新版八下unit1 what27s the matter with you.ppt

Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。,Unit1Whatsthematter,一、重点短语1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶,12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeonestemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在上面敷药16.feelveryhot感到很热17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边,23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toonessurprise使.京讶的28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于,34.getoutof离开;从出萍35.hurtoneself受伤36.bandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动,44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so.that如此以至于48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境屮50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放弃,二、重点句子1.Whatsthematter?什么事？怎么啦？Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么了？=Whatsthetroublewithyou?=Whatswrongwithyou?2.Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldnt+动词原形.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。Youshouldntgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。,3.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital,SectionA,feet,tooth,teeth,Letslearnthepartsofthebody.,knee,stomach,1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectlettera-mforeachpartofthebody.,_arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mouth_neck_nose_stomach_tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,1bListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.,Nancy_Sarah_David_Ben_Judy_,4,1,2,3,5,Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.,WhatsthematterwithJudy?,1cLookatthepicture.Whatarethestudentsproblems?Makeconversations.,WhatsthematterwithSarah?,Shedidnttakecareofherselfontheweekend.Shewasplayingwithherfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butshedidntputonherjacket.Nowshehasacold.,havea(bad)cold,haveacough.,Whatsthematter?,Hehasasoreback,Hehasasoreneck.,Shehasasorethroat.,Hehasaheadache.,Hehasatoothache.,Hehasastomachache.,haveastomachache,haveaheartproblem.,haveanosebleed.,gethitonthehead,cutherfinger,falldownandhurtherknees,表达“疼痛,酸痛或不舒服”的常用结构：(1)havea/the+病症：haveacold/afever/theflu/(2)haveasore+发病部位：asoreback,sorethroat,soreeye,sorefoot,soreneck(3)havea+部位-ache如：toothache,headache,stomachache,earache,backache,heartache(4)haveapainin/onthe+身体部位Ihaveapaininthearm.我胳膊疼。(5)身体部位+hurts：Myleghurts.我腿疼。(6)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+ones+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,-Whatsthematterwiththem?,2a.Listenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.,1,2,3,4,5,1.fevera.liedownandrest2.sorethroatb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.stomachachec.seeadentistandgetanX-ray4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit,2b.Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.,1-d2-a3-b4-c5-e,Listenagain.Thenfillintheblanks.,Youshould,Ihaveacoughandsorethroat,drinksomehotteawithhoney.,Youshould_,Ihaveatoothache.,seeadentistandgetanX-ray.,liedownandrest,Ihaveastomachache.,Youshould_.,takeyourtemperature.,Ihaveafever.,Youshould_,Icutmyselfbyaccident.,Youshould_.,putsomemedicineonit.,-Whatsthematterwithhim?,-Hehasastomachache.,-Whatshouldhedo?,-Heshouldliedownandhavearest.,Pairwork,-Whatsthematterwithher?,-Shehasasorethroat.,-Whatshouldshedo?,-Sheshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.,A:Whatsthematterwithyou?,B:Ihaveatoothache.,A:MaybeyoushouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.,B:Thatsagoodidea.,WhatshouldIdo?,A:Whatsthematterwiththem?,B:Theyhaveacough.,A:MaybetheyshouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.,B:Thatsagoodidea.,WhatshouldIdo?,-Whatshouldnthedo?-Ithinkheshouldnt,Hehasasorethroat,drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.,Heshouldnt,A:Whatsthematter?Doyouhave_？,atoothache,B:Yes,Ido.,A:Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.,seeadentist,eatsweetthings,.,stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.,Youshould,.,Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?,takesomemedicine,traditionalChinesemedicine,westernmedicine,Whatsthematter?Ihavea_.Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.,fever,drinklotsofwaterandgotobed,gooutandexercise,A:Whatsthematter?B:Ihavea_.A:Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.,stomachache,liedownandhavearest,eatanythingfortwohours,tiredeatanapplehungrydrinksomewaterthirstygotobedearlyilllistentomusicangrygotoseeadoctordangerouseatmorefoodthinwearlessclothesfatdomoreexerciseswarmaskforhelp,Problems,Advice,2c.Pairwork,A:Whatsthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:MaybeyouhaveafeverB:,Problemshaveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadache,Giveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctor,2d.Collectsomekeyphrasesinthedialogue.,Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcantmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesntsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:Thatsprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.,Lisahada_andshecouldnt_.Mandyhelpedto_andfoundthatLisadidnt_.Lisaplayedcomputergames_andsat_fortoolongwithout_.Thatsprobablywhycouldntmoveherneck.MandythoughtLisaneededto_awayfromthecomputerandliedownandrest.Ifherheadandneckstillhurt_,Lisashould_.,headache,moveherneck,takehertemperature,haveafever,allweekend,inthesameway,moving,takebreaks,thenextday,gotoadoctor,Fillintheblanksaccordingto2d.,B:Thatsagoodidea./Thatsoundslikeagoodidea./IguessIshould./Yes,youreright.,A:Whatsthematter?Whatsthematter?/Whathappened（toyou）?/Whatsyourtrouble?/AreyouOK?,B:Myheadfeelsveryhot./Ihurtmylegyesterday.,A:Imsorrytothat./Thatstoobad./Badluck.,A:Maybeyouhaveafever,IthinkyoushouldYoushouldnt,情景交际,A：Goodmorning.B：Goodmorning._?A：IdontfeelverywellandIveaheadache.B：_?A：Thismorning.B：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?A：No,Ihavent.B：Oh,youvegotafever.A：_?B：Nothingserious.A：_?B：Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.A：_?B：Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayandyoullbeallrightsoon.A：Thankyou,doctor.Illdoasyousay.Bye!,Whatswrongwithyou,Whendiditstart,Isitserious,WhatshouldIdothen,HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine,A：Goodmorning.XiaoXue!B：Goodmorning.LinLin!A：IdontseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis?B：Yes.Heisinhospital.A：_?B：Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothehospital.A：_?B：Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedoctortookitout.A：_.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.B：Yes.Buthewonteatthemanymore.A：HowisZhouTaofeelingnow?B：Idontknow.Letsvisithimafterschool.OK?A：OK!,Whatswrongwithhim,Whathappenedtohimthen,Imsorrytohearthat,(AtMr.Whitesofficeinamiddleschool)A:Hello!1._?B:Speaking,please.A:ImPetersmother.Idliketoaskforleaveformyson.B:2._?A:Hedidntfeelwellthismorning.Hehasacold.B:3._.Isitserious?A:Notveryserious.Butthedoctoraskedhimtostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.B:Dontworry.4._.A:Thankyou,sir.Goodbye!B:Bye!,MayspeaktoMr.White,Whatswrongwithhim,Imsorrytohearthat,Ithinkhewillbeallrightsoon,haveafever;stayinbedfortwodayscantgotoschooltoday;tomorrow;hopegetwell;verysoon;thankyou,根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。,DearMissLin,ImsorrytotellyouthatImnotfeelingwelltoday._SoIneedtoaskforthreedaysleavefromschool.Thankyou!Yourssincerely,LiMing,1.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?2.Didthebusdriverhelpthemanandwoman?,Itcomesfromanewspaper.Ittellsusthetime,theplace,thecharacterandtheeventinthefirstparagraph.Yes,hedid.,3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.,3a.Readthepassage.,At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.,BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldMan,Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.“Itssadthatmanypeopledontwanttohelpothersbecausetheydontwantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidntthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”,At9:00a.m.yesterday,ThebusdriverofbusNo.26WangPing,a_man,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwicewhenhefoundanold_oftheroadandawomannexttohim_.Hegotoffthebusandaskedthewoman_.Shesaidthattheman_andshouldgotothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangtold_hemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto_and_.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomeofthemhelpedMr.Wangto_ontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman_.WangPingonlythoughtabout_insteadof_.Manypassengersspeakhighlyofhim.,24-year-old,lyingontheside,shoutingforhelp,whathappened,hadaheartproblem,thepassengers,getoff,waitforthenextbus,movetheman,intime,savingalife,thinkingabouthimself,Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.,1._WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2._BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.3._Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.4._Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5._Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6._Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.,3b.Readthepassageagainandcheck()thethingsthathappenedinthestory.,1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?,3c.Discussthequestionswithapartner.,1)看到某人正在做某事2)让某人吃惊的是3)下车4)上车5)多亏，幸亏6)考虑7)同意做某事8)造成麻烦,seesb.doingsth.toonessurprisegetoffthebusgetonthebusthankstothinkaboutagreetodosth.getintotrouble,用适当的形式填空。1)Iamfine.Whatabout_(she)?2)Thanksfor_(tell)methestory?3)Itisasunnyday.Howabout_(go)fishing?4)Itisgoodtorelaxby_(use)theInternetor_(watch)gameshows.,her,telling,going,using,watching,根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。Hethinksthateatingeverydayis_.(2)你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？Doyouknowwhyyou_now?(3)我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。Mysister_English.,atrouble,areintrouble,hastroubleinstudying,用括号内的词的适当形式填空。,1.Thedriversawanoldman_(lie)ontheroad.2.Isatinthesamewaywithout_(move).3.Heonlythoughtabout_(save)alifeanddidntthinkabout_(him).4.Theoldmanneeded_(go)tothehospital.,lying,moving,saving,himself,togo,5.Awomanwas_(shout)forhelp.6.Heexpectedthem_(get)offthebus.,shouting,toget,4a.Fillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.,A：Ihurt_whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What_Ido?B:You_seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_thematter?B:MysisterandI_sorethroats._wegotoschool?A:No,you_.,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,3.A:_Mike_afever?B:No,he_.He_astomachache.A:He_drinksomehottea.,Does,have,doesnt,has,should,1.用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。,Mariaboughtherselfascarf.玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。,Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我们必须好好照顾自己。,反身代词,2.用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。,如：Sheisntquiteherselftoday.她今天身体不太舒服。,3.可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。,如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。,Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周见到了那位作家本人。,4.用在某些固定短语当中。,照顾自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoyoneself请自用（随便吃/喝些）helponeselftosth.摔伤自己hurtoneself自言自语saytooneself沉浸于，陶醉于之中loseoneselfin把某人单独留下leavesb.byoneself给自己买.东西buyoneselfsth.介绍自己introduceoneself,1.反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。,如：我自己能完成作业。,(误)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework./Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.,2.反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用onesown.,如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。(误)Imdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.(正)Imdrawingwithmyowncrayons.,注意,1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardfor_justnow.2.Badluck!Icut_withaknifeyesterday.3.Theytellustheycanlookafter_verywell.4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_.5.Help_tosomebeef,boys.,himself,myself,themselves,itself,yourselves,1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:_.2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:_.,4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.,Putabandageonit,Sheshouldnteatcoldfood,3.MaryandSuehavecolds.Theyshouldnt(sleep/exercise).Myadvice:_.4.Bobhasasoreback.Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).Myadvice:_.,Drinkmorewater,GetanX-ray,4cOnestudentmimesaproblem.Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice.,Doyouremember?,SectionB,1a.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.,_putabandageonit._runitunderwater._putsomemedicineonit.,1,2,3,_gotothehospital._getanX-ray._restforafewdays.,1,2,3,_cleanyourface._putyourheadback._putonacleanT-shirt.,1,2,3,1b.Listentotheschoolnurse.Check()theproblemsyouhear.,a,b,c,d,f,e,1c.Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.,a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback,1d.Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationinlband1c.,A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?B:First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.A:Whathappened?B:,Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing?Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit?,DoyouknowAronRalston?Doyouknowthestoryofhim?Heisamountaineeringenthusiast(登山爱好者).,2a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.,_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsunburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarm,B,A,BorC?,C,A,B,C,B,B,2b.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudontknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.,FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.,AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.,HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbing,Mainidea、Usefulinformation,AronRalstonisa._Heisusedto_andalmostlosthislifebecauseof_.,mountainclimber,takingrisks,accidents,Onthatday,Aronsarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.,Mainidea、Usefulinformation,Inanaccident,Aronsarmwascaught_.Hestayedtherefor_and_water.Becausenobodyfoundhim,hehadto_halfhisrightarmandbandagedhimself.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountainto_.,underahugerock,fivedays,ranoutof,cutoff,findhelp,Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofoneslife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Letsthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”，andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.,Mainidea、Usefulinformation,Hewroteabooktotellof_indifficultsituationsandof_oneslife.He_evenafterthisexperiencebecauseof_.WeshouldlearnfromAronandhave_ashim.,theimportanceofmakinggood,decisions,beingcontrolof,climbedmountains,hisloveformountainclimbing,thesamespirit,AronRalstonisanAmericanmountain_.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause_accident.OnApril26,2003,Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous_whenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aronsarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellknifeto_offhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfso_hewouldnotlosetoomuch_.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hisloveformountainclimbingis_greatthathekepton_mountainsevenafterthisexperience.,climber,of,Fillintheblanks.,situation,cut,that,blood,so,climbing,2c.R