(语法课)一般将来时-ppt

Agame:Letshaveafreetalk!,Model:A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?B:Iamgoingto.C:Whatishe/shegoingtodothisSunday?D:He/Sheisgoingto.,一般将来时,Module4:,学习目标：,1.一般将来时的概念。,3.一般将来时的句型结构。,4.句式变化规则。,2.与一般将来时连用的时间状语。,观察句子,1.Wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.(明天)明天我们要野餐。2.Hewillcomebackthedayaftertomorrow.(后天)后天他将回来。3.Youwillseeyourdaughtersoon.(很快不久)你很快将看到你的女儿。4.TheywillgettoBeijinginthreedays.(三天后)他们三天后将到达北京。5.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?（在将来）将来将要发生什么？6.ShewillgotoDaliannextweek.(下周)下周她将去大连。将来有一天我的梦想会实现。,1、定义：表示在打算、计划要做的事；将要发生的事情,2、时间标志词：明天、下个、不久后tomorrow/next./in+时间段,1、Imgoingtobuyastorybook.2、Heisgoingtotakeatriptomorrow.3、AmyisgoingtowatchTVtonight.4、JohnandMikearegoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend.,3.句子结构一,Imgoingtohaveabusyweekend.ImgoingtodohomeworkonSaturdaymorning.ImgoingtobuyabookonSaturdayafternoon.ImgoingtoreadamagazineonSundaymorning.ImgoingtoplayfootballonSundayafternoon.Iwillbehappy.,3.句子结构一,Amyisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.SheisgoingtoreadbooksonSaturdaymorning.SheisgoingtowatchTVonSaturdayafternoon.SheisgoingtogoshoppingonSundaymorning.SheisgoingtothecinemaonSundayafternoon.Shewillbehappy.,3.句子结构一肯定句型：主语+am/is/aregoingtodo.否定句型：,1.Imgoingtobuyastorybook.2.Heisgoingtotakeatriptomorrow.3.AmyisgoingtowatchTVtonight.4.JohnandMikearegoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend.1.Imnotgoingtobuyastorybook.2.Heisnotgoingtotakeatriptomorrow.3.AmyisnotgoingtowatchTVtonight.4.JohnandMikearenotgoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend.,3.句子结构一肯定句型：主语+am/is/aregoingtodo.否定句型：主语+am/is/arenotgoingtodo.一般疑问句：,1.Imgoingtobuyastorybook.2.Heisgoingtotakeatriptomorrow.3.AmyisgoingtowatchTVtonight.4.JohnandMikearegoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend.1.Areyougoingtobuyastorybook?2.Ishegoingtotakeatriptomorrow?3.IsAmygoingtowatchTVtonight?4.AreJohnandMikegoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend?,3.句子结构一肯定句型：主语+am/is/aregoingtodo.否定句型：主语+am/is/arenotgoingtodo.一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+goingtodo.特殊疑问句：,1.Imgoingtobuyastorybook.2.Heisgoingtotakeatriptomorrow.3.AmyisgoingtowatchTVtonight.4.JohnandMikearegoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend.1.Whatareyougoingtobuy?2.Whatishegoingtodotomorrow?3.WhenisAmygoingtowatchTV?4.Whoaregoingtoplanttreesonthisweekend?,3.句子结构一肯定句型：主语+am/is/aregoingtodo.否定句型：主语+am/is/arenotgoingtodo.一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+goingtodo.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉划线部分）？,3.句子结构二,Imgoingtohaveabusyweekend.ImgoingtodohomeworkonSaturdaymorning.ImgoingtobuyabookonSaturdayafternoon.ImgoingtoreadamagazineonSundaymorning.ImgoingtoplayfootballonSundayafternoon.Iwillbehappy.,3.句子结构二,Amyisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.SheisgoingtoreadbooksonSaturdaymorning.SheisgoingtowatchTVonSaturdayafternoon.SheisgoingtogoshoppingonSundaymorning.SheisgoingtothecinemaonSundayafternoon.Shewillbehappy.,1.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrowevening.2.Ishallwaitforyouattheschoolgate.3.Wellplanttreestomorrow.4.Wewillhaveatesttomorrow.,3.句子结构二肯定句型：主语+will/shalldo.否定句型：,1.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrowevening.2.Iwillwaitforyouattheschoolgate.3.Wellplanttreestomorrow.4.Wewillhaveatesttomorrow.1.Iwillnotvisitmyaunttomorrowevening.2.Iwillnotwaitforyouattheschoolgate.3.Wellnotplanttreestomorrow.4.Wewillnothaveatesttomorrow.,3.句子结构二肯定句型：主语+will/shalldo.否定句型：主语+will/shallnotdo.一般疑问句：,1.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrowevening.2.Iwillwaitforyouattheschoolgate.3.Wellplanttreestomorrow.4.Wewillhaveatesttomorrow.1.Willyouvisitmyaunttomorrowevening?2.Willyounotwaitforyouattheschoolgate?3.Willyouplanttreestomorrow?4.Willyouhaveatesttomorrow?,3.句子结构二肯定句型：主语+will/shalldo.否定句型：主语+will/shallnotdo.一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+do.?特殊疑问句：,Tomwillcometoseeyoutomorrow.(对划线部分提问)_2.Wewillhavearest.(对划线部分提问)_,WhenwillTomcometoseeme?,Whatwillyoudo?,3.句子结构二肯定句型：主语+will/shalldo.否定句型：主语+will/shallnotdo.一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+do.?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？,Therebe句型的一般将来时,【例句1】TherewillbemanybuildingsinZhuchenginthefuture.将来会有许多号楼大厦【归纳1】Therebe句式的一般将来时结构为。【例句2】Willtherebeschoolsinthefuture?将来还会有学校吗？No,therewont.Yes,therewill./No,therewont.是的，会有。/不，不会有。【归纳2】Therebe一般将来时句式变一般疑问句，将前；肯定回答用：;否定回答用：。,Therewillbe/Thereis/aregoingtobe,will提到there,Yes,therewill.,No,therewont.,【例句3】Therewontbeblackboardsintheclassroominthefuture.将来在教室里不会有黑板。【归纳3】Therebe一般将来时句式变否定句式在will后面加not，简写为wont。,Therebe句型的一般将来时,解题步骤：1.选择正确答案；2.说出你的依据（考查知识点）。1.Thereafootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.A.wasB.aregoingtobeC.willbe2.alotofbooksforyourclassmatesnextterm?A.AretherewillB.WilltherebeC.Willthereare3.-Willtherebeacomputeronyourdesk?-.A.Yes,thereisB.No,therearentC.No,thereWont4.Thereanycarsontheroadinthefuture.A.willbeB.wontbeC.wont,跟踪小测2,C,B,C,B,按要求改写下列句子。1.Wewillplaybasketballtomorrow.(改为否定句)Webasketballtomorrow.,wontplay,2.Thestudentswillusecomputersinschool.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答)_thestudentscomputersinschool?,.,.,Will,use,Yes,theywill,No,theywont,3.Therewillbesomesheepnearthetree.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答）_therebe_sheepnearthetree?_,_._,_.,Will,any,Yes,therewill,No,therewont,第二版,一般将来时,【小试牛刀】根据括号内所给的词，完成句子。1.They_(will,leave)forShanghainextweek.2.What_you_(begoingto,do)tomorrow?3.There_(will,be)aconcertinourschoolsquarenextFridayevening.,语法透视,willleave,are,goingtodo,willbe,4._he_(will,bring)ustheticketstomorrow?5.They_(begoingto,build)anewschoolinthecitynextyear.,Will,bring,aregoingtobuild,II.按要求改写句子，每空一词。1.Jacksschoolisaroundtwokilometresfromhishome.(对划线部分提问)_isJacksschoolfromhishome?2.KittyisgoingtovisithergrandparentsthisSaturday.(对划线部分提问)_Kitty_thisSaturday?3.Therewillberobotsinourhomesinthefuture.(改为一般疑问句)_robotsinourhomesinthefuture?,Howfar,goingtodo,Whatis,Willtherebe,_,_,一般现在时,含义：1.计划、准备、打算做的事；2.表示将要发生的事。,1.beaboutto+动原：表将来；2.短暂性动词用现在进行时表示将来；3.therebe句型的将来时：thereis/aregoingtobe.therewillbe.,特殊用法,句子结构二,1.肯：主+will/shall+动原.2.否：主+will/shallnot+动原+.3.疑：Will/shall+主+动原+.?4.