苏教版英语七下Unit-5-8重点短词及句子

Unit 5 Revision一根据音标写单词： 课后126页和127页的第四单元单词牢记（能根据音标正确写出单词）2 重点短语，句子和语法：1. 一个UFO a UFO2. 我昨天看见了一个 。 I saw one yesterday.3. 这世界充满了令人惊奇的事物。 The world is full of amazing things.4. 一些不寻常的事情 some unusual things 注意： 寻常的 usual / 不寻常的 unusual things5. 看它的亮光 look at its bright lights6. 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的。 Fish sleep with their eyes open.我们的眼睛的大小和出生时候是一样的。 Our eyes are the same size from birth.注意： same 前面the 不可省略7. 太阳大约比地球大130万倍。 The Sun is about 1，300，000 times larger than the Earth.注意：larger 是 large 的比较级。8. 在大象的脚后跟没有骨头，只有脂肪。 There are no bones in the back of elephants feet-only fat.9. 我们的鼻子和耳朵从不停止生长。 Our nose and ears never stop growing. 停下正在做的事情 stop doing 停下来去做某事 stop to do 10. 趣闻 fun facts11. 一些奇怪的事情 something strange 注意：不定代词something/nothing/anything/everything/everyone/someone 后面动词用三单形式；形容词在它们的后面比如:某人在这儿。 Someone is here. 12. 像往常一样，他们坐在一棵大树下。（过去式) As usual , they sat under a big tree.13.突然，他们听见树后面的灌木丛传来一阵低语。（过去式）Suddenly , they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree.14.他们转过身但是什么也没看见。 (过去式） They turned around but saw nothing.15.那儿有人吗？ Is anybody there?16没有人回答。（过去式） Nobody replied. (replied原型是 reply) 回答。 reply to 如：回答这个问题： reply to the question.17.害怕某物 be afraid of. 害怕做某事 be afraid to do 18.他们很快离开了公园。 (过去式） They left the park quickly. (left 的原型是 leave)19.在他们回家的路上，遇见了Andy. （过去式） On their way home, they met Andy. (met 的原型是 meet)20.发生了什么事？ （过去式） What happened? 某人身上发生了什么事 happen to sb.比如：昨天他发生了什么事？ What happened to him yesterday?21. 她告诉了Andy 所有事情。(过去式） She told Andy everything. （told 的原型是 tell)22.Andy 想知道 。(过去式） Andy wondered.23.他去了公园，站在树旁，仔细听。（过去式） He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened carefully.（went 的原型是go, stood 的原型是stand)注意：carefully 的形容词形式是careful24.搜索灌木丛 search the bushes 在某地搜索某物 search +地点+for +物25. 自言自语 say to oneself 26. say 的过去式是said ; find 的过去式是found27.它非常虚弱 It is very weak,28.它听起来像是一阵低语。 It sounded like a whisper.29.捡起这只小猫 pick up the little cat30.公园里的鬼魂 the ghost in the park31. 感到惊讶 be surprised 对。感到惊讶 be surprised at . 做某事很惊讶 be surprised to do 32.那天的晚些时候，他们把小猫带到了动物中心。（过去式） Later that day , they took the little cat to the animal center. (take过去式took)33.一个月以前 a month ago34.记住本单元经常出现的一些动词和原型和过去式。 cry-cried stop-stopped cost-cost put-put write-wrote know-knew make-made spend-spent leave-left teach-taught have-had are-were is/am-was play-played plan-planned bring-brought learn-learnt/learned eat-ate read-read draw-drew become-became come-came35. 照很多的相片 take a lot of photos 给。照相 take photos of36.前天 the day before yesterday37.11 厘米高 11 centimeters tall38. 很久以前住在地球上 live on the earth a long time ago39.吃的很少或不吃 eat little or nothing (eat 的过去式 ate)40.骆驼可以没有水生存很长时间。 Camels can live without water for a long time.)41.蚂蚁嗅觉灵敏。 Ants can smell things well. smell 在这里表示动词“闻”,后面用well 当smell 表示 “闻起来怎么样”时，后接形容词。 比如：它闻起来不错。 It smells good.42.住在非常干燥的地方。 live in very dry places43.使我们的房子保持干净 keep our house clean keep + 形容词44. 我再也不害怕动物了。 I am not afraid of animals any more.45.听说 hear of 我听说过一个年轻人 。 I heard of a young man.46.环游 travel around47.那天我读到了一个人。 I read about a man the other day.48.他可以在同时一只手写字，另外一只手画画。 He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.49.用粉笔画3D图片 draw 3-D pictures with chalk.50.呆在家里 stay at home (stay 过去式 stayed)51.和她说话 talk to her52.我们住在一个有很多令人惊奇事物的精彩世界里。 We live in a wonderful world with a lot of amazing things53.一个叫Tom 的男孩 a boy called Tom54.和他的朋友打牌 play cards with his friends55.他不想停下来吃饭。 He did not want to stop for meals stop for meals = stop to have meals56.把肉放在两片面包之间 put meat between two pieces of bread57.很快其他人想吃同样的食物。 Soon others wanted to eat the same food.58.请求 ask for 59.后来这食物在全世界变的流行。(过去式） Later the food became popular all over the world. （become 过去式 became)60. 难道这不让人感到惊讶吗？ Isnt that amazing? 7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun 重点短语与句型Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1. 户外乐趣 outdoor fun 户外活动 outdoor activities2. 你真会抱怨。 You complain too much.3. 骑马 /野营 go riding/ camping4. 你觉得野营怎么样？ What do you like about camping?5. 给我拿着 carry it for me6. 快点，赶快 hurry up7. 包不是那么重。 The bag isnt that heavy.8. 我太累了。 Im tired.9. 你想尝试什么户外活动？ What outdoor activity would you like to try?Reading1. 掉进兔子洞 down the rabbit hole2. 阳光明媚的一天 one sunny day3. 抬头看，向上看 look up4. 她看到穿着衣服的兔子经过She saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by5. 把拿出来 took out of6. 多么令人惊奇呀！ How amazing!7. 跟着兔子跑到了田野上 run across the field after the rabbit8. 跳进了一个大大的洞里 jump down a big hole9. 不想让兔子跑掉 did not want to let the rabbit get away10. 她发现独自一人在又长又低矮的大厅里 She found herself alone in a long, low hall11. 但它打不开任何一扇门But it did not fit any of the doors.12. 在另一边 on the other side 13. 尝试穿过门 go through the doorGrammar1.听到了声音 hear a sound2.在家 be at home 3.我度过了一段美好的时光 I had a good time.4. 他和他的朋友们练习打排球He practiced playing volleyball with his friends5. 待在家里读书 stay at home and read some books5. 在湖边支起了帐篷 put up a tent near a lake6. 你们整晚都待在外面吗？ Did you stay outside all night?7. 它有趣吗？ Was it interesting?8. 我们还在湖上划船了。 We also rowed a boat on the lake.Integrated skills &study skills1. 让西方人了解风筝 let people in the west know about the kites2. 发现了一种造纸的心方法 find a new way to make paper3. 用竹子制作风筝 use bamboo to make kites4. 用木材制作鸟 make a bird out of wood5. 风筝在中国有着悠久的历史Kites has a long history in China6. 放风筝成为非常流行的户外活动 Kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity7. 从那时起 from then on8.变得因而出名 become famous for9. 去野餐 have a picnic10. 我是如此的兴奋 Im so excited11. 恐怕不能 Im afraid not 12. 记得带着你的移动电话 remember to take your mobile phone13. 现在一切准备就绪 Now everything is ready.14. 在湖里游泳很危险。 Its dangerous to swim in the lake.Task:1. 对感兴趣 be interested in2. Alice不知道做什么 Alice did not know what to do3. 回到桌子那 went back to the table4. 瓶子上的字条 a note on the bottle5. 它尝起来像果汁。 It tastes like fruit juice.6. 向下看 look down7. 变得越来越小 became smaller and smaller8. 过了一会 after a while9. 决定去做某事 decide to do something10. 她忘记钥匙了 She forgot about the key.11. 她太小了够不到钥匙 She was too small to reach the key.12. 在那之后，她会发生什么？What will happen to her after that?知识点详解1.hurry up 快点，赶快 拓展in a hurry 匆忙地，例We tend to make mistakes when we do things in a hurry. 忙中不免出错。2.sb be tired 累了（surprised / excited / interested / amazed / bored ）-ed式形容词主语是人-ing式形容词主语是物sth be tiring(surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing / boring Its adj （surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing ）that- Its adj （surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing ）to do-3.that heavy =so heavy那么重 that ( adv.) 那么，那样4.关于look的词组look up / down抬(低)头 look up 查阅look up the new words in the dictionary Look out 小心Look after 照顾Look for 寻找5. make / let do 让 / 使某人做某事watch / see / hear sb do 观看、看见、听见某人做某事（经常，全过程） watch / see / hear sb doing sth 强调doing动作正在进行6.find herself alone in 发现他自己单独在alone = on ones own = by oneself adj 独自的 强调客观事实lonely adj （主观上）感到孤独的例She lives alone but she doesnt feel lonely.7.open the door with the key =use the key to open the door 用钥匙打开了门 例use bamboo to make kites =make kites with bamboo用竹子做风筝8. make a bird out of wood 用木头做了一只鸟复习be made of / from be made of 由.制成，看得出原材料如：The kite is made of paper风筝是用纸做的。be made from 看不出原材料如：The paper is made from wood纸是木头做的。be made in +原产地如：This watch is made in China.9.begin to use paper to make kites= begin to make kites with paper开始用只做风筝begin to do = start to do sth 开始做某事 start / begin with 以 开始10.be too small to reach the key太小而够不着钥匙 too to 太而不能 eg. walk too slow to follow the others 11.reach到达（同get to或arrive in / at） reach the park = get to the park =arrive at the park7B Unit 7 Abilities 短语句子 一、短语：1 信不信由你believe it or not 2 当心be careful/look out /take care3 互助俱乐部the Helping Hands Club 4 植树plant trees5 在公共汽车上给人让座 give a/ones seat to someone on the bus6 帮助一位老人help an old man/person 7 为希望工程收集物品collect things for Project Hope8 彻底清理公园clean up the park 9 探访老年之家visit an old peoples home10 最需要书 .need books most 11 能，能够be able to=can12.送些衣服给他们send them some clothes/send some clothes to them13 为。募集一些钱raise some money for 14 (住)隔壁 / 住某人隔壁(live) next door / live next to sb15. 79岁的孙老太 the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 16 在那一刻at that moment17 跑回到run back to 18 往浇水pour water over.19 冲进厨房rush into the kitchen 20用毯子扑灭大火put out the fire with a blanket21 (生病)住院两个月be (ill) in hospital for two months22 给他花和礼物give him flowers and presents / give flowers and presents to him give的过去式 gave23 互相帮助help each other 24 小心用火be careful with fire25 使某人安全脱险keep someone safe from danger 26 阻止某人做某事stop sb. from doing sth.27 严重受伤be hurt badly/be badly hurt 28 玩火柴play with matches29 着火be on fire 30 呼救call /shout for help31 这个学期 this term 32 顺便说一下 by the way33 推荐某人得今年的新星奖recommend sb for this years Young Star Award34 学东西快learn things quickly 35 帮助她出来 help her out36 过街cross the street/go across the street 37 为某事而感谢某人thank sb. for sth.38 为做绝大部分的电脑工作do most of the computer work 39 得奖have/get the/an award 40 一个玩乐的好地方a good place to have fun41 用你的手机打电话make a call on your mobile42 忘记去做（未做）某事 /忘记关灯forget to do sth./forget to turn off the lights43 把某物忘在某地/把作业忘在家leave sth.+sp. /leave ones homework at home 44 家长会a parents meeting 45. 一个5岁的男孩 a five-year-old boy46 尽力做某事try /do ones best to do sth. 47 在这门功课上努力work hard on this subject48 写好文章write good articles 49 需要在地理上做得更好 need to do better in Geography 50 弹得好钢琴play the piano well 51 进入校（排球）队get into the school (volleyball) team52 不要紧，没关系never mind 53 努力练习practise hard54 打扫 clean up 55 在六岁的时候 at the age of 656.向我展示如何弹奏它 show me how to play it57 需要多读多说need to read more and speak more58.筹划好所有事情plan everything well 59 迷路lose ones way/get lost 60在某人去。的路上/在回家的路上on ones/the way to on ones/the way home 61 带他到警察局take him to the police station 62收到某人的来信hear from sb./ get a letter from sb.63.用他的眼睛烧东西 burn things with eyes 64. 听到远处的东西 hear things far away65 用他的手拦住火车 stop a train with ones hands 66 飞得和光一样快 fly as fast as light 67 独自在家 be at home alone二、句子：1. 他经常在公共汽车上给老年人让座。He often gives his seat to the old/old people on the bus.2. 一些家庭甚至买不起钢笔和笔记本。 Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.3. 他足够勇敢帮助他的邻居逃出火海。He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 4. 突然，他听到有人在喊叫“着火啦！着火啦！”Suddenly, he heard someone shouting Fire! Fire! 5. 他看到大量烟从隔壁冒出He saw a lot of smoke from next door.。 6. 我们可以为他们筹集钱去买这些东西。 We can raise some money for them to buy these things.7. 他在他的衣服上倒上水去保护他自己。 He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.8. 我没有时间考虑它。 I didnt have time to think about it.9. 她的左腿伤的很重。 Her left leg was badly hurt.10.他住了两个月的医院。多勇敢的一个年轻人！He was in hospital for two months. What a brave young man he is! 11. 我们应该小心火。 We should be careful with fire.12. 不要玩火柴。 Dont play with matches.13. 不要把一些热的东西放在垃圾桶里。 Dont put anything hot into the rubbish bin.14. 他有一双多么特殊的眼睛！ What special eyes he has!15. 当我5岁的时候，我开始弹钢琴。 I started to play the piano when I was five.16. 我想推荐Daniel得今年新星奖。 I would like to recommend Daniel for this years Young Star Award.17. 他经常参加像为有需要的孩子收集东西之类的活动。 He often takes part in activities like collecting things for children in need. 18. 我们期待很快收到你的来信。 We look forward to hearing from you soon.7B Unit 8 Pets重点短语与句型 姓名_Welcome to the unit1. bring me something to eat 把吃的东西拿给我2. Pets Week 宠物周3. learn about different pets 了解有关不同宠物的情况4. prepare a presentation on your favourite pet 准备一份关于你最爱宠物的报告5. should say “please” (should do sth) 应该说“请”6. like my mouse best 最喜欢我的老鼠7. sleep on my knees睡在某人的膝盖上8. hold it in my hand将它拿在手里9. feed her carrots (feed sb sth)喂她胡萝卜10. teach him to speak 教他说话11. How rude you are! 你是多么粗鲁呀！12. Thats it! 就这么多！13. I like goldfish because I like watching them swim around. （watch sb.do sth）我喜欢金鱼因为我喜欢看它们游来游去。Reading 14. take a poetry book about animals to school带一本关于动物的诗集去学校15. the cleverest animal of all所有动物中最聪明的16. with eyes wide open = with eyes open wide眼睛睁着大大的17. hunt for animals 寻找动物a kind hunter 一个善良的猎人18. do wonderful tricks玩精彩的把戏19. build me camps out of sticks (build sb sth, build sth out of)用木条给我搭帐篷a walking stick 一根拐杖20. bark at sb / sth 向某人/某物吠21. bite ones leg 咬某人的腿22. like to fight好斗23. my best friend 我最好的朋友24. look after him until the end = look after him forever照料他直到终了（永远照顾他）look after well = take good care of 照顾好 / 好好照顾25. need a gentle touch 需要温柔的抚摸26. the Young Pet Owners Club年轻的宠物饲养者俱乐部27. hide under the chair 躲在椅子下面play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏28. come to visit me 来看望我29. look around for me = look for me around 到处找我30. She isnt any trouble. = She doesnt make any trouble. 她不会惹麻烦。31. We dont / doesnt have to feed her much = We dont / doesnt need to feed her much = We neednt feed her much 我们不必喂她很多（东西）。32. A rhymes with B.A与B押韵。Some of the words in the poems rhyme. 诗歌中的一些单词押韵。33. He wants to make sure that Annie understands it. 他想确保Annie理解它。Grammar34. sleep on the sofa 睡在沙发上35. a special friend of mine = one of my special friends 我的特殊（别）的朋友的之一36. repeat my words = repeat what I say 重复我说的话37. say hello / goodbye to sb 跟某人说你好/再见38. come back home 回到家39. all the time = at all times = always 总是，始终，一直40. When she gets tired, she sleeps anywhere. 当她累的时候，她睡在任何地方。41. Goldfish are easy to look after. 金鱼很容易照顾。He is easy to get along with. 他很容易相处。42. Whats in the house? Nothing. 房子里是什么东西？没有东西。Whos in the house? No one / Nobody. 谁在房子里？没有人。How many people are there in the house? None. 房子里有多少人？一个也没有。43. Is everyone here today? = Are we all here today? 今天大家都到齐了吗？44. Everything is ready, isnt it? 一切就绪，是吗？45. Do you feed him anything else? 你还喂他什么东西？46. I dont agree with you. = I disagree with you. 我不同意你的看法。47. There is nothing wrong with keeping a snake if y