Unit8Lesson4Journey-to-the-Antarctic分析.ppt

Lesson4JourneytotheAntarctic,Unit8Adventure,JourneytotheAntarctic,Hello,wouldyouliketotakeonajourneytotheAntarctic?,Mm,letmethink,CommonsenseQuiz,1.Inwhichpolarseasonshouldyougo?,2.Whichequipmentshouldyoutake?,Summer.,CommonsenseQuiz,3.Whatwillyouseethere?,CommonsenseQuiz,4.Whatdifficultieswillyouface?,storm,coldness,runoutoffood,equipmentbreakdown,sandstorm,firebreakout,frostbite冻伤,TheRacetothePole,Acompetitiontoseewhoisthefastest.,RoaldAmundsenandhismen,CaptainScottandhismen,Thecaptainofeachexpedition,RoaldAmundsen,CaptainScott,English,Norwegian,2.Nowreadthetextquicklytocheckyourguesses.,WhichPoledidtheyraceto?2)Whendidtheygo?3)WhoreachedthePolefirst?,TheSouthPole.,19101911.,Amundsen.,Scanthepassagetogetdetailedinformation,Readthetextcarefully.Arethesestatementstrue(T)orfalse(F).,Carefulreading,1.ScottandAmundsenstartedtheirjourneysinthepolarspring.2.Scottsuseofmotorsledgesandponieswasasuccess.3.AmundsentravelledmorequicklythanScott.,T,F,T,Readthetextcarefully.Arethesestatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),Carefulreading,4.WhentheygottothePole,Scottsexpeditionhadacelebration.5.CaptainOateswentforawalkanddiedinasnowstorm.6.Scottslastletterwastohiswife.,F,T,T,1.WhydidAmundsensucceedandScottfail?2.WhatdidScottsteamachieve?3.Whywasthereturnjourneyoneoftheworstinthehistoryofexploration?4.WhatmadeScottsteamintoheroes?,1.WhydidAmundsensucceedwhileScottfailed?BecauseAmundsenreachedthePolefirst.BecauseScottscompanionsdiedhalfway.BecauseitwastoocoldinAntarctica.BecauseScottssledgesbrokedown.,ReadingComprehension,2.WhatdidScottsteamachieve?Theybecamerichforthetrip.Theygotnothingbutpity.TheybecamethefirsttoreachthePole.TheycollectedrocksthatprovedAntarcticahadoncebeencoveredbyplants.,3.Whywasthereturnjourneyoneoftheworstinthehistoryofexploration?,A.Allteammemberswereexhaustedandwererunningoutoffood.B.Theweatherconditionsbecameterrible.C.Twooftheteamhadterriblediseaseandtherestmetwithaterriblestormandcouldntleavethetenttilltheydied.D.Alloftheabove.,4.WhatmadeScottsteamintoheroes?A.Theirbraveness,perseveranceandtheextraordinarycouragemovedtheworld.B.Theycollectedvaluablerocks.C.Theydiedfortheexpedition.D.Theymadegreatcontributiontotheworld.,perseverance,p:svrnsn.坚持不懈；不屈不挠,FurtherunderstandingOutline,Findtherelativeinformationfromthepassage,Oct.15,1911,Dec.14,1911,Teamsofdogspullingthesledges;allmenwereonskis.,Succeeded;putaNorwegianflagthere,English,Nov.1,1911,Jan.17,1912,Motorsledges;allmenonhorses,Norwegian,Alldied;carried20kilosofrocksback.,Inyouropinion,whatmadeScottsteamfailtowintheracetothePole?,RoaldAmundsen,Teamsofdogspullingthesledges;allmenwereonskis,CaptainScott,Motorsledges;allmenonhorses,Linkingwords:Inmyopinion,differentmethods.ononehand,breakdown,pushthesledges;ontheotherhand,beusedtodoing,allofwhichresultedin(exhausted,runoutof)Asaresult,failedto,Inmyopinion,Scottsteamchosethewrongmethodoftravelattheverybeginning.Amundsensteamhadteamsofdogspullingthesledgesandallmenwereonskis,whileScottsteamusedmotorsledges.Whentheyhadsometroublewiththesledges,theyhadtopushthesledgesthemselves.Besides,thehorsestheychosewerentusedtowalkingonthesoftsnows,allofwhichledtotheirbeingexhaustedandrunningoutoffoodintheend.Andalso,theyhadtospendquitealongtimeonthePoleandbecameweakerandweaker.,inpreparationfor为作准备为准备下周的足球比赛，Joe正在训练Joeistraininginpreparationforthefootballmatchofthenextweek.inpreparation在准备中Plansforsellingthenewproductarenowinpreparation.makepreparationsfor为.作准备,bothteamsorganizedfoodbasesinpreparationfortheirjourneysthe,WordBank,2.First,histwosledgesbrokedown,breakdown打破，停止运转，崩溃Firemenhadtobreakthedoordowntoreachthepeopletrappedinside.Ourcarbrokedownonthemotorway.Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.,breakin蹩脚英语breakthrough非法进入,强行进入breakout使人心碎breakonesheart爆发,突然讲出brokenEnglish突破，突围,拓展breakup粉碎；结束breakout爆发；(坏事)突然发生breakinto强行闯入即时演练(1)Theyhaventseeneachotherforyearssincetheirmarriage_.(2)Someone_theirhousewhiletheywereonholidays.(3)Mybike_onmywaytoschoolthismorning.(4)Aforestfire_lastnight.,brokeup,brokeinto,brokedown,brokeout,3.Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofourambition,goaln.目标，终点，球门，得分Hehasachievedhisgoal.Youdbettersetagoalbeforeyoustartthedrill.Theyreachedthegoaloftheirjourney.Theballmissedthegoalbyafewinches.Thatsthetwentiethgoalheskickedthisseason.,4.Themenweresoonexhaustedandwererunningoutoffood.点拨runoutof表示“用完；耗尽”，一般是人作主语，不用于被动语态；如果是物作主语，要去掉of。如：Theoilwillrunoutsoon.汽油很快就要用完了。Youngpeopleoftenrunoutofmoneybytheendofthemonth.,即时演练按照提示完成句子:1)她已经失去了耐心。a.Shehas_herpatience.b.Herpatiencehas_.2)我们的车很快就没汽油了，要马上就近找个加油站。Theoilofourcar_.Trytofindanoilstationasnearaspossible.,runoutof,runout,isrunningout,5.andgotwithinelevenmilesofoneoftheirfoodbases.,withinprep.在.里面；在之内Hekeptwithindoorsalldayyesterday.Severalcarsareavailablewithinthispricerange.Illbecomingwithinanhour.,ReadingStrategies:DealingWithDifficultWordsReadthesentencethewordisinanddecidewhatkindofworditis(e.g.adjective,nounetc.).Readtheparagraphthewordisinandtrytoworkoutthemeaningfromthecontext.,Checkthecontexttoseeifthemeaningfits,e.g.“sledge”ispossiblyakindofequipmentonsnow.(Thismeaningfitsthecontextofthesentences.)Nowuseadictionarytochecktheexactmeaningoftheword.,4.Findthesewordsinthetextanddecidewhatkindofwordstheyare.Example:sledgenounbreakdownphrasalverb,runoutofambitionhopelesscheerfuldistantcarryonwithinshocked,phrasalverb,noun,adjective,adjective,adjective,phrasalverb,preposition,adjective,UsetheReadingStrategiestoworkoutthemeaningofthewords.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.,1)stopfunctioning2)withouthopeinside4)continue,sledge,breakdown,runoutof,ambition,hopeless,cheerful,distant,carryon,within,shocked,breakdown,hopeless,within,carryon,5)equipmentusedformovingonsnow6)extremelysurprised7)happy8)faraway9)somethingyouwanttoachieve10)havingnothingleft,sledge,shocked,cheerful,distant,ambition,runoutof,Wordbuilding,6.Completethesentences.Makenounsoradjectivesfromthewordsinbrackets.,1)Theyhaddonesomuch_(prepare)thattheactualtaskwaseasyforthem.2)Withoutfood,water,oramap,theirsituationwas_(hope).,preparation,hopeless,3)Evenwithallherproblems,sheisstill_(cheer)everyday.4)Hewantedtogetawayfromeverythingsohemovedtoa_(distance)land.5)Everyoneexperienced_(sad)attheterriblenews.6)Alltheexamshavedifferentlevelsof_(difficult).,cheerful,distant,sadness,difficulty,7.Makeadjectives,verbsoradverbsfromthesenouns.,explored,explore,polar,organised,patient,organise,patiently,prepared,prepare,ambitious,ambitiously,courageous,courageously,successful,succeed,successfully,Thankyou!Bye!,Readandfindthefollowingexpressions,Para1-Para3收到的短信receive