牛津英语苏教版模块三第二单元Reading语言点教学案

Module3 unit2 Language Period 2 Reading (II)一、Reading and comprehension: I. Scan the text and answer the following questions：1. What is the article about? 2. What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article? 3. In what way is English still changing? 二、Fill in the blanks；ConsolidationEnglish has many c_onfusing_ rules because it is _ _ of the rules and vocabulary each group of people b_ to Britain with them. At the very beginning, British people spoke C_. Then, three Germanic tribes:_ _ _ and V_ from Scandinavian countries invaded Britain and brought with them their languages. The language they created is the_ English. Old English c_ of an Anglo-Saxon base p_ words from the languages of Denmark and Norway.Old English was the _ language of England until the 12th century when Normans i_ England and _ _ of the Country. The Normans spoke F_ which had an i_ on English although it did not r_ English as the first language. In 1399, H_ became King of England and he used English for all o_ occasions. Modern English began during the R_ in the 16th century. Pronunciation u_ huge changes during this period. However, this is not _ _ of the changes. Its certain that this p_ will continue三、课前预习：1._ the world/ the night 全世界整晚2.I confused her_ her sister because they are so alike. 把A和B混淆3.The beauty of this picture _ _ its balance of colors.这幅图的美在于颜色的和谐。4.We must find someone to _ _ _ this project.我们必须找人来控制这项工程。5.have an_ on sth.= have a great effect on sth 对产生影响6.Thats _. 这就是他为什么迟到的原因。 7.Many elderly scientists_.很多老科学家对工业发展做出了杰出贡献。8.Our school has _ a new teaching method.我校已采用了一种新的教学法。9. The singers put on performances to _/_ money to help the disabled people.10. _ they are very tired, the experts insisted on doing the experiment.11.As they had no child of their own, they_ an orphan. （收养）12.One must _ many difficulties if he wants to be successful.(经历)13. Mary likes soft music _ Jane prefer pop music.（然而）四、课堂讲练：1.throughout prep.可指时间上从头到尾= all through; 也可指地点上遍及各处= all over. The frog sleeps throughout the winter(= all through). _ We hope there is no war throughout the world. _.throughout adv. ,一直, 始终；各处，各方面The girl remained silent throughout. _2. That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules. Thats why那就是为什么, 那就是.的原因, why 引导表语从句。The instructions on the box are very confusing. 盒子上的说明含混不清 辨析Confusing/confused confuse v. 使迷惑，使糊涂The difficult question confused him. 误认为甲是乙，混淆， _ confusion n.困惑。不确定，混淆，混乱。He looked at me_ _ and didnt answer the question.他困惑地看着我,并不回答问题。3.occupy及物动词 vt. be occupied in doing something占领,占据The enemy soon occupied the town. _占(时间,空间);占用;住Reading occupies most of my free time. _The bathroom is occupied. _ (常与oneself连用或作被动式)使忙碌,使从事(+in/with)This game will keep the children occupied. _.She is occupied in writing a novel. _.He occupied himself with various research projects. _担任(职务),居(某种地位)Mr. Oliver occupies an important position in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. _.词形变化：occupation n. 工作，职业； 消遣；占领；居住 Occupier 占领者，占领军occupant n. 使用者，拥有者4. be made up of =consist of（无被动）= be composed of由 组成，由 构成The apartment _ two rooms and a kitchen. = consists of知识拓展 : 写出make up在下面各句中的含义： The whole story was made up._It took her an hour to make up for the party._Women make up 45% of the workforce._We still need 100 dollars to make up the sum they asked for._Hard word can make up for the lack of intelligence._Have you made up with Patty yet? _consist;A university consists of teachers, administrators and students.大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。Our book consists of 3 units.我们的书有3单元。consist in在于，存在于His adoptation by his classmates consists in his honesty.Happiness consists in appreciating what you have._.。consist with 与一致, 相符。Theory should consist with practice. _.The information consists with his account._.5.aside from = apart from 除了再也没有.= except for 除了.还有 = in addition to, as well as, 6. contribute tocontribution contribute to 1. to help to lead to the result导致;归咎于 Drink contributed to his death._.2.捐(款);捐献,捐助 (donate to)He contributed half of his savings to the Red Cross._.3. 投(稿)(+to)He contributed his poems to the magazine_.Proper diet and exercise contribute to his good health. _He has contributed all his money to building a primary school for poor children in this area. _She regularly contributes to the college magazine. _*contribution n. 贡献 捐献（物），投稿，投送的稿件 make (great) contributions to 6. conquer. Vt (武力）征服, 攻克; 克服， 战胜, 改正（恶习）等; vi.得胜conquer bad habits._ Man can conquer nature._To conquer or to die._conquest n .征服. Norman Conquest n. 史诺曼底人（对英格兰）的军事征服7.take control of控制，取得对的控制。 The English conquered America and took control of it.英国征服了美国并控制了它。.(1). in control of 控制住, 管理. 处于统治地位 / in the control of 被. 控制He never loses his temper and is always in control of himself. _.。(2). lose control of 失控I_ and hit him. 我失去了自控力，打了他。（3）out of control失控The car went out of control -.（4）have control over 控制，管制（5）bring sth under control 使.在控制之下。The fire lasted four hours before the firemen got it under control.（6）beyond ones control 失去控制The situation is beyond the managers control and now he is in great trouble.完成句子：The boy is no longer _ his parents. 那男孩再也不是父母能控制住的了。Police at present_ the crowd. They asked for help.在场的警察控制不住人群，开始求援。With the help of firefighters, they got the fire _.在消防员的帮助下，他们控制住了火势。Mum was angry to see her children_. 看到孩子们失控了，妈妈很生气。Who do you let be _ your class while youre out?你不在时，准备让谁负责班级？8. replace vt. （1）取代，代替 =_=_George has replaced Edward _the captain of the team. 乔治已取代了爱德华当上了队长。（2）更换，替换, 常与介词 with 或by 连用，构成短语 replacewith/by用取代We have replace the old adding machine _.我们用计算机替换了原来的加法机。（3）把什么放回原处，相当于 put .back. He replaced the book on the shelf. 10. raise vt. （1）饲养家禽，抚养（子女）种植They raise horses/ wheat _（2）举起，抬高He raised his voice in anger. _（3）召集，筹集They want to raise money for the Hope Project _（4）提出（问题建议等），相当于put forward。raise a question/suggestion.辨析 rise/ raise五、课堂练习一单项填空：1. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population.A fill up B bring up C make up D set up2. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up3. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to_. A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over4. The Group of Eight (G8)_ the eight richest countries in the world.A is consisted of B is made up C consists in D consists of5. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _my friend.A turn out B bring out C call out D pick out6. She_ Japanese when he was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A picked out B made out C made up D picked up.7. The plane was _ and crashed.A. lost control B. under control C. out of control. D. in good control.8. _ by his sudden appearance, I had no idea what to do with it.A. Confusing B. Confuse C. Confused D. To confuse9. A medical team _ six doctors and eleven nurses will be sent to the flooded village.A. is made up of B. made up of C. is made of D. making up10. As new students, these newcomers are finding it hard to _ to our new schools life.A. apply B. adapt C. admit D. adopt11. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to 12. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even _ from her book.A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on13.When you have finished the book, please _ it on the shelf.A. replace B take place C take place of D in place of 14. _the great efforts we had made three years before, we failed to carry our plans.A. While B Although C Even if D. Despite15.Its hot today, the temperature has _to 38 A raised B. risen C lifted D rised.16.They have _ up to 20,000 yuan for the Hope ProjectA rose B rised C. raised D risen.17. The question _ by our monitor just now at the meeting is worth _ about.A. raised; thought B. to raise; to think C. to be raised; thinking D. raised; thinking18._ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A If B .While C Because D As19. In some places women are expected to earn money _men work at home and raise their children. A. but B. while C because D though20.-Are you ready for the Spain ? -Yes, I want the girls to experience that _they are young. A .while B until C if D before二完成句子：1. The sick old man lay in bed_(贯穿) the winter.2. It is said that the situation in Iraq is out of_(控制) now.3. The instructions on the box are very_. (令人迷惑）4. G8 is an international organization_of eight richest countries in the world.5. the scientist made great _(贡献) to the space development.6. Chinas fast _attracts the eyes from the whole world.7. I have to prepare food for nine people_. (包括)8. Is English the _ (官方) language of Singapore?9. Our teacher sets very high _ of work in his class. 10.Through his own struggle for many years, he finally stepped into the _ (上层) society. 11. Have you ever been to other _ (欧洲) countries besides Britain.12. When the doctor was examining Tom, he let him put out his _.三、句型转换1.The United States consists of 50 states. The United States is of 50 states. 2. Nowadays computers have taken the place of typewriters in modern offices. Nowadays typewriters have by computers in modern offices. 3. Your advice is very valuable to me. Your advice is great to me. 4. When he was small, both of his parents died. He was raised by his aunt. As a small , he