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语法大复习(一) 定语从句和名词性从句1. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home. A. it B. that C. what D. which2. _remains to be seen _ the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. A. It; that B. What; which C. What; what D. It; whether3. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is a very old one. A. that B. which C. who D. whose4. We are discussing a situation _ the headmaster will not approve the plan. A. what B. where C. which D. that5. _ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That B. What C. Who D. Which6. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether7. It is _ that I can still remember _ was discussed at the meeting. A. sure; when B. sure; what C. certain; when D. certain; what8. Finally they reached the village _ they thought was seriously damaged in the earthquake. A. where B. who C. which D. when9. Evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. A. why B. how C. whether D. that10.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform_visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.A.what B.where C.when D.why11. It was in the house, behind _ was a beautiful garden _the great writer grew up. A. that; what B. that; that C. which; which D. which; that12. The news spread quickly through the campus _ we would have a longer holiday, _ made all the students wild with joy. A. which; that B. that what C. that; which D. what; which13. -I think we should give the gift to _ wins the first in the contest. -Well, thats _ I couldnt agree more. A. who; where B. whoever; what C. no matter who; what D. whoever; where14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that(二)时态1. have done vs. have been doing 强调现在已经完成 强调从过去到现在一直在做(现在还在进行)2. have done vs. did 强调对现在的影响 只是陈述过去的动作,与现在无关Have done 的固定句型1. It is the 序数词 time that have done2. It/This is the 最高级+n. that have done3. had done 过去的过去(句中有did, 在did之前发生的动作用had done) It was the序数词 time that had done4. would do/was to do sth 过去将来 was going to do sth but 本打算做某事,但是 was about to do sth when 当正准备做某事5. will be doing 将正在做某事 明显的时间状语 1. at 8.am tomorrow(将来时间) 2. at that time 3. then6. +过去时间或动作 had done By +now have done +将来时间或动作 will have done1. I wont be able to watch the concert on TV because I _homework at that time.A. will have done B. will be doing C. will do D. will have doing2. In a room above the store, where a party _, some workers were busily setting the table. A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held3. The students _ several new English songs by the end of last term. A. had learned B.learned C. have learned D. will have learned 4. - Did he notice you enter the room? - I dont think so. He _ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened5. -What _these days? Still busy writing your new book? -Yes, I think I can finish it next week.A. do you do B. have you been doing C. have you done D. did you do6. -Where _my pen? I cannt find it anywhere. -I _it on this table, but now its gone.A. did you put; have put B. have you put; putC. had you put; was putting D. were you putting; have put7. -Will you be free at three oclock tomorrow afternoon. -No, I _ a meeting at that time.A. will have B. was going to have C. will be having D. would have8. -Why did you buy this paint so early? -I _ my bedroom tomorrow, but I changed my mind.A. was going to paint B. am going to paint C. am painting D. will paint9.Jack has returned from America. Really? I_ him when you came in. A. will call B. would call C. was going to call D. was about to call10. He thought he _ able to lock the door before the animal reached it. A. will be B. can be C. would be D. had been11. -Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? -Sorry, I _ myself clear. We want to return on October 20. A. hadnt made B. wouldnt make C. dont make D. havent make12. By next summer John_ in this factory for thirteen years. A. has been working B. will have been working C. will be working D. has worked13.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy_goingbacktoschool,butshehasntdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider14. _ in London for many years,but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived(三)反义疑问句1. I dont suppose Tom has told you the news, _? A. do I B. dont I C. does he D. has he2. -Its useless crying over spoiled milk, _? -Its better later than never. Actually, no one has expected it, _? A. is it; have they B. isnt it; hasnt he C. isnt it; have they D. is it; hasnt he3. Everyone in the class seems to have passed the term test, _? A. hasnt he B. havent they C. dont they D. doesnt it4. She seldom thinks what her father says is right, _? A. does she B. is it C. doesnt she D. isnt it5. Lets watch the TV play that my sister mentioned this morning, _? A. shall we B. will you C. dont we D. arent we(四)主谓一致1. -When and where they will hold the press conference _ yet. -What a pity! A. hasnt decided B. hasnt been decided C. havent decided D. havent been decided2. Three fifths of the police _ in the school near the town. A. has trained B. have trained C. has been trained D. have been trained3. -Why does the lake smell terrible? -Because large quantities of the water _. A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted4. The teacher as well as the students who _ fond of football, _ playing together. A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. is; is5. I have finished a large part of novel written by Dickens, the rest of which _ very difficult. A. is B. are C. was D. were6. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn(五) 情态动词1. It is hard to say what kind of person he is. Sometimes he is very friendly; at other times he _ be very cold.A. can B. must C. will D. shall2. Toms father promised, “You _have a new computer if you pass the coming examination,” A. can B. should C. shall D. may3. According to the rules and regulations, all payments _ be made in cash in the shopping center. A. shall B. can C. must D. should4. When he w
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