《孙子兵法》赏析英文版

MasterSunsArtofWar,appreciation,一、MasterSunsArtofWarsynopsis,ArtofwaralsoknownasSunWusartofwar,WuSunzisartofwar,aboutabookin2500beforetheendofthespringandautumnperiod.Artofwarisnotonlyoneoftheearliestbooksintheworld,thegreatestancientChinesemilitarytheoryworksofChineseancientbooks,butalsothegreatestinfluenceintheworld,oneofthemostwidelyusedbooks.Thebookhasbeentranslatedinto29languages.Inmanycountries，themilitarytakeitasteachingmaterial.,SunWuwasborninspringandAutumnPeriod,thestateofQi,atwartime.,Artofwarisaverycomprehensiveandcompletesystem,thisbookjusthasfivethousandandninehundredwords,atotalofthirteenarticles.Butithasalogicsystem.,始计第一-LayingPlans；作战第二-WagingWar；谋攻第三-AttackbyStratagem；军形第四-TacticalDispositions；兵势第五-Energy；虚实第六-WeakPointsandStrong；军争第七-Maneuvering；九变第八-VariationinTactics；行军第九-TheArmyontheMarch；地形第十-Terrain；九地第十一-TheNineSituations；火攻第十二-TheAttackbyFire；用间第十三-TheUseofSpies。,Letstranslatethem,故曰：知己知彼，百战不贻；不知彼而知己，一胜一负；不知彼不知己，每战必败。,Hencethesaying:Ifyouknowtheenemyandknowyourself,youneednotfeartheresultofahundredbattles.Ifyouknowyourselfbutnottheenemy,foreveryvictorygainedyouwillalsosufferadefeat.Ifyouknowneithertheenemynoryourself,youwillsuccumbineverybattle.,故兵贵胜，不贵久。Inwar,then,letyourgreatobjectbevictory,notlengthycampaigns.攻其无备，出其不意。Attackhimwhereheisunprepared,appearwhereyouarenotexpected.,二、ThesystemoftheMasterSunsArtofWar,Accordingtothemodernmilitarysciencesystemtoanalyze,MasterSunsArtofWarcontainsfourlevels：,1、Theconceptofwar,“Becautiousinwar”,2、Strategicthinking,“Thesupremeartofwaristosubduetheenemywithoutfight”,“dominatetheenemybystrikingfirst”,3、Thetacticalthought,“Tothepeopleinsteadofhavingpeople”,“knowyourselfaswellastheenemy”,“Toavoidrealandimaginaryattack”,Core,4、Militarytheory,“Orderofthesymbol,equaltothings”,三、ThepracticalapplicationofMasterSunsArtofWar,1、ArtofWarinthemilitaryfield,Nearly2500yearsafterthedeathofthefamousChinesemilitarythinkerSunTzu,thestrategicthinkingofbeingaprofoundimpactonthemodernbattlefield.Accordingtothedatareported:theAmericaheldhundredsoflecturessincethelate1970s,ArtofWarisabookthattheseniormilitaryacademysstudentmustlearn.,2、ArtofWarintheeconomicfield,SomeoftheMBAcoursesregardArtofWarasaclassicreferencebook。,AmericanMarketingMasterPhilipKotleralsoworkedinitsMarketingmanagementdiscussestheartofwarinthemarketing。In50years，theSonyCorpholds“以正合，以奇胜”,（宋）何去非,3、Howtounderstandtheartofwarinthelifepracti