2016年高考英语话题式精析完型填空解题技巧和解题方法Topic4Emotions

Topic4Emotions,一、学习目标：,学习个人情感的相关名词、动词、形容词和副词；运用上述词到完形填空中,并完成达标检测任务；对照完形填空的细目表评价在本学习内容中你的所得。,二、单词分类学习,1.名词strength力量,happiness,sickness,warmth,family,children,husband,friends,weakness,determination决心,wisdom智慧,peace,figure身材,grace优雅、魅力,wealth.2.动词Reply答复,tell,ask,understand,hurt,miss,worry,please,test,protect,bring,protect,water,wash冲洗,fertilize使肥沃.,3.形容词Sensitive敏感的,worried,anxious焦虑的,curious好奇的,weak,special,normal,different,calm,pure,rich,gentle温和的,clean,hard,warm,soft,clean,strong,beautiful.4.副词easily,quietly,sadly,heavily,reasonably合理地,finally,frequently频繁地.,达标测试,阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。,“Whatsitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?”agirlaskedmeoneday.Nobodyhadever1before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermy2.Butasshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingforananswer,Irealizedshewasnottryingtobe3.“Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.,完形填空检测,1.A.askedB.saidC.noticedD.guessed2.A.mouthB.eyesC.earD.nose3.A.stupidB.funnyC.rudeD.polite,Iwasleftwonderingifpeople4meandsawonlygappyteeth.Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto5myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehow6ifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!,4.A.heardofB.thoughtofC.talkedaboutD.lookedat5.A.brushB.considerC.coverD.appreciate6.A.worseB.betterC.easierD.harder,Ofcourse,Mom7everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingtoworryabout.WhenI8tolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.“Letsbe9,though,”shesaid.,7.A.controlledB.noticedC.admittedD.changed8.A.refusedB.stoppedC.decidedD.continued9.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.helpfulD.honest,“Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbe10thesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences.”Her11mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhow12itwastome.Itspartofmyidentity.,10.A.trulyB.hardlyC.exactlyD.partly11.A.wordsB.jokesC.dreamsD.acts12.A.abilityB.identityC.decisionD.goal,Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof“perfection”.Thetruthisthatnooneis13.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoving,soisallofthepotentialfor14.Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteethagain,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer,“Youknowitsreally15.”(2012年湖南卷),13.A.goodB.healthyC.wealthyD.perfect14.A.richnessB.povertyC.beautyD.goodness15.A.strongB.whiteC.uglyD.cute,内容提要：作者因为牙齿间有缝隙曾感到自卑，但母亲的话让她觉得：缺陷本来就是一种美。当所有的丑去掉了的时候，也就是所有的美消失的时候。1.A根据上句中的提示词agirlaskedmeoneday，可以推断，与asked是原词复现。2.A根据第一句中的betweenyourteeth?可推出填mouth，mouth与teeth是词语同现。3.C根据上一句的sincerely可以推断小孩是真诚的想知道，并不是不礼貌，notpolite=rude。4.D本句后面的提示词为saw，所以是lookat的结果。5.B后面为Ithought，可想答案应为“思考”有关，只有A“考虑”符合。而且下文mademeconsidermyteethseriously有暗示。6.B由空后的条件状语从句ifmyteethwerenotgappy可推出填better。7.B根据上一段作者的表现，即对自己的牙齿不满意，可知是妈妈注意到了她的这种表现。,8.A根据句中的shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethe9可推出作者是不听母亲的建议。故用refuse。9.D根据从下文妈妈所说：Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences.可知，妈妈反对虚假的东西。10.C根据句中的Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty可推出填exactly，即everyonebecomesbeautiful=exactlythesame。11.A上一段中引号部分是母亲说的话，故用words。,12.B我的牙齿是“我”身份的一部分。上句howimportantitwastome可知“我”已不想失去我的gap了,因为这是“我”的“特色”。identity意为“身份”。13.D由上句中的theirdreamof“perfection”可知，perfect与perfection是同根词复