unit3 Travel journal 重点知识点

LanguagePoints,1.prefer(preferred,preferred)vt.较喜欢,宁愿prefersthtosth-Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?-Iprefermeat,please.,preferdoingtodoingIpreferspeakingthetruthtolying.prefertodoratherthando宁愿也不愿,Theypreferredtodieratherthangiveintotheenemies.,2.1)dreamabout/ofsth/doing梦想;梦见Hedreamsofbecomingafamousviolinistoneday.,2)dreama(sweet)dream做了一个(甜蜜的)梦,3)realizessbsdream实现某人的梦想sbsdreamcomes/cametrue某人的梦想实现,3.eversince=since，(连词)+时间状语从句1）主句用现在完成时，eversince从句用一般过去式,Ihaveknownhimeversincehewasachild.,2）eversince也单独使用，是副词词组，“此后”,Helefthomelastyearandhasbeenawayeversince.,Eversinceyou_(leave)me,I_(be)trytohidethepain.,left,havebeen,4.1）persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth(成功地）说服某人干某事Ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogoonwithherwork.Dontletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudontwant,3）persuadesbofsth使某人相信某事HowcanIpersuadeyouofmywords?,2）trytopersuadesbtodo未能成功说服某人,高考链接,Whileshopping,peoplesometimescanthelp_intobuyingsomethingtheydontreallyneed.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded,C,5.planaschedulefor制定进度表/日程表onschedule按照计划aheadofschedule先于预定时间behindschedule迟于预定时间,6.1）insiston/upondoing/onesdoingsth坚持做某事Iinsistedon/uponhiscomingwithus.2)insistthat+从句坚持说（一个事实),按需要选择时态。,Heinsistedthathe_thegirlshandbag.,hadntstolen,3)insistthatsb.(should)dosth.坚决主张/要求做某事,从句要用虚拟语气,既“should+v.”Thedoctorinsistedtheboy_(be)seriouslyillandthattheboy_(operate)onatonce.,was,(should)beoperate,Iinsistedthatadoctor_immediately.hasbeensentforB.sentforC.willbesentforD.besentfor,高考链接,D,7.(1)careabout关心,在意,担心Theonlythingheseemstocareaboutismoney.,(2)carefor:照顾;喜欢Whowillcareforthechildreniftheirmotherdies?,3)takecareof照顾,照料;处理,withcare小心地Whostakingcareofthedogwhileyoureaway?Thepicturehadbeendrawnwithgreatcare.,8.1)determinedadj.有决心的;坚决的”。adeterminedlook一副坚决的表情Emilyisaverydeterminedwoman.Shewasdeterminedtowin.（决心做某事）2）determinev.“决定;确定;下定决心”。Hedeterminedtogoatonce.（下定决心去做某事）Hehasnotdeterminedwhathewillstudy.,9.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.(1)once+句子，做连词引导状语从句,“一旦”Onceyoulistentothesong,youwillneverforgetit.,2)once做副词,“一次”(foronetime);“曾经”(inthepast)Hegoestothecinemaonceaweek.Thisbookwasonceverypopularbutnoonereadsittoday.,10.makeuponesmindtodo下定决心,作出决定Youreoldenoughtomakeyourownmindupaboutsmoking.,changeonesmind改变主意、决定keepsthinmind记住某事,11.givein(tosb./sth.)屈服于,让步,Hewouldratherdiethangivein.,giveup放弃,认输,戒掉giveout筋疲力尽;分配giveaway捐赠,泄露giveoff发出(光、气味);长出(枝、杈),-Smokingisbadforyourhealth.-Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycant_.A.giveitupB.giveitoutC.giveitinD.giveitaway,A,1)Afterthelongtrip,boththemenandthehorses_.2)Becauseofhissmallsalary,hehadto_hisdreamtriptoEurope.3)Seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe,hehadto_myview.,gaveout,gaveup,gaveinto,练一练,4)He_mostofhisfortunetothepoor.5)Pleasekeepthesecret,dont_it_.6)I_tryingtopersuadehimtocontinuewithhisstudies.7)Thegovernmentrefusedto_totheirdemands.,gaveaway,gave,away,gaveup,givein,12.viewn.1）C自然美景,风景专门指从某处看到的风景Youllgetabetterviewofthetownifyoustandonthetopeofthehill.,2)=opinion个人的看法，见解意见havedifferentviews有不同见解inmyview依我看,13.putup,举起,抬起=raiseputuphands举起手挂起,张贴putupposters张贴海报建造,搭起=buildputuptents搭建帐篷住宿,留宿putupsb提供住宿,14.Theairw