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TheConquestoftheUniverse,Module5,1,Module5Introduction,2,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstmaninspacein1961.Ittookhim108minutestogoroundtheworld.,Thefirstmaninspace,尤里阿列克谢耶维奇加加林,3,NeilArmstrong,Thefirstmantosetfootonthemoon,In1969,Thatsonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.对一个人而言是一小步,对于人类而言却是一个大的飞跃。,尼尔奥尔登阿姆斯特朗,4,YangLiwei,ThefirstChinesetotravelinspace,In2003,5,Thefirstspacetourist,A60-year-oldAmerican,DenisTitoIn2001,6,Pioneer10isthefirstspaceshiptoflypastJupiter(木星)in1973,先驱者10号(Pioneer10或PioneerF)是NASA在1972年3月2日发射的一艘重258公斤的非载人航天器,用意是为了研究小行星带、木星的周遭环境、太阳风、宇宙射线以及太阳系与太阳圈之中最远能够到达的地方。它是人类史上第一个穿越小行星带以及第一个拜访木星的航天器。由于它本身电力的限制以及对地球距离过于遥远而导致2003年1月23日之后的失联。,7,In1975,theAmericanVikingImissionlandedonMars(火星)andsendsbackgoodqualityphotos.,VikingI,8,Cassinispaceprobe(宇宙探测器)reachedSaturn(土星)in2005.,9,Thebiggestspacedisastersofar,In1986,sevenAmericanastronautswerekilledinChallengerwhichexplodedjustoveraminuteaftertakingoff.,10,Space:TheFinalFrontier,Wehaveexploredalotofplacesontheearth,theonlyplaceleftforustoexploreistheuniverse.,Reading,11,1.Whicharethesubjectsthataretalkedaboutinpassage1?A.ThefirstlandingonthemoonB.ThefirstshuttleflightintospaceC.ThefirstlandingonMarsD.TheexplosionoftheChallengerE.ChinasfirsttaikonautYangLiwei,Fastreading,2.Accordingtothesubjects,dividepassage1intoparts.,Para1,Para2,Para3-Para5,Passage1,12,Carefulreading,Passage1,Part1:Thefirstmoonlanding(Para1),Findasentenceinthefirstparagraphthatcanreplacethefollowingone:,PeoplehavegotusedtotheideaofspacetravelsinceNeilArmstrongenteredtheMoonon21stJuly,1969.,EversinceNeilArmstrongfirstsetfootontheMoonbackon21stJuly,1969,peoplehavebecomeaccustomedtotheideaofspacetravel.,13,Carefulreading,Part2:Thefirstshuttleflightintospace(Para2),Whywerepeoplenolongerenthusiasticaboutaspacetravelprogramme?2.Whatwasdifferentaboutthespaceshuttle?3.WhatwastheaimofthefirstflightoftheColumbia?4.Whatissignificance/importanceofthefirstsuccessfulshuttleflight?,ThespacetravelwasveryexpensivecostingtheUnitedstates$10millionaday.,Itcanbeusedforseveraljourneys.,Theaimofthisflightwastotestthenewshuttlesystem,togosafelyupintoorbitandtoreturntotheEarthforasafelanding.,Itstartedanewageofspacetravel.,14,Part3TheexplosionoftheChallenger(Para3-5),Carefulreading,Whywasitaspecialflight?WhatwastheaimofChrista?Translatethefollowingsentence.Buthowwrongtheywere-inonemomentexcitementandsuccessturnedintofearanddisaster.,Becauseanordinaryteacherwasonboardaswellasastronauts.,Shehopedtocommunicateasenseofexcitementandcreatenewinterestinthespaceprogramme.,然而,他们大错特错了,刹那间,兴奋和成功就变成了恐惧和灾难。,15,inshockandfear,Thechangesofpeoplesattitudetowardsspacetravel.,excitedbutnervous,nolongersoenthusiastic,lostfearandwonder,Summary,Tip:youshouldfindthesentencesthatdescribefeelingofpeopleineachpart.,FirstlandonthemoonInthenextfewyearsBythetimetheChallengertookoffin1986WhentheChallengerexploded,16,ThewriterswitnessoftheexplosionoftheChallenger,Passage2,1.Hewasveryexcited.,Readpassage2,andfinishActivity2onPage59.,2.Theyallstartedscreaming.,3.Hewasinastateofshock.,4.Hewasnotsureitwasworthexploringspaceifpeopleweregoingtodie.,Translatethelastsentenceofthepassage.,尽管我们已经掌握了全部的先进技术,我们这个世界依然只是处于太空旅行的起步阶段。,Inspiteofallouradvancedtechnology,theworldisstillonlyatthebeginningofitsvoyageintospace.,17,Debate,Workingroups.GroupA:Youreinfavourofthetopic.GroupB:Youreagainstthetopic.Makealistofpointstomakeinthedebate.,Aftertheworstdisasterhappened,theauthorwonderedwhetheritwasworthexploringspace.Inyouropinion,“Shouldwecontinuetosendpeopleintospacetoexplorespace”?Letshold/haveadebateonthistopic.,Tips:1)Whenyougiveyourreasons,payattentiontousesomeconjunctions(连词),adverbsandsomephrases.2)Whenyouarespeaking,youoftenneedtimetothinkaboutwhatyouwanttosay.Atthattime,youcantrysomeexpressions,suchasEr.,Umm,Humm,thethingis,Itseemstome,Inmyopinion,Ier.thinkthat,letssee,18,Weveneverhadatragedylikethis.Andperhapsweveforgottenthecourageittookforthecrewoftheshuttle.Butthey,thechallengerseven,wereawareofthedangers,butovercamethemanddidtheirjobsbrilliantly,thefuturebelongstothebrave.Thechallengercrewwerepullingusintothefuture,andwellcontinuetofollowthem.-ByformerpresidentReagan,19,P5860踏入习惯于意识到,了解冒险实现梦想起飞,脱下,成功对热情被用作在太空中两节15分钟的课震惊/处于震惊状态在底部尽管在最开始时它是成功的。,1.setfooton2.be/get/becomeaccustomedto3.beawareof4.takearisk/taketheriskofdoing.5.achieve/realiseonesdream6.takeoff7.beenthusiasticaboutsth.8.beusedfor/todosth.9.inspace10.givetwo15-minutelessons11.inshock/inastateofshock12.atthebottomof13.inspiteof/despite14.attheverybeginningof.15.Itisasuccess.,20,P691.在.的历史上在历史上2.从那以后3.对.产生影响4.使某事开始5.导致6.处于恐慌中7.正在做.这时8.大约12个9.作为.被记住10.着手做某事,1.inthehistoryofinhistory2.eversince3.makeanimpacton=haveaneffecton4.seti

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