基础英语语法练习题

基础英语语法练习题 第一套（全十六单元） Unit 11. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _ my car.A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired2. Its no good _ over split milk.A. to cry B. crying C. cried D. cry3. Have you forgotten _$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember _ it tomorrow?A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bringC. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing4. The classroom wants _.A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning5. Jack said that he wouldnt mind _ for us.A. o wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited6. My brother keeps _ me with my work.A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped7. We should often practise _ English with each other.A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking8. Keep on _ and you will succeed.A. a try B. try C. triing D. trying9. Dont forget _ the notebook with you when you go to the lecture.A. to take B. to carry C. to send D. to bring10. Youd better _ her, it would only worry her.A. not tell B. tell C. to tell D. not to tell11. The librarian work is _ the books in the library.A. takes care of B. take care of C. to take care of D. taking care of12. Her parents wont let her _ out with her boyfriend.A. goes B. to go C. going D. go13. I asked her _ with us.A. when to go B. when he will goC. if he will go D. that he would go14. I have not got a chair _.A. for sitting B. to sit on C. to sit D. for sitting on15. My mother often tells me _ in the sunA. not to read B. dont read C. doesnt read D. not read16_ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever17 _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. What B. That C. This D. Which18 _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where19 It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. A. that B. when C. what D. how20 It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for Unit 2一单项选择题1. _of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All2. _ native to America , the plant now can be seen all around the world.A. Although B. Since C. Despite D. Because3 _dull ha may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A. Although B. Whatever C. As D. However4The couple had no sooner got to the station _ the coach left.A. when B. as C. until D. than 5. It is going to be fine tomorrow_.A. So is it. B. So it is C. So it does D. So does it 6.The person he interviewed was _ his former schoolmate.A. no other than B. no more than C. none other than D. none the less7. There are as good fish in the sea _ ever came out of it.A. than B. like C. as D. so8. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _ a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A. no more B. not more C. even more D. much more9. The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _of the earthquake.A. consequence B. aftermath C. result D. effect 10. I must leave now_, if you want that book Ill bring it next time.A. Accidentally B. Incidentally C. Eventually D. Naturally11. Nine is to three_ three is to one.A. when B. that C. which D. what 12._ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though much 13. Not only the students but also the teacher_ invited. A. are B. were C. was 14. I dont like chicken _fish. -I dont like chicken, _ I like fish very much. A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and 15.-Would you like to come to dinner tonight? -Id like to, _Im too busy.A. and B. so C. as D. but 二 改错16. They sat down and talk about something. 17. I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. 18. Neither you nor he are to blame. 19. We will die without air and water. 20. We cant live without air or water. Unit 31. Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure. A. whichB. whatC. asD. those 2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one 3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one 4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice. A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what 7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observed C. that you have observedD. how that you have observed 8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether 9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which 10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which 11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing. A. asB. thatC. whichD. what 12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. whichB. itC. thatD. what 13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that 14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing 15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn 16. Anyone _ this opinion may speak out. A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against 17. Didnt you see the man _? A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talkedB. you talked about it C. which you talked withD. you talked about 19. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs 20. - “How do you like the book?”- “Its quite different from _ I read last month.” A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what Unit4I. There are twelve sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, D. Choose one word or phrases that best completes the sentence.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _.A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _.A. She, she B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, she3. Jim s watch is much newer than _.A. hers B. she C. her D. herself4. Would you like _for supper?A. something Chinese B. Chinese somethingC. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything5._ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it.A. She B. She s C. Hers D. Her6. Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught _.A. me B. myself C. mine D. I7. That bike is _?A. he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought _ a present, but _ didnt like it.A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they9. Above the trees are the hills_ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.A. where B. of whose C. whose D. which 10. Children who stay away from school do_ for different reasons.A. them B. / C. it D. theirs 11. _ are you talking about?A. Whos B. Whichs C. Whom D.? Whats?12. The detective thought the guilty party to be_ because I had the strongest motive.A. mine B. I C. me D. myselfII. Complete the following sentences with Possessive Pronoun or Reflexive Pronoun.13. You have your tickets; we lost_.14. Ill do my work and you_.15. You are really a singer! We were absorbed in that song of_ last night.16. This machine works_.17. I like the diamond_ but not the setting.18. You must put_ together.19.They quarreled_ red in the face.20. The girl will be_ in no time. Unit 5A. Correct the following sentences. 1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine. 2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon. 3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford? 4. Its a good job. Have you done it all by yourself? 5. Its a long time since you come to see me. 6. Alice didnt see much of Henry lately. 7. Im glad to tell you that you passed the exam. B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given. 8. You know, I _ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview. 9. My sister _ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year. 10. The little boy is dirty all over because he _ (play) in the mud all the morning. 11. I _ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon. 12 Here he is! We _ (wait) anxiously for him since last night. C. Make the best choices. 13. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 14. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 15. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen 16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 17. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked 18. I have got a headache. No wonder. You _ in front of that computer too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 19. The unemployment rate in this district_ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling 20. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to school，but she hasnt decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider Unit 6Choose the best answer from the four choices.1. Now air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse2. This book is _ on the subject . A. the much best B. much the best C. very much best D. very the best3. The population of Shandong is_ than that of Sichuan.A. bigger B. larger C. less D. more 4. What animal do like _? I like all kinds of animals.A. better B. best C. very D. most5. Which is _ season in Beijing? I think its spring.A. good B. well C. best D. the best6. Its easier _ than _. A. say, do B. to say, to do C. says, does D. saying, doing 7. Children had found_ interesting to play computer games. A. that B. which C. it D. its8. Does _ matter if he cant finish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it9. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired10. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It11. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them12. _ happened _ he is unfit for the office. A. This; that B. That; that C. It; that D. He; that13. _ that the scientist will give us a talk next month? A. Is true B. Is it true C. Its true D. Its truly14. _ is going to America for further study. A. He is said that B. People said that he C. It was said that he D. It is said that he15. She liked _ when he kissed her. A. him B. that C. one D. it16. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this D. you17. Its very kind _ you _ me. A. for, helping B. of ,help C. for, to help D. of, to help18. What do you think of the book？ -Oh, excellentIts worth _a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read19. Its no use _forward to_ from her soon. A. to look; to hear B. looking; hearingC. looking; hear D. look; hear20. They are good friends. _ is no wonder that they know each other so well. A. This B. That C. There D. It Unit 71.-Id like to go shopping with you, but I have a meeting_. -If you dont go_. A. to attend；nor will I B. to attend；so do I C. attending；so will I D. attend；neither will I 2. The pressure _ causes Americans to be energetic，but it also put them under a constant emotional strain.A. to compete B. competing C. to be competed D. competed3. If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completed B. is completedC. to be completed D. completed4. He gives people the impression _ all his life abroad.A. of having spent B. to have spentC. of being spent D. to spend5. The opportunity _in a prestigious corporation is a dream for the graduates nowadays in many countries.A. to work B. working C. worked D. to be working6. If the task _ by the end of this year is delayed, the company will be under punishment.A. being completed B. is completed C. to be completed C. completed 7. The teacher doesnt permit _ in class.A. smoke B. to smokeC. smoking D. to have a smoke8. Not every book _ educative.（be）9.What he did _ not quite proper. （be）10. As far as I know ,the Central Building is _ by the end of this month.(build) 11. Not all bamboo _ tall. (grow)12 He is the last guest _.(arrive)13 Let me make sure if you have the power _（make the deal）14This is the best book subject _ this year.(publish)15 There is no time_.(lose)Unit 81._every body says the film Avatar is very good, I think Ill go and see it. A. Since B. because C. so D. as2. All of us are very excited_ the Tomb-sweeping Day is coming.A. Since B. so C. because D. as3. The party was _ great_ nobody would be able to sleep.4. My brother coughed a lot last night. _ , he decided to go to see the doctor.5. The new album of Jackson sounds wonderful, _I am thinking of buy it.6._ so many students ill, the teacher has decided to cancel the class.7. The film is very boring_ there are only a few inglorious actors in it.8. Fun got to be _ a big thing _ everybody started to look for more and more thrilling.9._ repeated failures, he is very depressed.10. He locked his door, _ making sure that no one would came in.11. They _can do nothing good of themselves.12._ you are so sure of it hell believe you.13. Everyone lent a hand, _the work was finished ahead of schedule.14. Im pretty angry with you_ not telling me.15. I will give you all the facts _you can judge for yourself.16. I gave you a map_ you wouldnt get lost.17. I came back _the rain.18. I study_ I want to learn.19. Delegates were delighted, _better protection of rhino reserves will help protect other rare species.20. His request is unreasonable _he knows we cant afford it. Unit 91. They are going to have the serviceman _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow. A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed 2. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble. A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made 3. Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all th