江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2020届高三英语11月学情周检测试题.docx

江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2020届高三英语11月学情周检测试题第一部分：听力（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do last night?A. He watched a play B. He did some shopping C. He relaxed at home2.When can the speakers reach the Overseas Chinese Hotel?A. At 11:35 B. At 11:45 C. At 12:00 3.How did John do in the exam?A. He failed in the exam B. He got the highest mark C. He did worse than last time4.What is the woman doing?A. Offering suggestions B. Expressing dissatisfaction C. Asking for help5.Who knows the best place to ride a bike according to the conversation?A. Harry B. The man speaker C. The woman speaker第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Where does the woman live?A. 50 Bermard Street,W12 B. 15 Bermard Street,W12 C. 12 Bermard Street,W507.What do you know about Harold?A. Hes a little cat B. Hes a little kid C. Hes a little dog听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。8.When was the phrase “got milk” first made?A. In the early 1990s B. In the late 1900s C. In the early 1980s9.Where can people see the phrase “got guitar” according to the man?A. In movies B. On T-shirts C. In textbook听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whats the weather like in the mans city now?A. Windy and snowy B. Sunny and windy C. Cold and wet11.Where is the woman now?A. In the USA B. In Japan C. In Russia12.What will the woman do?A. Get ready for the hurricane B. Go to the beach C. Call the man this evening听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the man suggest the woman see?A. Old buildings B. National parks C. National museums14.How does the man advise the woman to go to the west?A. By car B. By bus C. By air15.What will the man lend the woman?A. A tent and a few pieces of equipment B. A car and a few pieces of equipment C. A tent and a car16.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will stay in the mans country for 2 weeksB. There are some most beautiful mountains in the mans countryC. There are some great national parks in the womans country听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Which is NOT a benefit of the minerals and vitamins found in bananas?A. Controlling blood pressure B. Aiding muscle movement C. keeping off cold18.What effect can bananas have on peoples emotions?A. They make people high-spirited B. They make people low-spiritedC. They make people less emotional19.What will happen if a banana is placed in a refrigerator?A. Its appearance will remain the same B. It wont go bad quicklyC. Its flesh will turn dark soon20.What does the banana industry try to tell people?A. Dont place bananas in the refrigeratorB. Its not true that bananas can keep you youngC. Bananas can be well preserved in the refrigerator第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Only the hope that the rescuers were getting nearer the trapped miners.A. suspended B. subscribed C. sustained D. suspected22.From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. _, it is important that we try our best.A. Meanwhile B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Nevertheless23.“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “_ timely from the stock market this July”.A. did I withdraw B. should I withdraw C. have I withdrawnD. had I withdrawn24.One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergency.A. when B. before C. after D. unless25.Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, e-cigs are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.A. adjustment B. alternative C. advertisement D. amusement26.Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .A. wouldnt B. didnt C. hadn t D. hasnt27.You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.A. learning B. having learned C. to be learning D. to learn28. The law is equally applied to everyone. No one _ be above it.A. shall B. must C. may D. need29.As a result of _ is now known in physics and chemistry, scientists have been able to make important discoveries in biology and medicine.A. what B. it C.which D. that30.The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides to _.A. stand by B. come along C. step back D. stick together31.Locals lived in rather _ conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.A. precious B. primitive C. precise D. prior32.Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.A. between the lines B. around the clock C. out of the blue D. over the moon33.Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing _ the patients mood.A. by means of B. with regard to C. in response to D. on account of34.Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whose B. that C. where D. which35.I forgot to register for the courses. Im one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?_ You cant do anything about that.A. Take your time. B. Poor you! C. So what? D. No way!第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The first time Mercado thought seriously about becoming a professional model, she surfed the Internet for someone with a physical disability in the modeling world. That was six years ago, when disabled models were _36_. Thus, her search came up empty.“ I didnt think there was a _37_. ” she talks of the career shed imagined Not because I wasnt worthy of it, but because I didnt see anyone else like me out there. It was just not a thing.” However, Mercado has helped _38_ that reality because of her not giving up. Last year, Mercado signed with IMG Models, the powerhouse agency which _39_ top supermodels.During a shoot, there are certain movements and _40_ that are simply not an option for her. But her team has always found a way to work around these _41_, and shes never been cut from a campaign because of concerns about her disability.Theres _42_ been a problem with the team not getting what they need to get from me as a model. Theres never been an excuse where its likeshe has a disability, this is not going to work because the _43_ wont look nice. She says, If Im a model, a clothing company wants to showcase their _44_ on me, thats great, she says. Thats all it should be. Her small body has more than a dozen surgical _45_ and she fell both nervous and excited when she decided last year to _46_ them for a shoot for a lingerie(女式贴身内衣) company. _47_ Im very outspoken with what I believe in, Im very much of a _48_ person still at heart. But I wanted to _49_ a challenge. Mercado liked _50_ people that everyone can and should feel attractive in their own skin: You shouldnt be ashamed of your own _51_.”In the meantime, shes focused on her work and using her blog to encourage those who want to follow her _52_. When the next generation of disabled models searches the Web for _53_, theyll find her.Mercado _54_ her success to confidence, faith and never _55_,Im an example that you can do what you want, because. she pauses. Just because! Thats it. You just can. 36. A. popular B. invisible C. scarce D. enough37. A. responsibility B. failure C. challenge D. possibility38. A. avoid B. change C. escape D. realize39. A. rejects B. complains C. praises D. represents40. A. poses B. entertainment C. campaigns D. situations41. A. events B. issues C. questions D. methods42. A. never B. just C. ever D. even43. A. faces B. photos C. clothes D. magazines44. A. stripe B. style C. stuff D. scarf45. A. injuries B. wounds C. hurts D. scars46. A. show B. cover C. hide D. bare47. A. In case B. Even though C. As though D. Now that48. A. shy B. quiet C. eager D. active49. A. draw on B. count on C. put on D. take on50. A. managing B. informing C. reminding D. urging51. A. body B. figure C. appearance D. disability52. A. example B. spirit C. mood D. dream53. A. amusement B. pleasure C. inspiration D. cooperation54. A. gives B. gets C. takes D. owes55. A. blowing up B. giving up C. calling off D. putting off第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMoving to Orange CountyIf youre thinking of moving to Orange County, with its wealth of sandy beaches, wineries and tourist attractions then therere several things that youll need to know.Visas for the USThe US has a number of options, and if you are relocating due to work commitments or family ties, youll be alongside the majority of applicants.A green card holder, for instance, can apply for an immigration visa for a spouse（配偶）or (unmarried) child. A US employer can apply on behalf of a non-national person, and there are five preference categories for companies sponsoring immigration visas, the majority of which require exceptional skills, masters training or experience of a particular profession. If you are being sponsored by an employer, your spouse and any child under the age of 21 can apply for immigration visas alongside you.Temporary worker visas, on the other hand, are typically easier, but still not necessarily easy, to obtain and allow for limited stays.Finding accommodationThe three largest cities in the county are Anaheim, an industrial center, Santa Ana,10 miles from the coast with a perfect safety record, and Irvine, an wealthy planned city with a number of highly regarded schools. If youre looking for a metropolitan lifestyle, expect to pay an average of 1,600 USD in rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, rising to 2,900 USD a month for a family-size, three-bedroom apartment; an approximate 600 USD premium（溢价）on similar apartments outside of the city center.If you would like to settle outside of a city, there are a number of suburbs in Orange County with plenty to offer young professionals and families. Perhaps one of the most renowned is Newport Beach, noted as one of the cleanest beaches in the county and famous for its many restaurants and fantastic schools. If youre looking for an inland town, Aliso Viejo is an excellent option. This compact（紧凑的）town is easy to navigate and is ideal for young families.56. If you want to get a US immigration visa, you must meet one of the requirements that _.A. you should have an unmarried childB. your employer should be a non-national personC. your spouse should be a lawful permanent residentD. you should be qualified for five immigrant visa preference categories57. It can be inferred that finding accommodation in Orange County depends on _.A. a settlers sponsor B. a settlers professional levelC. a settlers company location D. a settlers needs and the type of lifestyleBWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prizewhich is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architectureon February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.58. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.59. What made Wangs architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes. B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques. D. The harmony of old and new.60. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice.CThe majority of successful senior managers do not closely follow the classical rational (理性的) model of first clarifying goals, assessing the problem, formulating options, estimating likelihoods of success, making a decision, and only then taking action to carry out the decision. Rather, in their day-by-day tactical maneuvers(战术动作), these senior executives rely on what is vaguely termed intuition(直觉) to manage a network of interrelated problems that require them to deal with ambiguity, inconsistency, novelty, and surprise; and to integrate action into the process of thinking.Generations of writers on management have recognized that some practicing managers rely heavily on intuition. In general, however, such writers display a poor grasp of what intuition is. Some see it as the opposite of rationality; others view it as an excuse for capriciousness(变化无常).Isenbergs recent research on the cognitive processes of senior managers reveals that managers intuition is neither of these. Rather, senior managers use intuition in at least five distinct ways. First,they intuitively sense when a problem exists. Second, managers rely on intuition to perform well-learned behavior patterns rapidly. This intuition is not arbitrary or irrational, but is based on years of painstaking practice and hands-on experience that build skills. A third function of intuition is to combine isolated bits of data and practice into an integrated picture. Fourth, some managers use intuition as a check on the results of more rational analysis. Most senior executives are familiar with the formal decision analysis models and tools, and those who use such systematic methods for reaching decisions are occasionally alert of solutions suggested by these methods which run counter to their sense of the correct course of action. Finally, managers can use intuition to bypass in-depth analysis and move rapidly to engender a plausible solution. Used in this way, intuition is an almost instantaneous cognitive process in which a manager recognizes familiar patterns.One of the implications of the intuitive style of executive management is that thinking is inseparable from acting. Since managers often know what is right before they can analyze and explain it, they frequently act first and explain later. Analysis is tightly tied to action in thinking-acting cycles, in which managers develop thoughts about their companies and organizations not by analyzing a problematic situation and then acting, but by acting and analyzing in close concert.Given the great uncertainty of many of the management issues that they face, senior managers often instigate (发起) a course of action simply to learn more about an issue. They then use the results of the action to develop a more complete understanding of the issue. One implication of thinking-acting cycles is that action is often part of