新目标英语八年级下unit-3-巩固练习

八年级下英语unit 3单元检测题一、单项选择.( )1. -Could you please sweep the floor? -_. I have to do my homework. A. Yes, sure. B. Why not? C. Sorry, you cant. D. Sorry, I cant ( )2. -Jim, come out. Lets go to play football. - Sorry. Im _ a math problem. A. working out B. working on C. working for D. working with( )3. Nancy, thanks for _care of my goldfish. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took ( )4.He didnt finish the room. A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.clean( )5. -Would you like to come to my party? -Id love to, _Im too busy. A. and B. if C. so D. but( )6. My mother often _ my little sister _ of the house and plays with her in the garden. A. take.out B. takes.out C. takes . to D. taketo( )7. I _ doing the dishes because its boring. A. hates B. hate C. like D. likes( )8. Could I _ ten yuan from you? I will give it to you next week. A. borrow B. give C. send D. help ( )9.- I often help my mother make dinner. -_. A.so does Tom B.neither does Tom C.so Tom does D.neither Tom does( )10. I could _ my bed and _ my clothes. A. make; fold B. make; do C. fold; do D. fold; wash ( )11. Could you please the window? Its very cold. A. to open B. not to open C. opening D. not open( )12. Mr Smith didnt have_money ,but he had_good friends. A. much; much B. many; many C. much; manyD. many; much( )13.I never go to school late, . A.so does Tom B.neither does Tom C.so Tom does D.neither Tom does( )14. When you cant find the way, you may the police help. A. ask, for B. ask, to C. tell, with D. told, for( )15. Please put the food in the fridge（冰箱）, it may go bad. A. and B. for C. orD. so( )16.I will give him the gift as soon as he . A.will arriveB.arriveC.arrivesD.arrived( )17.You could a bike from your friend. A.lendB.giveC.buyD.borrow( )18.Too much noise makes me uncomfortable. A.feelingB.feelC.feltD.to feel( )19.Mary,could you please the dishes? A.doB.makeC.doesD.makes( )20.He doesnt like playing cards, he thinks playing cards is a waste time. A.ofB.atC.forD.in( )21.Its dangerous for children the dog. A.playB.to playC.play withD.to play with( )22.Mom, could I go shopping with you . Yes, you . But you must finish your homework first. A.couldB.canC.cantD.couldnt( )23.Could I your bike?Sorry,I it to Jim yesterday. A.borrow；lentB.lend；borrowed C.lend；lent D.borrow；borrowed( )24.Students have homework to do every day. A.so manyB.such manyC.such muchD.so much( )25.Could you please take out the trash? . A.Not at allB.Youre welcome C.No wayD.No problem二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.There is some _ (垃圾) on the floor, she is s _ the floor.2.Your room is in a _(脏乱）, you should tidy it up.3.The dog seemed hungry, please (扔)a piece of meat to it.4. （都不）of his parents agree with him.5.He is （折叠）the clothes now.6. Can I use your CD player? _(我的) is at home.7.He has to take_(照顾) of his little sister.8.Mrs Black always_(带)her dog for a walk after supper.9.Could you please buy some _(小吃，快餐) for me?10.I _（憎恨）thieves.11.Jimaskedme_(call)him.12.Theyrelookingattheskyin_(surprised).13.Idontknowhow_(cook)it.14.Theharderyoustudy,the_(happy)youllbe.15.Alangotupearlyinorder_(get)thereintime.16.Ittookhalfanhour_(get)totheWorldParkfromKittysschool.17.Itwasinteresting_(see)somanyplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.18.Theywant_(save)timeby_(use)shorterwordsandphrases.19.KittysclassmateDanieltaughthimselfhow_(make)ahomepage.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.为了通过考试，他每天都努力学习。 pass the exam, he studies hard every day.2.如果你努力学习，你会取得好的成绩。You can if you study hard.3.你不应该完全依赖你的父母。You shouldnt your parents completely.4.他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里。 he learns history about China, he wants to live here.5.我不想做家务，他也不想做。I dont want to do chores, .四、句型转换。1. The boy is ill. The doctor is saving the boy.（合并成一个句子）The doctor is the boy.2. I can provide him with some help.（改为同义句）I can some help him.3. The poor child didnt know where he could go.（改为简单句）The poor child didnt know .4. He can look after himself well.（改为同义句）He can himself.5. I borrowed some money from him.（改为同义句）He some money me.五、完形填空 Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much pressure. In fact, keeping happy_1_ important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy. _2_ few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure, however, it _3_ long. Actually, happiness depends on _4_. Here are _5_ ways to help you be happy. The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job to enjoy the present. You should enjoy simple pleasure in life., such as _6_ a good book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with good friends and so on. The second secret is to be _7_ . Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only think about the activity you are doing. _8_ secret, helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do _9_ for someone. You can do chores for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby, go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor. In a word, learning to be happy is good for your _10_.( )1. A. are B. is C. be( )2. A. but B. so C. or ( ) 3. A. dont last B. didnt last C. wont last( ) 4. A. our B. we C. ourselves( ) 5. A. some B. little C. few( ) 6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading( )7. A. strict B. quiet C. active( )8. A. Third B. The third C. Three( ) 9. A. nothing serious B. Something wrong C. something nice( ) 10. A. healthy B. health C. healthily六、阅读理解。 （A) Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Dont be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When yourelistening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记), such as: What happened (发生)? When, where, and how? What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you dont know, dont spend too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when yougo on with the listening.1. This passage mainly talks about _.A. tips on listening B. tips on speaking C. tips on reading D. tips on writing2. Its better for you to keep _ when you start to have a listening test.A. excited B. relaxed C. stressed out D. worried3. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _.A. the answers to the questions B. where to write the answers C. the main idea of the passage D. how much time left (剩余) for the listening test4. When youre listening, its important for you to _.A. remember every word B. take some notes C. understand all the words D. think about one or two words for a long time 5. The_ usually help(s) us understand the passage better.A. questions B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and C(B) “Green” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment the water, the land and the air. You can be a green kid by following these steps:Reduce( 减少） it! When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. ( 1.) Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.Reuse it. Many times, even if you don t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesnt play with her bear toy, you can give (2) it to your neighbour. Try to change books, toys, even clothes with friends. Enjoy it. It s true that pollution is a great problem now, (3) _ the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore (探索）. Go for a hike (远足），visit nature centres and gardens, climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers. Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees, collect reusable (可重复使用的）things . Being a green kid is so easy.1.回答问题：How many steps (to be a green kid) are mentioned in the passage ? _2. 将文中划线部分(1) 的英语句子翻译成汉语 _ 3. 文中划线 (2) 的 “it”指代的是什么？ _.4. 在文中划线部分（3）的空白处填入一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整、符合逻辑。5. 从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。 It is so easy to be a green kid. _七、书面表达。你叫张鹏，林涛来信向你询问怎样才能学好英语。请根据下面的要点给他回封信。无论遇到什么困难，都不要放弃。每天都花时间学习英语。多记忆单词并且尽量使用它们。尽可能多地阅读英文书报等。听或唱英语歌能使你对英语更感兴趣。_DearLinTao,Iamgladtoreceiveyourlastletter（hearfromyou）. Youwanttoknowhow tolearnEnglishwell.Hereismyadvice:Youmustntgiveup(或drop)whateveryoumeet anydifficultiesthatyoumeet.EverydayyoushouldspendsometimeinlearningEnglish.RememberasmanyEnglishwordsaspossibleandtryyourbesttousethem.ReadEnglishbooks,magazinesornewspapersasoftenasyoucan.ItisusefulandimportantforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.IthinklisteningorsingingEnglishsongscanmakeyoumoreinterestedinEnglishlearning.HopeyoumakegreatprogressinyourEnglishlearning. Yours, Zhang PengDearLinTao,Iamgladtoreceiveyourlastletter（hearfromyou）. Youwanttoknowhow tolearnEnglishwell.Hereismyadvice:Youmustntgiveup(或drop)whateveryoumeet anydifficultiesthatyoumeet.EverydayyoushouldspendsometimeinlearningEnglish.RememberasmanyEnglishwordsaspossibleandtryyourbesttousethem.ReadEnglishbooks,magazinesornewspapersasoftenasyoucan.ItisusefulandimportantforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.IthinklisteningorsingingEnglishsongscanmakeyoumoreinterestedinEnglishlearning.HopeyoumakegreatprogressinyourEnglishlearning. Yours, Zhang PengDearLinTao,Iamgladtoreceiveyourlastletter（hearfromyou）. Youwanttoknowhow tolearnEnglishwell.Hereismyadvice:Youmustntgiveup(或drop)whateveryoumeet anydifficultiesthatyoumeet.EverydayyoushouldspendsometimeinlearningEnglish.RememberasmanyEnglishwordsaspossibleandtryyourbesttousethem.ReadEnglishbooks,magazinesornewspapersasoftenasyoucan.ItisusefulandimportantforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.IthinklisteningorsingingEnglishsongscanmakeyoumoreinterestedinEnglishlearning.HopeyoumakegreatprogressinyourEnglishlearning. Yours, Zhang Peng DearLinTao,Iamgladtoreceiveyourlastletter（hearfromyou）. Youwanttoknowhow tolearnEnglishwell.Hereismyadvice:Youmustntgiveup(或drop)whateveryoumeet anydifficultiesthatyoumeet.EverydayyoushouldspendsometimeinlearningEnglish.RememberasmanyEnglishwordsaspossibleandtryyourbesttousethem.ReadEnglishbooks,magazinesornewspapersasoftenasyoucan.ItisusefulandimportantforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.IthinklisteningorsingingEnglishsongscanmak