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英语物主代词用法口诀张志华物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。两种代词形不同,添个 s 形变名。his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。 说明:英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。详见下表: 数人称物主代词形容词性名词性第一人称单数mymine复数ourours第二人称单数youryours复数youryours第三人称单数hishisherhersitsits复数theirtheirs形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中只能作定语,后面一定要跟一个名词;名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之前,可单独使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。如:These are our books.Her parents are doctors.This is my pen. Yours is on the desk.The bike is his. Its not mine.七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. 2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._liesintheeastofAsia. 3.ProfessorWangsets_agoodexample.Wemustlearnfrom_. 4.Whatdayis_today?_isThursday. 5.Howfaristhethunder?_isthreekilometersaway. 6.Iownabluebike.Theredonedoesntbelongto_. 7.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive. 8._saythatthoseoldhouseswillberebuilt. 9.Is_themilkmanatthedoor?Yes,thats_. 10.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_? 11.LingLingisagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool.Herbrotherliveswith _andhelps_topreparethelessons. 12.Theshipislyingatanchor(停泊)._comesfromShanghai. 13.Thisphotoofyourmotherisverymuchlikeher.Ilike_. 14.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatphysics. 15.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_? 16.Whatstheweatherliketoday?_iscloudy. 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.CanIhaveoneof_? 2.TellTomnottoforget_book.Andyoumustntforget_. 3.Georgehaslost_pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim_. 4.JackhasadogandsohaveI._dogand_hadafight(打架). 5.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof_ 6.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof_arecomingtoseeus. 7.Marywantstoknowif(是否)youveseenapairofglovesof_. 8.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_. 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk. Pleaseput_(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green. Wealllike_(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_cantgetmykite. Couldyouhelp_(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree. Canyouhelp_(he,him,his)? 5.Herkiteisbroken.Can_(you,your,yours)mendit? 6.Wecantfindourbikes. Canyouhelp_(we,us,our,ours)? 7.Theseare_(he,him,his)planes. Thewhiteonesare_(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.Thisisntherknife._isgreen. 2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put_inthedesk,please. 3.Youmustlookafter_things. 4.WeiFang,isthat_ruler?Yes,its. 5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone,please. 6.ItsLinTaosbag.Give_to_. 7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No,_isverynew. 8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_. Dontworry,Let_help_. 9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. 10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. 11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. 12.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. 13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy 14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too? 四、用括号中的适当形式填空 A)(1)Arethese_(you)pencils? Yes,theyare_(our). (2)Whoseisthispencil? Its_(I). (3)Ilove_(they)verymuch. (4)Sheis_(I)classmate. (5)MissLioftenlooksafter_(she)brother. (6)Arethese_(they)bags? No,theyarent_(their).Theyare_(we). B) 1.Thisbikeismysisters.Itbelongsto_(她的)。2.Thisisntmybook._(我的)isinthebag. 3.Theyquarrelledamong_(他们). 4.YouandIunderstand_(彼此)perfectly. 5.Ifthereare_(一些)newmagazinesinthelibrary,takesomeforme. 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空: 1.Maryworksinabookstore.likesworkverymuch. 2.JohnandIareinthesameschool.gotoschooltogether. 3.Everybodylikesthatsport,do? 4.Sheisafriendof.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago. 5.Hersistermakesallowndresses. 6.Ihavemanyfriends.SomeofaregoodatEnglish. 7.MayIusebike?isbroken. 8.EverybodyishereexceptAnnand_friendJane._areinthelibrarynow. 六、选择填空 1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister. A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This 2._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii. A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou 3.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarealfriend. A.meB.IC.heD.his 4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_. A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I 5.MrSmithoftenpraises_forhisprogressinstudies. A.heB.himC.ID.me 6.Heresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary. A.heB.itC.sheD.its 7.Dontshaketheyoungtree._leavesarefallingoff.Youshouldlookafter_. A.It,itsB.Its,itC.Its,itD.It,it 8
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