2015最新仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit6Topic3复习课课件_-.ppt

Unit6Topic3,Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.,条件状语从句,最常用的引导词有:if如果unless(=ifnot)除非，如果不aslongas，solongas只要,E.G.1.AslongasIlive,Ishallworkhard.2.Youcantlearnitwellunlessyouworkhard.3.Ifyouwanttoknow,Icantellyou.,注意时态：,1、主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现原则）。如：Iwontgoifhedoesntgo.如果他不去，我就不会去。Wewontpasstheexamunlesswestudyhard.除非努力学习，我们才会通过考试。2、主句用情态动词must,may,should,can等引导，从句用一般现在时。如：Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemaygetafineandevenbeindanger.如果违反了交通规则，我们会受到惩罚，甚至会很危险。,3、“祈使句+and/or引导的简单句”。祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。如：Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.=Ifyoudonthurryup,youwillbelate.快点，否则你会迟到。Studyhardandyoucancatchupwithothers.=Ifyoustudyhard,youcancatchupwithothers.努力学习，你就会赶上别的同学。,考题链接：,1.Youmayborrowthebook_youkeepitclean.A.aslongasB.whenC.afterD.unless2.Idontknowifhe_tomorrow.Ifhe_,wellclimbthemountain.(2013牡丹江)A.comes,comesB.comes.willcomeC.willcome,comesD.willcome,willcome,A,C,3.Yourhandwritingwillcertainlyimprove_youpracticeiteveryday.（2013大连）A.thoughB.beforeC.ifD.until4.Ifhe_theearlybus,he_thereontime.A.catches,willgetB.willcatch,willC.willcatch,getsD.catches,gets,C,A,5.Ifitisfine,theschoolsportsmeet_twodays.A.lastB.lastsC.lastedD.willlast6.-ShallweplaybasketballontheplaygroundthisSaturdayafternoon?-Wellgoifit_.A.rainsB.willrainC.doesntrainD.wontrain,D,C,情景交际用语：表示同意和不同意的用语,Idisagreewithyou.“disagreewithsb.”意为“不同意某人”，是agreewithsb.的反义短语。考题链接：-Ithinkcollectingstampsisgreatfun.-_Wecanalsolearnalotfromit.（2013漳州）A.Iagreewithyou.B.No,Idontthinkso.C.No,Idontlikeit.-Ilikeeatingvegetablesandfruits.-_Theyaregoodforourhealth.A.IagreeB.Me,tooC.Idontagree.D.Itsme.,A,B,-Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.-_Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.Ihopeso.B.Idontagree.C.Noproblem.D.Goodidea.-Itstoohot.Whydontwegoswimmingintheriver?-_A.Goodidea.B.Yes,please.C.Imafraiditsdangerousforus.D.No,Idont.,B,A,SectionA,1.乘客2.疯狂的3.任何地方4.污染5.优点,优势6.不同意,有分歧7.骑(自行车或马,摩托车)的人,骑手,SectionA短语,1.Manypassengerswerehurt.2.anywhere3.alittlemoreconfident4.obeythetrafficrules5.saveenergy6.causeairpollution7.Itseasytopark.,1很多乘客受伤了。,2任何地方,3更自信一点,4遵守交通规则,5节约能源,6引起空气污染,7停车很轻易。,1.发生交通事故2.习惯于（做）某事3.害怕做某事4.遵守交通规则5.停放自行车6.不同意某人的意见7.严重受伤8.送某人去,1.haveantrafficaccident2.getusedto(doing)sth.3.beafraidofdoingsth.4.obeythetrafficrules5.parkbikes6.disagreewithsb.7.badlyhurt8.sendsb.to.,SectionA知识点,1.beafraidofdongsth害怕做某事=beafraidtodosth考题链接：Thewomancantfindherson_，soshecanthelp_.A.anywhere;tocryB.somewhere;tocryC.anywhere;cryingD.somewhere;cryingHeisafraid_outatnight.A.ofgoB.togoingC.goingD.ofgoing,C,D,2、ButnowIfeelalittlemoreconfident.但现在感觉有点自信了。alittlemoreconfident更自信一点moreconfident是confident的比较级alittle.“一点”much“得多”，两者都可以放在比较级前，表程度。如：Thisbagismuchismuchheavierthanthatone.这个包比那个包重得多。,SectionB,翻译下列短语并注意它们的用法。1.bicyclehelmets2.wearlight-coloredclothes3.learnabout4.breakthetrafficrules5.getafine6.indanger7.whydontwe/you=whynot+:8.crossabusyroad9.makeawrongturn10.causetrouble11.gethurt,1.自行车头盔2.穿浅色的衣服3.了解4.违反交通规则5.受到处罚6.处于危险之中7.怎么样？8.穿过一条繁忙的路9.拐错弯10.肇事11.受伤,SectionB知识点4、Weshouldwearbicyclehelmetswhenriding.骑自行车的时候我们应该戴头盔。5、Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemaygetafineandevenbeindanger.如果违反了交通规则，我们会受到惩罚，甚至会很危险。,考题链接：Weare_trouble.Couldyouhelpus?A.onB.withC.inD.forIfwebreakthetrafficlights,wemaybein_.A.dangerousB.dangerC.safeD.safetyIfamanbreaksthetrafficrules,hemay_.A.bethewinnerB.bepushedawayC.getafineD.becareless,C,B,C,SectionC,翻译下列短语并注意它们的用法。1.sharewith2.payattentionto3.trafficsignals4.incaseof5.firstaid6.callforhelp7.inaword8.obeythesafetyrules9.lookout,1.与.分享2.注意3.交通信号4.如果，万一5.急救6.打电话求救7.总之8.遵守安全规则9.当心,SectionC,Thebicycleisoneofthemostimportantvehiclesintheworld.自行车是世界上最重要的交通工具之一。oneof+adj最高级+名词复数“最的之一”考题链接：Thelegendofphoenix（凤凰传奇）isoneof_musicgroupsinChina.A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamousD.muchfamousMoYanisoneofthe_writersintheworldnow.（2013湘潭）A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamous,C,C,7、Bicycleridingcanmakeridersheartsandlungstrong.骑自行车有助于强健骑车者的心肺。Bicycleriding在此时动名词作主语。如：Doingeyeexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。makesb/sth+adj“使某人（某物）”如:Drinkingmilkmakesyourbodyhealthy.喝牛奶使你的身体健康。,8、Thebicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaroundthem.骑车者必须注意周围的车辆。payattentionto（doing）sth“注意（做）某事”，其中to为介词，后接doing。类似用法的短语：lookforwardto；be/getusedto如：Payattentiontolisteningtotheteacherwhenhavingclasses.上课时注意听讲。,考题链接：Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshould_theinstruction(指示)anddontbeagainstthem.（2013呼和浩特）A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryoutEveryoneshouldpayattentionto_whathe/shesaid.A.followB.followsC.followedD.following,C,D,9、Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.万一发生事故，骑车者应该懂得如何进行急救。incaseof“如果，万一”，后接名词或doing短语。givefirstaid“进行急救”如：Doctorsgavefirstaidtothechildintimeandhewassaved.医生们对孩子及时施以急救，孩子得救了。考题链接：_trafficaccident,pleasecall122.A.IncaseB.IncaseofC.InanycaseD.inthatcase,B,10、Inaword,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.总之，保持安全的最好方法就是小心谨慎。inaword=inshort“总之”the(best)waytodosth“做某事的（最好）方式”如：Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellnewspapers.ThefastestwaytotraveltoYunnanisbyplane.去云南旅游，最快的方式就是乘飞机。,SectionD,一、翻译下列短语并注意它们的用法。1.thelargestsalt-waterlake2.空的v.倒空,(河流)流入,注入3.lendto4.thelargestbicycleroadrace5.亚洲6.海拔,7.法国8.英里9.阶段,舞台10.中心的,中央的11.优胜者,获胜的人12.骑自行车的人13.摩托车14.破损的,残缺的，出了毛病的,SectionD知识点,11、QinghaiLake,thelargestsalt-waterlakeinChina,lendsitsnametotheprovinceofQinghai.青海湖是中国最大的盐水湖，以青海省命名。AlendAsnametoB“A以B的名字命名A”12、Todaytheracecoversaround2000miles.Thereare21timedstagesoverthreeweeks.如今，自行车赛的路程长达2