2015年12月四六级复习规划 视频 ppt放映

2015英语四六级冲刺备考攻略,讲解人：田硕课程免费，严禁有偿传播,和这个课题相关的信息需求主要有：1）了解英语四六级的考试时间2）英语四六级考试的注意事项3）英语四六级考试的题型及分数分配4）英语四六级的参考资料5）考试历年真题,考试的题型及分数分配：,有资料、没时间,50天四六级复习做什么,1、真题2、基础知识3、预测和押题,真题到底有多优质？,1、真题：230人、45天，三套题2、模拟题：2个人，14天，10套题。真题至少做两遍！,我知道你要问我什么,1，真题都做完了！2，卷子上都写了我改的答案了3，为啥要做两遍？4，记住答案了,每年6套题！,换一本！,第一遍：改对题，分析错题、理解文章第二遍：总结干扰项设置、分析思维定势、还原思考过程,考试考这套题不？,英语四六级历年真题及听力音频,2000-2014历年四级真题：,考试时间分配及答题顺序,听力30分钟写作30分钟,作文也需要提前练习,必须背诵万能句看写作精品课练习和校正,25分钟从容不迫,听力技巧,合理的安排预读短对话8-4短文独白没时间,30分钟决不放弃,听力,1.词汇是基础（背单词要少量多次）A.单词本B.词汇书C真题中的词汇D看小说，英文网站2,坚持早读,2.坚持听,A.看剧（尽量不看字幕）B.真题听力音频反复听和跟读CTEDTalksD新闻E听力练习册F加强捕捉字音训练及提高从上下文猜字的能力G平时注意对英美文化背景的了解,听前准备,1，调整心理状态：就是放松心情，但要使听觉系统紧张起来2，集中注意力,选择题答题技巧,1，快速浏览选项，划出关键词2，带着问题听3，忽略没听懂的句子，不要纠结！4，记录重要信息,七类关键词,1，转折性词汇2，逻辑类词汇3，最高级词汇4，事实罗列词汇5，序数词后面6，情态动词7，表示“重要”的形容词,阅读技巧,读题和做题的顺序拒绝主观臆断拒绝思维定势,15分钟每篇分值巨大,段落翻译技巧,找主干内容翻译从句生僻词用熟词替代,18分钟白送分题,翻译步骤,(一)理解即通读并透彻理解原文含义，包括理解出题人想考察的语法或搭配。语法如虚拟语气、倒装、不定式、分词、情态动词、各种从句等等;搭配如动宾搭配、介宾搭配等等。(二)翻译(三)审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译;其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等。发现错误，及时改正。,翻译冲刺方略,1，首先，大家应该重视语法结构和句型。2，其次，应该重视搭配。3，翻译虽有技巧可言，但实践练习却更为关键,翻译,1、反译法就汉译英而言，就是把句子按照与汉语相反的表达方式译成英语。例：酒吧间只有五个顾客还没有走。译文:Onlyfiveconsumersremainedinthebar.,2、逆序法逆序法根据目标语使用者表达习惯与目标语读者的认知能力按原文语序反向翻译以便更好地传达原文的内容。例：他经常做礼拜的时候总坐在固定的座位上可是那天他们发现他不坐在老地方。Theyremarkedhowhetookadifferentseatfromthatwhichheusuallyoccupiedwhenhechosetoattendworship.,7、增词法例：听到你平安的消息，非常高兴！译文:Iwasverygladonhearingthatyouwereinsafety(增补主语）,8、减词法例：这种制度，条件成熟的可以实行，条件不成熟的不要实行。译文：Thissystemcanbeadoptedwhereconditionsareripeandnototherwise.（省略原文中重复出现的词语）,9、词性转换例：这本书反映了30年代的中国社会。译文:ThebookisareflectionofChinesesocietyinthe1930s.（将汉语动词转换为英语名词）,翻译临场注意事项,1，首先快速找到所要翻译的句子在阅读理解的短文中的位置，理解它与其它句子成分之间的语法与逻辑关系，弄清代词的指代意思等。2，千万不要空着不译，因为只要表达意思不是与原文正相反，总会有所收获的。,所有课程,匹配题技巧,找关键词定位进行排除,10分钟容易拿分但引发紧张,选词填空技巧,找句子缺少的成分通过缺少的成分判断词性固定搭配、前后一致、感情色彩,8分钟思维要迅速敏捷,四六级阅读要领,1.读懂并记住要问你什么。做题的时候不能翻来覆去的看。（很多同学根本没看懂题目问的什么）2.找到文段当中答案所在的段落，读一下这段说的是什么。（定位词：人名地名公司名、年月日具体日期、动词同意转换）3.根据你所理解的答案那一段的大意，对应选项，选出你认为最合理的答案。4.总结性的题目：切勿选择太过具体的只说其中小细节的选项。(往往答案是最模棱两可的、意思最宽广的),Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.Thereport,tobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,populationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition(营养不良)andheat-relatedhealthproblems.Butevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.Alongwiththedeaths,thereportsaidthatthelivesof325millionpeople,primarilyinpoorcountries,werebeingseriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange.Itprojectedthatthenumberwoulddoubleby2030.RogerPielkeJr.,apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,whostudiesdisastertrends,saidtheForumsreportwas“amethodologicalembarrassment”becausetherewasnowaytodistinguishdeathsoreconomiclossesrelatedtohuman-drivenglobalwarmingamidthemuchlargerlossesresultingfromthegrowthinpopulationsandeconomicdevelopmentinvulnerable(易受伤害的)regions.Dr.Pielkesaidthat“climatechangeisanimportantproblemrequiringourutmost(极度的)attention.”Butthereport,hesaid,“willharmthecauseforactiononbothclimatechangeanddisastersbecauseitissodeeplyflawed(有瑕疵的).”However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.Inapressreleasedescribingthereport,Mr.Annanstressedtheneedforthenegotiationstofocusonincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerability(弱点)toclimatehazards(危害)whilestillcurbing(限制)theemissionsoftheheat-trappinggases.Morethan90%ofthehumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangeareoccurringinpoorcountries,accordingtothereport.,【小题1】WhatisthefindingoftheGlobalHumanitarianForum?AGlobaltemperaturesaffecttherateofeconomicdevelopment.BRatesofdeathfromillnesseshaverisenduetoglobalwarming.CMalnutritionhascausedserioushealthproblemsinpoorcountries.DEconomictrendshavetodowithpopulationandnaturaldisasters.【小题2】WhatdowelearnabouttheForumsreportfromthepassage?AItwaschallengedbysomeclimateandriskexperts.BItarousedalotofinterestinthescientificcircles.CItwaswarmlyreceivedbyenvironmentalists.DItcausedabigstirindevelopingcountries.【小题3】WhatdoesDr.PielkesayabouttheForumsreport?AItsstatisticslookembarrassing.BItisinvalidintermsofmethodology.CItdeservesourclosestattention.DItsconclusionispurposelyexaggerated.【小题4】WhatisSorenAndreasensviewofthereport?AItsconclusionsarebasedoncarefullycollecteddata.BItisvulnerabletocriticismifthestatisticsarecloselyexamined.CItwillgiverisetoheateddiscussionsattheCopenhagenconference.DItsroughestimatesaremeanttodrawtheattentionofworldleaders.【小题5】WhatdoesKofiAnnansayshouldbethefocusoftheCopenhagenconference?AHowrichandpoorregionscanshareresponsibilityincurbingglobalwarming.BHowhumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangecanbereduced.CHowemissionsofheat-trappinggasescanbereducedonaglobalscale.DHowrichcountriescanbetterhelppoorregionsreduceclimatehazards,Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.Thereport,tobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,populationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition(营养不良)andheat-relatedhealthproblems.Butevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.Alongwiththedeaths,thereportsaidthatthelivesof325millionpeople,primarilyinpoorcountries,werebeingseriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange.Itprojectedthatthenumberwoulddoubleby2030.RogerPielkeJr.,apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,whostudiesdisastertrends,saidtheForumsreportwas“amethodologicalembarrassment”becausetherewasnowaytodistinguishdeathsoreconomiclossesrelatedtohuman-drivenglobalwarmingamidthemuchlargerlossesresultingfromthegrowthinpopulationsandeconomicdevelopmentinvulnerable(易受伤害的)regions.Dr.Pielkesaidthat“climatechangeisanimportantproblemrequiringourutmost(极度的)attention.”Butthereport,hesaid,“willharmthecauseforactiononbothclimatechangeanddisastersbecauseitissodeeplyflawed(有瑕疵的).”However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.Inapressreleasedescribingthereport,Mr.Annanstressedtheneedforthenegotiationstofocusonincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerability(弱点)toclimatehazards(危害)whilestillcurbing(限制)theemissionsoftheheat-trappinggases.Morethan90%ofthehumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangeareoccurringinpoorcountries,accordingtothereport.,Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.Thereport,tobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,populationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition(营养不良)andheat-relatedhealthproblems.Butevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.Alongwiththedeaths,thereportsaidthatthelivesof325millionpeople,primarilyinpoorcountries,werebeingseriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange.Itprojectedthatthenumberwoulddoubleby2030.RogerPielkeJr.,apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,whostudiesdisastertrends,saidtheForumsreportwas“amethodologicalembarrassment”becausetherewasnowaytodistinguishdeathsoreconomiclossesrelatedtohuman-drivenglobalwarmingamidthemuchlargerlossesresultingfromthegrowthinpopulationsandeconomicdevelopmentinvulnerable(易受伤害的)regions.Dr.Pielkesaidthat“climatechangeisanimportantproblemrequiringourutmost(极度的)attention.”Butthereport,hesaid,“willharmthecauseforactiononbothclimatechangeanddisastersbecauseitissodeeplyflawed(有瑕疵的).”However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.Inapressreleasedescribingthereport,Mr.Annanstressedtheneedforthenegotiationstofocusonincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerability(弱点)toclimatehazards(危害)whilestillcurbing(限制)theemissionsoftheheat-trappinggases.Morethan90%ofthehumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangeareoccurringinpoorcountries,accordingtothereport.,【小题1】WhatisthefindingoftheGlobalHumanitarianForum?ARatesofdeathfromillnesse