高一英语课件：下学期unit5 grammar

Review:关系代词,1.SheisthegirlIwenttoBeijing.3.Doyouknowtheboymotherworkshere?,withwhom,ofwhom,whose,4.Whichisthecarowneryouknow?(theownerofwhich)5.IwanttofindthepenIwrotethatletter.,whose,withwhich,试比较下列两句Thefactoryhevisitedlastyearwasdestroyed.Thefactoryheworkedtwoyearsagowasdestroyed.,关系副词,关系代词,which,where,ThatisthehouseIwasborn.Thisistheroom/helives.Icanseethedesk/thereisabook.,关系副词where=in/onwhich,在从句中作地点状语,where,where,inwhich,where,onwhich,Wellneverforgetthedaywejoinedthearmy.ThatwastheyearIwenttoAmerica.,在从句中作时间状语,关系副词when=on/in/atwhich,when,when,IstillremembertheyearIjoinedtheParty.,IstillrememberthedayIjoinedtheParty.,IstillrememberthedateIjoinedtheParty.,Compare,when/inwhich,when/onwhich,when/atwhich,关系副词why=forwhich指代thereason,作原因状语,ThereasonImcallingyouisIwanttoinviteyoutoaparty.,why,that,Thisisthereason/hewaskilled.,Wedontknowthereasontheydidntattendthemeeting.,why,why,forwhich,注意!Attention!,先行词表示时间、地点、原因，但关系词指代先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时，应用关系代词that或which。,时间,Illneverforget1976/wasfullofsadness.(作主语）Illneverforgetthedaywespenttogether.(作宾语）,that,which,(which/that),Thisisthefactory/producescars.(作主语)Thisisthefactory/hevisitedyesterday.(作宾语),地点,that,which,(that,which),Thisisthereason/isunreasonable.(作主语)Thisisthereason/heexplainedatthemeeting.(作宾语),原因,that,which,(that,which),总结关系副词:where,when,why,时间when=in/at/on/duringwhich地点where=at/in/onwhich原因why=forwhich,1.Theperson_youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.2.Thepersonto_youshouldwriteisMr.Ball.3.Thegames_hecompetedinwereswimmingandshooting.4.Thegamesin_hecompetedwereswimmingandshooting.,who/that/whom,whom,which/that,which,5.October1,1949istheday_wewillneverforget.6.Isthistheshop_sellschildrensclothing/7.Hisparentswouldntlethimmarryanyone_familywaspoor.8.Thepen_heiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday.,withwhich,that/which,which/that,whose,9.Heistheman_youcanturnforhelp.10.Thisisthetreeunder_weusedtoplaygames.11.Thefarm_weworkedtenyearsagoisntwhatisusedtobe.12.Abiologistisaman_hasagreatknowledgeofbiology.,towhom,which,onwhich,who/that,13.Thepoorboy_lostbothhisparentslastyearliveswithhisgrandfather.14.Thisisthefactory_heworkedt