includingsteamingandstir-frying.Heretooarelessonsonpreparingmeat,fishandgarnishesandhowtocookthosedeliciousChinesesnacks,DimSum.,AboutKennethLoandoneofhiscookerybooks:CHINESECOOKERYSCHOOL,WordsandExpressions:gourmetn.GourmetStreet美食街Gourmetpowder味精gluttonn.(colloq.)对.入迷的人,酷爱.的人agluttonofbooks手不释卷的人agluttonforwork闲不住的人gluttonyn.gluttonousadj.,sagen.adj.ConfuciusisconsideredthegreatestoftheancientChinesesages.孔子被认为是中国古代最伟大的圣贤。Somesageadvice,asageleaderprimaladj.(syn.)primary,bedeckv.装饰（扮）bedecksth/sb/oneselfwith,bebedeckedwithsthTheladybedecksherselfwithjewel.街上红旗招展。Thestreetsarebedeckedwithredbanners.exotican.异族事物，新奇事物exoticadj.具有异国情调的,jointn.a.alargecutofmeatforroasting大块肉b.aplaceorpartatwhichtwoormorethingsarejoined.接头，关节adj.Sharedbyorcommontotwoormore共同的，联合的ajointdeclaration/statement联合声明jointenterprise合资企业,sensualityn.sensualadj.sensualgratificationorindulgence享乐感官的满足或沉溺famous/unknownnotorious=infamousfamenotorietybefamous/infamousfor,texturen.thewaythatatypeoffood,material,skinfeelsbytouching,tasting,orseeing材质，质地，纹理，口感smooth/coarsetextureHerskinhasafinetexture.她的皮肤细腻。,partandparceln.重要(或必要、基本)的部分Receptionsarepartandparcelofmyjob.我的主要工作是接待来宾。Unemploymentispartandparcelofthebiggerproblem-asaggingeconomy.,fastidiouslyadv.过于，过于小心fastidiousadj.withexcessivecareordelicacy难取悦的;苛求的;挑剔的befastidiousaboutonesfood挑食Shestaredfastidiouslyatthetable.Hefastidiouslycopiedeverywordofhisnotesontocleanpaper.fastidiousnessn.,braisev.Tocook(meatorvegetables)bybrowninginfat,thensimmeringinasmallquantityofliquidinacoveredcontainer.焖，炖,battern.Aliquidorsemi-liquidmixture,asofflour,milk,andeggs,usedincooking.牛奶鸡蛋面糊,palaten.Letshaveadinnertodelightthepalate.Ihaveagoodpalateforfinewine.我善于品尝好酒。,fowln.syn.bird,poultrychickenduckgooseturkey,enterprisen.Uwillingnesstoundertakenewventures;initiative冒险精神;进取心,事业心Tomisamanofgreatenterprise.汤姆很有进取精神。aspiritofenterprise进取精神C(有一定冒险性的)事业;企业，公司undertaketakeonanenterprise创办事业Theenterprisewasdoomedtofailure.该企业注定要失败.,piquantadj.havingapleasantlysharporstrongtaste开胃的，辛辣的Withthatpiquanttomatosauce,thedishtastesmuchbetter.apiquantwit妙趣横生的巧语piquancyn.,Textcomprehensionquestions:,1)WhatistheWesternattitudetowardfood?2)WhatistheChineseattitudetowardfood?3)WhatdoestoeatwithacapitalEmean?4)WhathashelpedthespreadofChinesefoodtotherestoftheworld?5)WhyisaChinesemealcomparedtoareligiousceremony?6)WhatelsemustChinesefoodpleasebesidesthepalate?Why?,Structure:Thetextcanbedividedintothreeparts.,Part1(Para.1-4)ThedifferencebetweenChineseattitudeandWesternattitudetowardfood.,Part2(Para.5-6)howChinesefoodhasbecomeaninternationalfood.,Part3(Para.7-9)ThenatureofChinesefood.,attendtototakecareof,lookafter,dealwith注意（照料，专心于，处理）Thenurseisattendingtoasickman.Youshouldattendbettertoyourstudies.Illleaveyoutoattendtothematter.我委托你办此事。如果你工作不专心，你就不会成功。Ifyoudontattendtoyourwork,youwontsucceed.因为我忙，你能代我处理这件事吗？SinceIambusy,wouldyouattendtothematterforme?,derivefromvi.vt.derivefrom,derivesthfromtocomefromasourceororigin起源于,出自toobtainorreceivefromasource.取得，得到TheworddeductderivesfromLatin.Thestoryderivesfromaverycommonfolktale.Shederivesgreatpleasurefromherstampcollection.,nolessthanvs.notlessthannolessthan的意思是“不亚于”，notlessthan的意思是“不少于”。试比较：Therewerenolessthanathousandpeopleatthemeeting.到会的有一千人之多。(有“到会人多”的含义)Therewerenotlessthanonethousandpeopleatthemeeting.到会的至少有一千人。(没有“到会人多或人少”的含义)Thissongisnolesspopularthanthatone.这首歌同那首歌一样受欢迎。(有“两首歌都受欢迎”的含义)Thissongisnotlesspopularthanthatone.这首歌受欢迎的程度不比那首差。(纯粹比较。不一定有“两首歌都受欢迎”的含义),Thissongisnolesspopularthanthatone.这首歌同那首歌一样受欢迎。(有“两首歌都受欢迎”的含义)Thissongisnotlesspopularthanthatone.这首歌受欢迎的程度不比那首少。Thissongisnomorepopularthanthatone.这首歌同那首歌一样不受欢迎。(“两首歌都不受欢迎”含义)Thissongisnotmorepopularthanthatone.这首歌受欢迎的程度不比那首多。,Hesprangupfromthesofa.Newrecordsandinventionsspringup.Theplantisbeginningtospringup.,IncidentallyIncidentCo-incidence,AplainbrowndressAplainlookPlain-lookingThetruthisplainPlainpaper/ruledpaperBeplainwithsb.Plainlyplainness,Heissecondtonone.Withregardtoyourloanrequest,wehaveapproved.,ConsumerTimeconsumingtime-wastingEnergy-consumingConsumptionn.,ecstasysuddenintensefeelingorexcitement狂喜,忘形,心醉神迷Heisinanecstasyofdelight.欢喜若狂Theywent/gotintoecstasiesatthethoughtofgoingtoaparty.兴奋到极点他听音乐听得入神。Helistenedtothemusicwithecstasy.ecstaticadj.Hewasecstaticatthenews.他对他的新玩具着了迷。Heisecstaticoverhisnewtoy.,PillTabletCapsuleSyrupherbsInjectionInfuseinfusionoperationaccupunctureandmassagetransplant,smotherv.t.a.tocovercloselyorthickly,tokillfromlackofair覆盖，使窒息Thecooksmotheredasteakwithmushrooms.杀人犯用枕头闷死了受害者。Thekillersmotheredthevictimwithapillow.b.tokeepfromdeveloping,growing,orgettingout,stifle压抑，忍住Ijustmanagedtosmotherayawn.Wetriedtosmotherourlaughter.c.tolavishanexcessofagivenemotionon(someone)溺爱spoil祖父母们溺爱这孩子。Thegrandparentssmotheredthechildwithtoomuchaffection.Sparetherod,spoilthechild.smotheryadj.令人透不过气的,lavishadj.vt.adj.belavishwith/ofsth.(fml.),belavishindoingsthCharacterizedbyorproducedwithextravaganceandprofusion奢侈的,大方的,丰富的,浪费的alavishbuffetThecriticswerelavishwiththeirpraiseforhislatestalbum.评论家们对他的最新专辑大加赞美。vtTogiveorbestowinabundance;showergenerouslyorwastefully大量地给予或赠予，浪费，挥霍lavishsthonsb/sthlavishsb.withsth.Helavishedattentiononhiscustomers.对顾客非常周到Helavishedcareandaffectiononhischildren溺爱子女lavishnessn.,ubiquitousadj.seemingtobeeverywhereHisubiquitousinfluencewasfeltbythewholefamily.Thisproblemwasubiquitousatthattime.springuptoappearorcomeintobeingoractionquicklyorfromnothing.突然出现，迅速发生，兴起，冒出Stormsspringupeasilyinthisregion.这个地区很容易发生风暴。Newhousesarespringingupalloverthecity.新建筑物犹如雨后春笋般地出现在这座城市里。phenomenaladj.veryremarkable,amazingCharlieChaplinenjoyedphenomenalsuccessasacomedian.Shehasaphenomenalmemory.,Thetermchopsueymeansmixtureofchoppeduppieces.ManysaythatchopsueyisnotactuallyanauthenticChinesedish,andthatitwascreatedintheUnitedStatesbyChineseimmigrants.Nomatterwhat,itsbecomeapopularAmericandish.Amealofchopsueyconsistsofmeatcookedwithvegetablesinathickenedsauceandistypicallyservedoverrice.ThemeatcanbetraditionalChinesefaresuchaschicken,fishorshrimp,oritcanevenstretchtheboundariesabitandencompassgroundbeefandtomatosauce.,contrivev.tomakeorinventsomethinginaskilfulway发明;策划,设计tobringabout,tomanagecontrivetodosth.设法做到Hecontrivedanewmachineforflying.他设计了一种新式飞行器。你能不能设法早到点？Cany